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Prenses Bilge’nin Türbesindeki Yazıt Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 165 - 183, 23.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.35236/jots.1287249

Abstract

In the tomb of Princess Bilgä, who held a prominent position in the Second Turkic Khaganate, an extraordinary inscription spanning 23 lines, each containing 23 characters, extolled her beauty and wisdom. This monumental inscription, measuring 7.5 cm in thickness and 60 x 60 cm in dimensions, is adorned with intricate floral motifs on all four sides. Discovered in 1983 within the residence of a local farmer residing in the town of Luozhou, located in the Fujou district of China’s Fujian province, known as Dayan Qian, this historical artifact is now carefully preserved within the Fujou County Museum. Remarkably, the inscription concludes with a dedication, etched in bold characters, declaring it as the “Memorial Stone of Jichu (激秋) Palace, distinguished for its exquisite calligraphy and artistic significance.” Researchers have subsequently affirmed that this marks the ownership of Chen Chenshi, the father of Chen Bao Chen, who was a mentor to Puyi Emperor. In this comprehensive study, our aim is to shed light on the significant historical narrative encapsulated within the monumental inscription found in the tomb of Princess Bilgä of the Second Turkic Khaganate. We also endeavor to translate this inscription into Old Turkic and present it to the global scientific community, contributing to our collective understanding of this remarkable historical artifact.

Supporting Institution

National University of Mongolia, Mongolian Academy of Sciences

Project Number

1

References

  • Czeglédy K. (1972). On the Numerical Composition of the Ancient Turkish Tribal Confederations. Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 25, 275-281.
  • Pulleyblank, G. E. (1952). A Sogdian Colony in Inner Mongolia. T’oung Pao, Second Series, 41(4/5), 317-356.
  • Баттулга, Ц. & Өргөнбуян, Б. (2017). Арван хоёр түрэгийн талаарх сурвалжийн мэдээ, Ази судлал, Олон улсын эрдэм шинжилгээний хурал III. Улаанбаатар: MSM Mongolian Studies Institute.
  • Баттулга, Ц. (2022). Монголын руни бичгийн дурсгалын шинэ судалгаа, боть: II, Монголын төв, умард бүс нутаг дахь руни бичгийн дурсгал. Улаанбаатар: MSM Mongolian Studies Institute.
  • 全唐文补遗 (1995). 吴钢,全唐文补遗,第 2 辑,西安,三秦出版社.
  • 全唐文补遗 (1996). 吴钢主编, 全唐文补遗, 第3辑,三秦出版社.
  • 冯克诚、田晓娜 (1998). 四库全书精编,经部,青海人民出版社.
  • 刘学铫 (2019). 突厥汗国,西安,陕西人民出版社 出版.
  • 北史 (1974).(唐)李延寿 ,北史,北京,中华书局.
  • 史记(1999).(西汉)司马迁著,史记, 卷43,中华书局.
  • 叶大兵、乌丙安 (1990). 中国风俗辞典,上海辞书出版社.
  • 周书 (1974).(唐)令狐德莱等撰,周书, 中华书局.
  • 周绍良 (2000). 全唐文新编 第2部 第2册,吉林文史出版社.
  • 周绍良 (2000). 全唐文新编 第3部 第1册,吉林文史出版社.
  • 安禄山事迹 (1983).(唐)姚汝能, 安禄山事迹 ,上海,上海古籍出版社.
  • 岑仲勉 (1958). 突厥集史、上, 中華書局.
  • 岑仲勉 (1958). 突厥集史、下, 中華書局.
  • 张沛 (1993). 昭陵碑石,西安,三秦出版社.
  • 戴良佐 (2012). 西域碑銘錄,新疆:新疆人民出版社.
  • 新唐书 (1975).(宋)欧阳修、宋祁等撰,新唐书, 中华书局.
  • 旧唐书 (1975).(后晋)刘峋等撰,旧唐书,中华书局.
  • 段瑞琳 (2011). 从秦晋联姻看“秦晋之好”的内涵,黑龙江史志.
  • 王仁波 (1991). 隋唐五代墓志汇编,陕西卷第一册,天津:天津古籍出版社.
  • 王國維 (2001). 觀堂集林,河北,河北教育出版社.
  • 王昶 (1995). 金石萃编 卷122.
  • 王言 (1882). 金石萃編補略2卷 清光緒八年, 刊本.
  • 羽田 亨 (1913). 唐故三十姓可汗貴女阿那氏之墓誌 東洋文庫 東洋学報 3, 1.
  • 苏同炳 (2013). 书蠹余谈,紫禁城出版社.
  • 茨默、朱虎 (2020). 突厥地名札记,中山大学学报 中山大学学报(社会科学版)第 60.
  • 资治通鉴 (1976). (北宋)司马光,资治通鉴 ,中华书局.
  • 赵相如 (2012). 突厥语与古汉语关系词对比研究 ,北京,社会科学文献出版社.
  • 通典(2016).(唐)杜佑撰, 王文锦, 王永兴,通典,中华书局.
  • 陈世良(1988). 唐故三十姓可汗贵女贤力毗伽公主云中郡夫人阿那氏之墓志考述,新疆文物.
  • 陸增祥 (1985). 八瓊室金石補正 文物出版社,卷52.

