Research Article
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Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 63 - 74, 31.12.2023

Abstract

References

  • Al-Qaysi, N. (2019). Students and educators‟ attitudes towards code-switching: A longitudinal study. International Journal of Information Technology and Language Studies, 3(2), 61-72.
  • Aisha Bhatti1 , Sarimah Shamsudin1 & Seriaznita Binti Mat Said. (2018). Code-switching: A useful foreign language teaching tool in EFL classrooms. ELT Journal, 11(6), 93-101. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v11n6p93
  • Auer, P. (Ed.) (1998). Code-switching in conversation: Language, interaction and identity. London: Rutledge.
  • Ayeomoni, M. (2006). Code-switching and code-mixing: Style of language use in childhood in Yoruba speech community. Nordic Journal of African Studies, 15 (1), 90-99.
  • Baker, C. (2000). Foundations of bilingual education and bilingualism. Third Edition. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.
  • Basabrin, A. (2019). Code-switched greeting by bilingual Saudi-American subject: A case study. Arab World English Journal, 10(1), 335-346. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol10no1.28
  • Bokomba, E. (1989). Are there syntactic constraints in code-mixing? World Englishes, 8(3), 277-292. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-971X.1989.tb00669.x
  • Cahyani,H., Courcy, M, & Barnett,. (2018). Teachers‟ code-switching in bi-lingual classrooms: exploring pedagogical and sociocultural functions. Internation-al Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 21(4), 465-479. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1189509
  • Chan, B. (2003). Conversational code switching and relevance theory. Inter-national Pragmatic Association Journal, 12(3), 34-8.
  • Fachriyah, E. (2017). The function of code switching in an English language classroom. Sielle Journal, 4(2), 148-156. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v4i2.6327
  • García, P. B., Leibold, L., Buss, E., Calandruccio, L., & Rodriguez, B. (2018). Code-switching in highly proficient Spanish/English bilingual adults: Impact on masked word recognition. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 61(9), 2353-2363. https://doi.org/10.1044/2018_JSLHR-H-17-0399
  • Gumperz, J. (Ed.) (1982). Language and social identity. Cambridge: CUP. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511620836
  • Kothari, C. R. (2014). Research methodology: Methods & techniques. New Delhi: New Age International.
  • Köylü, Z. (2018). The use of L1 in the tertiary L2 classroom: Code-switching factors, functions, and attitudes in Turkey. Electronic Journal of Foreign Language Teaching, 15(2), 271–289.
  • Lodico, M. G., Spaulding, D. T., & Voegtle, K. H. (2016). Methods in educa-tional research: From theory to practice. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Lipski, J. (1985). Linguistic aspects of Spanish-English language switching. Arizona: Center for Latin American Studies.
  • Grant, L.., &T Nguyen, T. H. (2017). Code-switching in Vietnamese universi-ty EFL teachers‟ classroom instruction: a pedagogical focus. Language Awareness, 26(3), 244-259. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2017.1402915
  • Marasigan, E. (1983). Code-switching and code-mixing in multilingual socie-ties. Singapore: Singapore University Press.
  • Muthusamy, P. (2009). Communicative functions and reasons for code switching: A Malaysian perspective. Language & Society, 5, 1-16.
  • Myers-Scotton, C. (2002). Contact linguistic: Bilingual encounters and grammatical outcomes. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Neuman, W. L. (2014). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. England: Pearson.
  • Wee Ong, & Zhang, L. (2018). The effects of code-switched reading tasks on late-bilingual EFL learners' vocabulary recall, retention and retrieval. System, 72, 13-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2017.10.008
  • Paramesravan, M.D., & Lim, J.W. (2018). Code-switching practices in a Ma-laysian multilingual primary classroom from teacher and student perspectives. In-donesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 8(2), 254-264. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v8i2.13273
  • Reyes, I. (2004). Functions of code-switching in school children’s conversa-tions. Bilingual Research Journal, 28(1), 77-96. https://doi.org/10.1080/15235882.2004.10162613
  • Skiba, R. (1997). Code switching as a countenance of language interference. The Internet TESL Journal. Retrieved March 3, 2008
  • Sert, O. (2006). The factors of code switching in ELT classrooms. The Inter-net TESL Journal. Retrieved March 4, 2008 from http://iteslj.org/Articles/SertCodeSwitching.html
  • Song, J. (2019). Language socialization and code-switching: a case study of a Korean-English bilingual child in a Korean translational family. International Jour-nal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 22(2), 91-106. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1231165
  • Weinreich, U. (1986). Languages in contact. The Hague: Mouton.
  • Xiaofang, Q. (2017). Pedagogic and social functions of university EFL teach-ers‟ classroom code switching. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 5(6), 179. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20170506.13

