Abstract
Objective: Alzheimer's Disease (AH) is an age-related progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory loss, cognitive impairment, and functional decline. Awareness of AH is important in terms of increasing prevalence and impact on general society. With this study, we aimed to evaluate a cross-sectional perspective from the city where we live the general and group differences in knowledge and attitudes about AH.
Materials and Methods: Physicians and nurses working in Eskişehir City Hospital and individuals over the age of 18 selected randomly in Eskişehir were included in the study. A questionnaire including 4 questions about AH and awareness was applied to the people who accepted the study by the attending physician. In the survey study, demographic data such as age, gender, educational status and occupation were recorded with the approval of the participant. Participants were divided into three groups: Physicians working in Group I Eskişehir City Hospital, nurses working in Group II Eskişehir City Hospital and randomly selected healthcare workers living in Group III Eskişehir.
Results: A total of 435 individuals, 311 (71.5%) women and 119 (28.5%) men, were included in the study. 103 (23.7%) in Group I, 112 (25.7%) in Group II and 220 (50.6%) in Group III participated in the survey. While 242 (55.6%) of the 435 participants in our study evaluated normal the occurrence of forgetfulness in people over 65, 193 (44.4%) stated that it was not normal. “Is there a cure for Alzheimer's disease? ”256 (58.9%) people answered no, and 179 (41.1%) people answered yes. 252 (57.9%) people answered yes and 183 (42.1%) answered no to the hereditary question of AH. While 219 people (50.4%) were aware of the existence of a center for Alzheimer's patients in Eskişehir, 216 people (49.6%) did not have any information.
Conclution: There are no known publications about the awareness of the disease in our country. Our study is important in terms of providing a cross-sectional view of the country from Eskişehir.