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Yeşil ve yenilikçi ön işlem tekniklerinin ayçiçek çekirdek kabuğunun kinetik parametreleri üzerindeki etkileri

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 227 - 235, 15.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.1323144

Abstract

Biyokütleye uygulanan ultrasonik proses (US) ve derin ötektik çözücü (DES) gibi yeşil ön arıtma proseslerinin karakteristik özellikler üzerindeki etkileri kadar kinetik parametreler üzerindeki etkileri de önemlidir. Proses koşulları ve reaksiyon ilerlemesinin seyri, ölçek büyütme çalışmalarında kinetik parametreler, aktivasyon enerjisi ve termal bozunmanın reaksiyon modeli hakkındaki bilgilere bağlıdır. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada ayçiçek çekirdek kabuğuna (SSH) 100 W güçte ve 20 kHz frekansta 10 dakika süreyle hem distile su hem de DES (gliserol:sodyum asetat) ile uygulanan US prosesi ile kinetik parametrelerdeki değişim ortaya konmuştur. 15°C/dk, 20°C/dk ve 25°C/dk ısıtma hızlarında SSH ve ön işlem görmüş SSH'nin aktivasyon enerjisinin değerlendirilmesinde Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS) ve Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO) izokonversiyonel yöntemler tercih edilmiştir. US’de su yerine DES ile yapılan ön işlem, KAS yönteminde ortalama aktivasyon enerjisi değerinin (Ea) 113,13'ten 143,65 kJ/mol'e yükselmesine neden olmuştur. Tüm SSH numuneleri için Ea değerleri 87,72-143,65 kJ/mol aralığında değişmiş ve ön işlem görmüş SSH numuneleri için KAS yöntemi ile daha yüksek Ea değerleri elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, US ön işleminde DES kullanımı, suya kıyasla SSH'nin kinetik parametreleri üzerinde daha etkili olmuştur.

