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Microstructure and Some Mechanical Properties of AISI 630 Stainless Steel Hardened by Precipitation Hardening

Year 2023, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 970 - 979, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1333963

Abstract

AISI 630 stainless steel hardened by precipitation hardening (PH) is increasingly being used as a maraging steel. In this study, the microstructure and some tensile properties of these steels were examined at room temperature. Additionally, the impact absorption energies of the materials were calculated by conducting the Charpy impact tests on PH steels. This value, calculated as 138.9, is very close to the value obtained by other researchers

References

  • [1] Burja, J., Suler, B. S., Nagode, A., (2019) Effect of ageing temperature on reverse austenite content in AISI 630 stainless steel, Materialwiss. Werkstofftech, 50, 405–411.
  • [2] Burja, J., Suler, B. S., Cesnjaj, M., Nagode, A., (2021) Effect of Intercritical Annealing on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 0.1C-13Cr-3Ni Martensitic Stainless Steel, Metals, 11, 1-16.
  • [3] Chia-Yu, L., Ming-Der, G., Jung-Chou, H., Po-Jen, Y., Yi-Cherng, F., Kuo-Kuang, J., Shun-Yi, J., (2022) Effect of phosphoric acid and perchloric acid on electropolishing of additive manufactured 17-4 PH stainless steel and its characterization, International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 17, 220315.
  • [4] Garcia‑Cabezon, C., Castro‑Sastre, M. A., Fernandez‑Abia, A. I., Rodriguez‑Mendez, M. L., Martin‑Pedrosa, F., (2022) Microstructure–Hardness–Corrosion Performance of 17–4 Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steels Processed by Selective Laser Melting in Comparison with Commercial Alloy, Metals and Materials International, 28, 2652–2667.
  • [5] Tzu-Hou, H., Yao-Jen, C., Cheng-Yao, H., Hung-Wei, Y., Chih-Peng, C., Kuo-Kuang, J., An-Chou, Y., (2019) Microstructure and property of a selective laser melting process induced oxide dispersion strengthened 17-4 PH stainless steel, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 803, 30-41.
  • [6] Mohd, S., Shahnewaz Bhuiyan, MD., Nie, D., Otsuka, Y., Mutoh, Y., (2016) Fatigue strength scatter characteristics of JIS SUS630 stainless steel with duplex S–N curve, International Journal of Fatigue, 82, 371–378.
  • [7] Radhakrishnan, J., Kumar, P., Gan, S.S., Bryl, A., McKinnell, J and Ramamurty, U., (2022) Microstructure and tensile properties of binder jet printed 17–4 precipitation hardened martensitic stainless steel, Materials Science and Engineering A, 860, 144270.
  • [8] Slunder, C. J., Hoenie, A. F., Hall, A. M., (1968), Termal and mechanical treatment for precipitation hardening stainless steels, Washington, National Aeronautics and Space Administration; available from the Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information, Springfield, Va., ABD.
  • [9] Cui, P., Xing, G., Nong, Z., Chen, L., Lai, Z., Liu, Y and Zhu, J., (2022) Recent Advances on Composition-Microstructure-Properties Relationships of Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel, Materials,15, 8443.
  • [10] Garcia Cabezon, C., Castro Sastre, M. A., Fernandez Abia, A. I., Rodriguez Mendez, M.L and Martin Pedrosa, F., (2022) Microstructure–Hardness–Corrosion Performance of 17–4 Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steels Processed by Selective Laser Melting in Comparison with Commercial Alloy, Metals and Materials International, 28, 2652–2667.