An Evaluation of the Inscription in Princess Bilgä’s Tomb

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 165 - 183, 23.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.35236/jots.1287249

Abstract

In the tomb of Princess Bilgä, who held a prominent position in the Second Turkic Khaganate, an extraordinary inscription spanning 23 lines, each containing 23 characters, extolled her beauty and wisdom. This monumental inscription, measuring 7.5 cm in thickness and 60 x 60 cm in dimensions, is adorned with intricate floral motifs on all four sides. Discovered in 1983 within the residence of a local farmer residing in the town of Luozhou, located in the Fujou district of China’s Fujian province, known as Dayan Qian, this historical artifact is now carefully preserved within the Fujou County Museum. Remarkably, the inscription concludes with a dedication, etched in bold characters, declaring it as the “Memorial Stone of Jichu (激秋) Palace, distinguished for its exquisite calligraphy and artistic significance.” Researchers have subsequently affirmed that this marks the ownership of Chen Chenshi, the father of Chen Bao Chen, who was a mentor to Puyi Emperor. In this comprehensive study, our aim is to shed light on the significant historical narrative encapsulated within the monumental inscription found in the tomb of Princess Bilgä of the Second Turkic Khaganate. We also endeavor to translate this inscription into Old Turkic and present it to the global scientific community, contributing to our collective understanding of this remarkable historical artifact.

Project Number

1

References

  • Czeglédy K. (1972). On the Numerical Composition of the Ancient Turkish Tribal Confederations. Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 25, 275-281.
  • Pulleyblank, G. E. (1952). A Sogdian Colony in Inner Mongolia. T’oung Pao, Second Series, 41(4/5), 317-356.
  • Баттулга, Ц. & Өргөнбуян, Б. (2017). Арван хоёр түрэгийн талаарх сурвалжийн мэдээ, Ази судлал, Олон улсын эрдэм шинжилгээний хурал III. Улаанбаатар: MSM Mongolian Studies Institute.
  • Баттулга, Ц. (2022). Монголын руни бичгийн дурсгалын шинэ судалгаа, боть: II, Монголын төв, умард бүс нутаг дахь руни бичгийн дурсгал. Улаанбаатар: MSM Mongolian Studies Institute.
  • 全唐文补遗 (1995). 吴钢,全唐文补遗,第 2 辑,西安,三秦出版社.
  • 全唐文补遗 (1996). 吴钢主编, 全唐文补遗, 第3辑,三秦出版社.
  • 冯克诚、田晓娜 (1998). 四库全书精编,经部,青海人民出版社.
  • 刘学铫 (2019). 突厥汗国,西安,陕西人民出版社 出版.
  • 北史 (1974).(唐)李延寿 ,北史,北京,中华书局.
  • 史记(1999).(西汉)司马迁著,史记, 卷43,中华书局.
  • 叶大兵、乌丙安 (1990). 中国风俗辞典,上海辞书出版社.
  • 周书 (1974).(唐)令狐德莱等撰,周书, 中华书局.
  • 周绍良 (2000). 全唐文新编 第2部 第2册,吉林文史出版社.
  • 周绍良 (2000). 全唐文新编 第3部 第1册,吉林文史出版社.
  • 安禄山事迹 (1983).(唐)姚汝能, 安禄山事迹 ,上海,上海古籍出版社.
  • 岑仲勉 (1958). 突厥集史、上, 中華書局.
  • 岑仲勉 (1958). 突厥集史、下, 中華書局.
  • 张沛 (1993). 昭陵碑石,西安,三秦出版社.
  • 戴良佐 (2012). 西域碑銘錄,新疆:新疆人民出版社.
  • 新唐书 (1975).(宋)欧阳修、宋祁等撰,新唐书, 中华书局.
  • 旧唐书 (1975).(后晋)刘峋等撰,旧唐书,中华书局.
  • 段瑞琳 (2011). 从秦晋联姻看“秦晋之好”的内涵,黑龙江史志.
  • 王仁波 (1991). 隋唐五代墓志汇编,陕西卷第一册,天津:天津古籍出版社.
  • 王國維 (2001). 觀堂集林,河北,河北教育出版社.
  • 王昶 (1995). 金石萃编 卷122.
  • 王言 (1882). 金石萃編補略2卷 清光緒八年, 刊本.
  • 羽田 亨 (1913). 唐故三十姓可汗貴女阿那氏之墓誌 東洋文庫 東洋学報 3, 1.
  • 苏同炳 (2013). 书蠹余谈,紫禁城出版社.
  • 茨默、朱虎 (2020). 突厥地名札记,中山大学学报 中山大学学报(社会科学版)第 60.
  • 资治通鉴 (1976). (北宋)司马光,资治通鉴 ,中华书局.
  • 赵相如 (2012). 突厥语与古汉语关系词对比研究 ,北京,社会科学文献出版社.
  • 通典(2016).(唐)杜佑撰, 王文锦, 王永兴,通典,中华书局.
  • 陈世良(1988). 唐故三十姓可汗贵女贤力毗伽公主云中郡夫人阿那氏之墓志考述,新疆文物.
  • 陸增祥 (1985). 八瓊室金石補正 文物出版社,卷52.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects History of Central Asia
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Wurigenbaoyin Wurigenbaoyin This is me 0000-0003-4173-8725

Zagarperenlei Tümenbayar 0000-0003-4173-8725

Project Number 1
Publication Date February 23, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Wurigenbaoyin, W., & Tümenbayar, Z. (2024). Prenses Bilge’nin Türbesindeki Yazıt Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme. Journal of Old Turkic Studies, 8(1), 165-183. https://doi.org/10.35236/jots.1287249