References

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  • Baksi, S., Saha, S., Birgen, C., Sarkar, U., Preisig, H. A., Markussen, S., Wittgens, B., Wentzel, A. (2018). Valorization of lignocellulosic waste (Crotalaria juncea) using alkaline peroxide pretreatment under different process conditions: An optimization study on separation of lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose. Journal of Natural Fibers.
  • Coruh, M. K., & Bayrakçeken, H. (2020). Pyrolytic Degradation Behavior of Biomass Seeds: Cherry and Peach Seed. Kocaeli Journal of Science and Engineering, 3(2), 46-51.
  • Cui, X., Yang, J., Shi, X., Lei, W., Huang, T., & Bai, C. (2019). Pelletization of sunflower seed husks: Evaluating and optimizing energy consumption and physical properties by response surface methodology (RSM). Processes, 7(9), 591.
  • Demirbaş, A. (2002). Fuel characteristics of olive husk and walnut, hazelnut, sunflower, and almond shells. Energy Sources, 24(3), 215-221.
  • Dhyani, V., & Bhaskar, T. (2018). Kinetic analysis of biomass pyrolysis. In Waste Biorefinery (pp. 39-83). Elsevier.
  • Flores, E. M., Cravotto, G., Bizzi, C. A., Santos, D., & Iop, G. D. (2021). Ultrasound-assisted biomass valorization to industrial interesting products: state-of-the-art, perspectives and challenges. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 72, 105455.
  • Gai, C., Dong, Y., & Zhang, T. (2013). The kinetic analysis of the pyrolysis of agricultural residue under non-isothermal conditions. Bioresource technology, 127, 298-305.
  • Gandariasbeitia, M., López-Pérez, J. A., Juaristi, B., & Larregla, S. (2022). Sunflower seed husk as promising by-product for soil biodisinfestation treatments and fertility improvement in protected lettuce crop. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 6, 901654.
  • García, G. B., de Hoces, M. C., García, C. M., Palomino, M. T. C., Gálvez, A. R., & Martín-Lara, M. Á. (2014). Characterization and modeling of pyrolysis of the two-phase olive mill solid waste. Fuel processing technology, 126, 104-111.
  • Ghouma, I., Jeguirim, M., Guizani, C., Ouederni, A., & Limousy, L. (2017). Pyrolysis of olive pomace: degradation kinetics, gaseous analysis and char characterization. Waste and biomass valorization, 8, 1689-1697.
  • He, Z., Wang, Z., Zhao, Z., Yi, S., Mu, J., & Wang, X. (2017). Influence of ultrasound pretreatment on wood physiochemical structure. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 34, 136-141.
  • Horák, J., Bilan, Y., Dankevych, A., Nitsenko, V., Kucher, A., & Streimikiene, D. (2023). Bioenergy production from sunflower husk in Ukraine: potential and necessary investments. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 24(1), 1-19.
  • Kamireddy, S. R., Kozliak, E. I., Tucker, M., & Ji, Y. (2014). Determining the kinetics of sunflower hulls using dilute acid pretreatment in the production of xylose and furfural. Green Processing and Synthesis, 3(1), 69-75.
  • Kawamoto, H. (2017). Lignin pyrolysis reactions. Journal of Wood Science, 63(2), 117-132.
  • Kumar, M., Mishra, P. K., & Upadhyay, S. N. (2020). Thermal degradation of rice husk: effect of pre-treatment on kinetic and thermodynamic parameters. Fuel, 268, 117164.
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  • Mouratoglou, E., Malliou, V., & Makris, D. P. (2016). Novel glycerol-based natural eutectic mixtures and their efficiency in the ultrasound-assisted extraction of antioxidant polyphenols from agri-food waste biomass. Waste and Biomass Valorization, 7, 1377-1387.
  • Patidar, K., Singathia, A., Vashishtha, M., Sangal, V. K., & Upadhyaya, S. (2022). Investigation of kinetic and thermodynamic parameters approaches to non-isothermal pyrolysis of mustard stalk using model-free and master plots methods. Materials Science for Energy Technologies, 5, 6-14.
  • Perea-Moreno, M. A., Manzano-Agugliaro, F., & Perea-Moreno, A. J. (2018). Sustainable energy based on sunflower seed husk boiler for residential buildings. Sustainability, 10(10), 3407. Santos, N. C., Almeida, R. L. J., da Silva, G. M., Monteiro, S. S., & Andre, A. M. M. (2020). Effect of ultrasound pre-treatment on the kinetics and thermodynamic properties of guava slices drying process. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 66, 102507.
  • Sarkar, J. K., & Wang, Q. (2020). Characterization of pyrolysis products and kinetic analysis of waste jute stick biomass. Processes, 8(7), 837.
  • Schmitz, E., Karlsson, E. N., & Adlercreutz, P. (2021). Ultrasound assisted alkaline pre‐treatment efficiently solubilises hemicellulose from oat hulls. Waste and Biomass Valorization, 12, 5371-5381.
  • Spirchez, C., Lunguleasa, A., & Croitoru, C. (2019). Ecological briquettes from sunflower seed husk. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 80, p. 01001). EDP Sciences.
  • Subhedar, P. B., & Gogate, P. R. (2014). Alkaline and ultrasound assisted alkaline pretreatment for intensification of delignification process from sustainable raw material. Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 21(1), 216-225.
  • Wong, S. S., Kasapis, S., & Huang, D. (2012). Molecular weight and crystallinity alteration of cellulose via prolonged ultrasound fragmentation. Food Hydrocolloids, 26(2), 365-369.
  • Zha, Z., Wu, K., Ge, Z., Ma, Y., Zeng, M., Wu, Y., Tao, Y., Zhang, H. (2023). Effect of oxygen on thermal behaviors and kinetic characteristics of biomass during slow and flash pyrolysis processes. Combustion and Flame, 247, 112481.