  • [11] Zhao, D., Guo, Y., Lai, R., Wen, Y., Wang, P., Liu, C., Chen, Z., Yang, C., Li, S., Chen, W and Liu, Z., (2022) Abnormal three-stage plastic deformation in a 17-4 PH stainless steel fabricated by laser powder bed fusion, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 858, 144160.
  • [12] Ranaware, P. G., (2022) Effect of severe plastic deformation on aging kinetics of precipitation hardening 17–4 stainless steel, Materials Today: Proceeding, 62, 7600-7604.
  • [13] Bhambroo, R., Roychowdhury, S., Kain, V and Raja, V.S.,(2013) Effect of reverted austenite on mechanical properties of precipitation hardenable 17-4 stainlesssteel, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 568, 127-133.
  • [14] Maj, P., Adamczyk-Cieslak, B., Lewczuk, M., Mizera, J., Kut, S and Mrugala, T., (2018) Formability, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Flow-Formed 17-4 PH Stainless Steel, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 27, 6435-6442.
  • [15] Ozsoy, A., (2021) High temperature mechanical properties of ceramic dispersoid reinforced 17-4 stainless steel produced by selective laser melting, MSc thesis, Middle East Technical University, Ankara.
  • [16] ASTM-A564, Standard Specification for Hot-Rolled and Cold-Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes, ASTM Int. (2010) 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1520/A0564_A0564M-19.
  • [17] Fakic, B., Cubela, D., (2013) Review of thedevelopment of research in the design of semi austenitic stainless steels 17-7 PH, Journal of Trends in the Development of Machinery and Associated Technology, 17, 1, 57-60.
  • [18] Scetinec, A., Klobcar, D., Nagode, A., Vuherer, T., Bracun, D., Trdan, U., (2023) Optimisation of precipitation hardening for 15-5 PH martensitic stainless steel produced by wire arc directed energy deposition, Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 28, 558-568. [19] Tan, L., Li, D., Yan, L., Pang, X., Gao, K., (2023) Simultaneous enhancement of strength-ductility via multiple precipitates and austenite in a novel precipitation-hardened martensitic stainless steel, Materials Science and Engineering A, 873, 145062.
  • [20] Hahn, S., Isserow, S and Ray, R., (1987) Microstructures and mechanical properties of boride-dispersed precipitation-hardening stainless steels produced by RST, Journal of Materials Science 22, 3395–3401.
  • [21] Li, C., Chen, Y., Zhang, X., Liu, T., Peng, Y and Wang, K., (2023) Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of 17-4PH stainless steel manufactured by laser-powder bed fusion, Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 26, 5707-5715.
  • [22] Bressan, J. D., Daros, D. P., Sokolowski,A., Mesquita ,R. A., Barbosa, C. A., (2008) Influence of hardness on the wear resistance of 17-4 PH stainless steel evaluated by the pin-on-disc testing, Journal of materials processing technology, 205, 353–359.
  • [23] Isogawa, S., Yoshida, H., Hosoi, Y., Tozawa, Y., (1998) Improvement of the forgability of 17-4 precipitation hardening stainless steel by ausforming, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 74, 298–306.
Year 2023, Volume: 16 Issue: 3, 970 - 979, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1333963