EXPLORING REASONS OF CODE-SWITCHING AMONG EFL LEARNERS: A CASE STUDY OF TAKHAR UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 63 - 74, 31.12.2023

Abstract

The purpose of the current research was to seek the reasons that EFL learners commit codeswitching at Takhar University in Afghanistan. The present study applied mixed method design (qualitative and quantitative). The study respondents were twenty bilingual EFL learners at the English department of Takhar University. The researcher used semistructured interview instrument for gathering data. The result of the research revealed that the leading reason for codeswitching of EFL learners was inadequacy in English language. The next considerable reasons which caused EFL learners codeswitching were retaining secrecy, first language speaking easiness contrasted to speaking in English, preventing misapprehension, and incompetence with identical words in English. Hence, it was identified that codeswitching is a drastic and advantageous mode applied by FL learners so that clarify and convey their aimed messages and lore to other learners in their communications in the classroom. The present research purveys some suggestions for English teachers, curriculum makers and English learners.

References

  • Al-Qaysi, N. (2019). Students and educators‟ attitudes towards code-switching: A longitudinal study. International Journal of Information Technology and Language Studies, 3(2), 61-72.
  • Aisha Bhatti1 , Sarimah Shamsudin1 & Seriaznita Binti Mat Said. (2018). Code-switching: A useful foreign language teaching tool in EFL classrooms. ELT Journal, 11(6), 93-101. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v11n6p93
  • Auer, P. (Ed.) (1998). Code-switching in conversation: Language, interaction and identity. London: Rutledge.
  • Ayeomoni, M. (2006). Code-switching and code-mixing: Style of language use in childhood in Yoruba speech community. Nordic Journal of African Studies, 15 (1), 90-99.
  • Baker, C. (2000). Foundations of bilingual education and bilingualism. Third Edition. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.
  • Basabrin, A. (2019). Code-switched greeting by bilingual Saudi-American subject: A case study. Arab World English Journal, 10(1), 335-346. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol10no1.28
  • Bokomba, E. (1989). Are there syntactic constraints in code-mixing? World Englishes, 8(3), 277-292. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-971X.1989.tb00669.x
  • Cahyani,H., Courcy, M, & Barnett,. (2018). Teachers‟ code-switching in bi-lingual classrooms: exploring pedagogical and sociocultural functions. Internation-al Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 21(4), 465-479. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1189509
  • Chan, B. (2003). Conversational code switching and relevance theory. Inter-national Pragmatic Association Journal, 12(3), 34-8.
  • Fachriyah, E. (2017). The function of code switching in an English language classroom. Sielle Journal, 4(2), 148-156. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v4i2.6327
  • García, P. B., Leibold, L., Buss, E., Calandruccio, L., & Rodriguez, B. (2018). Code-switching in highly proficient Spanish/English bilingual adults: Impact on masked word recognition. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 61(9), 2353-2363. https://doi.org/10.1044/2018_JSLHR-H-17-0399
  • Gumperz, J. (Ed.) (1982). Language and social identity. Cambridge: CUP. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511620836
  • Kothari, C. R. (2014). Research methodology: Methods & techniques. New Delhi: New Age International.
  • Köylü, Z. (2018). The use of L1 in the tertiary L2 classroom: Code-switching factors, functions, and attitudes in Turkey. Electronic Journal of Foreign Language Teaching, 15(2), 271–289.
  • Lodico, M. G., Spaulding, D. T., & Voegtle, K. H. (2016). Methods in educa-tional research: From theory to practice. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Lipski, J. (1985). Linguistic aspects of Spanish-English language switching. Arizona: Center for Latin American Studies.
  • Grant, L.., &T Nguyen, T. H. (2017). Code-switching in Vietnamese universi-ty EFL teachers‟ classroom instruction: a pedagogical focus. Language Awareness, 26(3), 244-259. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2017.1402915
  • Marasigan, E. (1983). Code-switching and code-mixing in multilingual socie-ties. Singapore: Singapore University Press.
  • Muthusamy, P. (2009). Communicative functions and reasons for code switching: A Malaysian perspective. Language & Society, 5, 1-16.
  • Myers-Scotton, C. (2002). Contact linguistic: Bilingual encounters and grammatical outcomes. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Neuman, W. L. (2014). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. England: Pearson.
  • Wee Ong, & Zhang, L. (2018). The effects of code-switched reading tasks on late-bilingual EFL learners' vocabulary recall, retention and retrieval. System, 72, 13-22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2017.10.008
  • Paramesravan, M.D., & Lim, J.W. (2018). Code-switching practices in a Ma-laysian multilingual primary classroom from teacher and student perspectives. In-donesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 8(2), 254-264. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v8i2.13273
  • Reyes, I. (2004). Functions of code-switching in school children’s conversa-tions. Bilingual Research Journal, 28(1), 77-96. https://doi.org/10.1080/15235882.2004.10162613
  • Skiba, R. (1997). Code switching as a countenance of language interference. The Internet TESL Journal. Retrieved March 3, 2008
  • Sert, O. (2006). The factors of code switching in ELT classrooms. The Inter-net TESL Journal. Retrieved March 4, 2008 from http://iteslj.org/Articles/SertCodeSwitching.html
  • Song, J. (2019). Language socialization and code-switching: a case study of a Korean-English bilingual child in a Korean translational family. International Jour-nal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 22(2), 91-106. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1231165
  • Weinreich, U. (1986). Languages in contact. The Hague: Mouton.
  • Xiaofang, Q. (2017). Pedagogic and social functions of university EFL teach-ers‟ classroom code switching. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 5(6), 179. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20170506.13
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sociology (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Besmillah Daqiq 0000-0003-0548-393X