Effects of green and innovative pretreatment techniques on kinetic parameters of sunflower seed husk

Year 2024, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 227 - 235, 15.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.1323144

Abstract

The effects of green pretreatment processes, such as ultrasonic process (US) and deep eutectic solvent (DES), applied to the biomass on kinetic parameters are as important as their effects on characteristic properties. Process conditions and course of reaction progression depend on the knowledge about kinetic parameters, activation energy and reaction model of thermal degradation in scale-up studies. Therefore, in this study, the change in the kinetic parameters with US applied with both distilled water and DES (glycerol:sodium acetate) at 100 W power and 20 kHz frequency for 10 minutes to sunflower seed husk (SSH) was revelaed. Isoconversional methods Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS) and Flynn- Wall-Ozawa (FWO) were preferred for the evaluation of activation energy of SSH and pretreated SSH at 15°C/min, 20°C/min and 25°C/min heating rates. US pretreatment with DES instead of water resulted in increment of average activation energy values (Ea) from 113.13 to 143.65 kJ/mol in the KAS method. Ea values for all SSH samples changed in the range of 87.72-143.65 kJ/mol and higher Ea values was obtained with KAS method for pretreated SSH samples. Consequently, the use of DES in US pretreatment was more effective to change kinetic parameters of SSH compared to water.