Abstract

References

  • [1] Burja, J., Suler, B. S., Nagode, A., (2019) Effect of ageing temperature on reverse austenite content in AISI 630 stainless steel, Materialwiss. Werkstofftech, 50, 405–411.
  • [2] Burja, J., Suler, B. S., Cesnjaj, M., Nagode, A., (2021) Effect of Intercritical Annealing on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 0.1C-13Cr-3Ni Martensitic Stainless Steel, Metals, 11, 1-16.
  • [3] Chia-Yu, L., Ming-Der, G., Jung-Chou, H., Po-Jen, Y., Yi-Cherng, F., Kuo-Kuang, J., Shun-Yi, J., (2022) Effect of phosphoric acid and perchloric acid on electropolishing of additive manufactured 17-4 PH stainless steel and its characterization, International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 17, 220315.
  • [4] Garcia‑Cabezon, C., Castro‑Sastre, M. A., Fernandez‑Abia, A. I., Rodriguez‑Mendez, M. L., Martin‑Pedrosa, F., (2022) Microstructure–Hardness–Corrosion Performance of 17–4 Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steels Processed by Selective Laser Melting in Comparison with Commercial Alloy, Metals and Materials International, 28, 2652–2667.
  • [5] Tzu-Hou, H., Yao-Jen, C., Cheng-Yao, H., Hung-Wei, Y., Chih-Peng, C., Kuo-Kuang, J., An-Chou, Y., (2019) Microstructure and property of a selective laser melting process induced oxide dispersion strengthened 17-4 PH stainless steel, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 803, 30-41.
  • [6] Mohd, S., Shahnewaz Bhuiyan, MD., Nie, D., Otsuka, Y., Mutoh, Y., (2016) Fatigue strength scatter characteristics of JIS SUS630 stainless steel with duplex S–N curve, International Journal of Fatigue, 82, 371–378.
  • [7] Radhakrishnan, J., Kumar, P., Gan, S.S., Bryl, A., McKinnell, J and Ramamurty, U., (2022) Microstructure and tensile properties of binder jet printed 17–4 precipitation hardened martensitic stainless steel, Materials Science and Engineering A, 860, 144270.
  • [8] Slunder, C. J., Hoenie, A. F., Hall, A. M., (1968), Termal and mechanical treatment for precipitation hardening stainless steels, Washington, National Aeronautics and Space Administration; available from the Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information, Springfield, Va., ABD.
  • [9] Cui, P., Xing, G., Nong, Z., Chen, L., Lai, Z., Liu, Y and Zhu, J., (2022) Recent Advances on Composition-Microstructure-Properties Relationships of Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel, Materials,15, 8443.
  • [10] Garcia Cabezon, C., Castro Sastre, M. A., Fernandez Abia, A. I., Rodriguez Mendez, M.L and Martin Pedrosa, F., (2022) Microstructure–Hardness–Corrosion Performance of 17–4 Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steels Processed by Selective Laser Melting in Comparison with Commercial Alloy, Metals and Materials International, 28, 2652–2667.
  • [11] Zhao, D., Guo, Y., Lai, R., Wen, Y., Wang, P., Liu, C., Chen, Z., Yang, C., Li, S., Chen, W and Liu, Z., (2022) Abnormal three-stage plastic deformation in a 17-4 PH stainless steel fabricated by laser powder bed fusion, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 858, 144160.
  • [12] Ranaware, P. G., (2022) Effect of severe plastic deformation on aging kinetics of precipitation hardening 17–4 stainless steel, Materials Today: Proceeding, 62, 7600-7604.
  • [13] Bhambroo, R., Roychowdhury, S., Kain, V and Raja, V.S.,(2013) Effect of reverted austenite on mechanical properties of precipitation hardenable 17-4 stainlesssteel, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 568, 127-133.
  • [14] Maj, P., Adamczyk-Cieslak, B., Lewczuk, M., Mizera, J., Kut, S and Mrugala, T., (2018) Formability, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Flow-Formed 17-4 PH Stainless Steel, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 27, 6435-6442.
  • [15] Ozsoy, A., (2021) High temperature mechanical properties of ceramic dispersoid reinforced 17-4 stainless steel produced by selective laser melting, MSc thesis, Middle East Technical University, Ankara.
  • [16] ASTM-A564, Standard Specification for Hot-Rolled and Cold-Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes, ASTM Int. (2010) 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1520/A0564_A0564M-19.
  • [17] Fakic, B., Cubela, D., (2013) Review of thedevelopment of research in the design of semi austenitic stainless steels 17-7 PH, Journal of Trends in the Development of Machinery and Associated Technology, 17, 1, 57-60.
  • [18] Scetinec, A., Klobcar, D., Nagode, A., Vuherer, T., Bracun, D., Trdan, U., (2023) Optimisation of precipitation hardening for 15-5 PH martensitic stainless steel produced by wire arc directed energy deposition, Science and Technology of Welding and Joining, 28, 558-568. [19] Tan, L., Li, D., Yan, L., Pang, X., Gao, K., (2023) Simultaneous enhancement of strength-ductility via multiple precipitates and austenite in a novel precipitation-hardened martensitic stainless steel, Materials Science and Engineering A, 873, 145062.
  • [20] Hahn, S., Isserow, S and Ray, R., (1987) Microstructures and mechanical properties of boride-dispersed precipitation-hardening stainless steels produced by RST, Journal of Materials Science 22, 3395–3401.
  • [21] Li, C., Chen, Y., Zhang, X., Liu, T., Peng, Y and Wang, K., (2023) Effect of heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of 17-4PH stainless steel manufactured by laser-powder bed fusion, Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 26, 5707-5715.
  • [22] Bressan, J. D., Daros, D. P., Sokolowski,A., Mesquita ,R. A., Barbosa, C. A., (2008) Influence of hardness on the wear resistance of 17-4 PH stainless steel evaluated by the pin-on-disc testing, Journal of materials processing technology, 205, 353–359.
  • [23] Isogawa, S., Yoshida, H., Hosoi, Y., Tozawa, Y., (1998) Improvement of the forgability of 17-4 precipitation hardening stainless steel by ausforming, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 74, 298–306.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Materials Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Adnan Çalık 0000-0002-2470-5051

Nazım Uçar 0000-0002-0936-0382

Early Pub Date December 26, 2023
Publication Date December 31, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 16 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Çalık, A., & Uçar, N. (2023). Microstructure and Some Mechanical Properties of AISI 630 Stainless Steel Hardened by Precipitation Hardening. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 16(3), 970-979. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.1333963