Sayeed Asif Akramy 0000-0002-7770-4474

Zumaray Wajed This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Daqiq, B., Akramy, S. A., & Wajed, Z. (2023). EXPLORING REASONS OF CODE-SWITCHING AMONG EFL LEARNERS: A CASE STUDY OF TAKHAR UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences, 7(3), 63-74.
AMA Daqiq B, Akramy SA, Wajed Z. EXPLORING REASONS OF CODE-SWITCHING AMONG EFL LEARNERS: A CASE STUDY OF TAKHAR UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN. IJSHS. December 2023;7(3):63-74.
Chicago Daqiq, Besmillah, Sayeed Asif Akramy, and Zumaray Wajed. “EXPLORING REASONS OF CODE-SWITCHING AMONG EFL LEARNERS: A CASE STUDY OF TAKHAR UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN”. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences 7, no. 3 (December 2023): 63-74.
EndNote Daqiq B, Akramy SA, Wajed Z (December 1, 2023) EXPLORING REASONS OF CODE-SWITCHING AMONG EFL LEARNERS: A CASE STUDY OF TAKHAR UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences 7 3 63–74.
IEEE B. Daqiq, S. A. Akramy, and Z. Wajed, “EXPLORING REASONS OF CODE-SWITCHING AMONG EFL LEARNERS: A CASE STUDY OF TAKHAR UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN”, IJSHS, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 63–74, 2023.
ISNAD Daqiq, Besmillah et al. “EXPLORING REASONS OF CODE-SWITCHING AMONG EFL LEARNERS: A CASE STUDY OF TAKHAR UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN”. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences 7/3 (December 2023), 63-74.
JAMA Daqiq B, Akramy SA, Wajed Z. EXPLORING REASONS OF CODE-SWITCHING AMONG EFL LEARNERS: A CASE STUDY OF TAKHAR UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN. IJSHS. 2023;7:63–74.
MLA Daqiq, Besmillah et al. “EXPLORING REASONS OF CODE-SWITCHING AMONG EFL LEARNERS: A CASE STUDY OF TAKHAR UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN”. International Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences, vol. 7, no. 3, 2023, pp. 63-74.
Vancouver Daqiq B, Akramy SA, Wajed Z. EXPLORING REASONS OF CODE-SWITCHING AMONG EFL LEARNERS: A CASE STUDY OF TAKHAR UNIVERSITY OF AFGHANISTAN. IJSHS. 2023;7(3):63-74.