References

  • Alvarez-Vasco, C., Ma, R., Quintero, M., Guo, M., Geleynse, S., Ramasamy, K. K., Wolcott, M., Zhang, X. (2016). Unique low-molecular-weight lignin with high purity extracted from wood by deep eutectic solvents (DES): a source of lignin for valorization. Green Chemistry, 18(19), 5133-5141.
  • Baksi, S., Saha, S., Birgen, C., Sarkar, U., Preisig, H. A., Markussen, S., Wittgens, B., Wentzel, A. (2018). Valorization of lignocellulosic waste (Crotalaria juncea) using alkaline peroxide pretreatment under different process conditions: An optimization study on separation of lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose. Journal of Natural Fibers.
  • Coruh, M. K., & Bayrakçeken, H. (2020). Pyrolytic Degradation Behavior of Biomass Seeds: Cherry and Peach Seed. Kocaeli Journal of Science and Engineering, 3(2), 46-51.
  • Cui, X., Yang, J., Shi, X., Lei, W., Huang, T., & Bai, C. (2019). Pelletization of sunflower seed husks: Evaluating and optimizing energy consumption and physical properties by response surface methodology (RSM). Processes, 7(9), 591.
  • Demirbaş, A. (2002). Fuel characteristics of olive husk and walnut, hazelnut, sunflower, and almond shells. Energy Sources, 24(3), 215-221.
  • Dhyani, V., & Bhaskar, T. (2018). Kinetic analysis of biomass pyrolysis. In Waste Biorefinery (pp. 39-83). Elsevier.
  • Flores, E. M., Cravotto, G., Bizzi, C. A., Santos, D., & Iop, G. D. (2021). Ultrasound-assisted biomass valorization to industrial interesting products: state-of-the-art, perspectives and challenges. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 72, 105455.
  • Gai, C., Dong, Y., & Zhang, T. (2013). The kinetic analysis of the pyrolysis of agricultural residue under non-isothermal conditions. Bioresource technology, 127, 298-305.
  • Gandariasbeitia, M., López-Pérez, J. A., Juaristi, B., & Larregla, S. (2022). Sunflower seed husk as promising by-product for soil biodisinfestation treatments and fertility improvement in protected lettuce crop. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 6, 901654.
  • García, G. B., de Hoces, M. C., García, C. M., Palomino, M. T. C., Gálvez, A. R., & Martín-Lara, M. Á. (2014). Characterization and modeling of pyrolysis of the two-phase olive mill solid waste. Fuel processing technology, 126, 104-111.
  • Ghouma, I., Jeguirim, M., Guizani, C., Ouederni, A., & Limousy, L. (2017). Pyrolysis of olive pomace: degradation kinetics, gaseous analysis and char characterization. Waste and biomass valorization, 8, 1689-1697.
  • He, Z., Wang, Z., Zhao, Z., Yi, S., Mu, J., & Wang, X. (2017). Influence of ultrasound pretreatment on wood physiochemical structure. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 34, 136-141.
  • Horák, J., Bilan, Y., Dankevych, A., Nitsenko, V., Kucher, A., & Streimikiene, D. (2023). Bioenergy production from sunflower husk in Ukraine: potential and necessary investments. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 24(1), 1-19.
  • Kamireddy, S. R., Kozliak, E. I., Tucker, M., & Ji, Y. (2014). Determining the kinetics of sunflower hulls using dilute acid pretreatment in the production of xylose and furfural. Green Processing and Synthesis, 3(1), 69-75.
  • Kawamoto, H. (2017). Lignin pyrolysis reactions. Journal of Wood Science, 63(2), 117-132.
  • Kumar, M., Mishra, P. K., & Upadhyay, S. N. (2020). Thermal degradation of rice husk: effect of pre-treatment on kinetic and thermodynamic parameters. Fuel, 268, 117164.
  • Li, P., Yang, C., Jiang, Z., Jin, Y., & Wu, W. (2022). Lignocellulose Pretreatment by Deep Eutectic Solvents and Related Technologies: A Review. Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts.
  • Manara, P., Vamvuka, D., Sfakiotakis, S., Vanderghem, C., Richel, A., & Zabaniotou, A. (2015). Mediterranean agri-food processing wastes pyrolysis after pre-treatment and recovery of precursor materials: A TGA-based kinetic modeling study. Food Research International, 73, 44-51.
  • Mouratoglou, E., Malliou, V., & Makris, D. P. (2016). Novel glycerol-based natural eutectic mixtures and their efficiency in the ultrasound-assisted extraction of antioxidant polyphenols from agri-food waste biomass. Waste and Biomass Valorization, 7, 1377-1387.
  • Patidar, K., Singathia, A., Vashishtha, M., Sangal, V. K., & Upadhyaya, S. (2022). Investigation of kinetic and thermodynamic parameters approaches to non-isothermal pyrolysis of mustard stalk using model-free and master plots methods. Materials Science for Energy Technologies, 5, 6-14.
  • Perea-Moreno, M. A., Manzano-Agugliaro, F., & Perea-Moreno, A. J. (2018). Sustainable energy based on sunflower seed husk boiler for residential buildings. Sustainability, 10(10), 3407. Santos, N. C., Almeida, R. L. J., da Silva, G. M., Monteiro, S. S., & Andre, A. M. M. (2020). Effect of ultrasound pre-treatment on the kinetics and thermodynamic properties of guava slices drying process. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, 66, 102507.
  • Sarkar, J. K., & Wang, Q. (2020). Characterization of pyrolysis products and kinetic analysis of waste jute stick biomass. Processes, 8(7), 837.
  • Schmitz, E., Karlsson, E. N., & Adlercreutz, P. (2021). Ultrasound assisted alkaline pre‐treatment efficiently solubilises hemicellulose from oat hulls. Waste and Biomass Valorization, 12, 5371-5381.
  • Spirchez, C., Lunguleasa, A., & Croitoru, C. (2019). Ecological briquettes from sunflower seed husk. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 80, p. 01001). EDP Sciences.
  • Subhedar, P. B., & Gogate, P. R. (2014). Alkaline and ultrasound assisted alkaline pretreatment for intensification of delignification process from sustainable raw material. Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 21(1), 216-225.
  • Wong, S. S., Kasapis, S., & Huang, D. (2012). Molecular weight and crystallinity alteration of cellulose via prolonged ultrasound fragmentation. Food Hydrocolloids, 26(2), 365-369.
  • Zha, Z., Wu, K., Ge, Z., Ma, Y., Zeng, M., Wu, Y., Tao, Y., Zhang, H. (2023). Effect of oxygen on thermal behaviors and kinetic characteristics of biomass during slow and flash pyrolysis processes. Combustion and Flame, 247, 112481.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clean Production Technologies
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gamze Göktepeli 0000-0003-2056-5845

Publication Date March 15, 2024
Submission Date July 5, 2023
Acceptance Date November 15, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 14 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Göktepeli, G. (2024). Effects of green and innovative pretreatment techniques on kinetic parameters of sunflower seed husk. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(1), 227-235. https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.1323144