Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Sosyal Yumurta Dondurma ve Donasyon Konusundaki Bilgi ve Tutumları

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 34 Sayı: 2, 150 - 165, 23.05.2025

Vasfiye Bayram Değer

Öz

Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, sağlık bilimleri fakültesi öğrencilerinin sosyal yumurta dondurma ve yumurta donasyonu konusundaki bilgi ve tutumlarının belirlenmesidir.
Yöntem: Araştırma tanımlayıcı tipte olup bir üniversitede öğrenin gören 667 öğrenci ile tamamlanmıştır. Araştırma verileri Google anket yöntemi ile toplanmıştır.
Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden öğrencilerin “yaş” ortalaması 21,3±2,7 olarak saptanmıştır. Öğrencilerin %34,3’ü yumurta donasyonu hakkında bilgi sahibi olduğunu ifade etmiştir. Öğrencilerin %51,0’ı yumurta donasyonuna olumlu bakmaktadır. Öğrencilerin %74,5’i taşıyıcı annelik hakkında bilgi sahibi olduğunu, ifade etmiştir. Öğrenciler yumurta dondurma işleminin en çok %30,9 ile kanser/kemoterapi tedavisi alacak olanların yapabileceği görüşüne yer vermişlerdir. Öğrencilerin %82,5’i en uygun doğurganlık yaşının 25-29 yaş aralığı olduğunu ifade etmişlerdir.
Sonuç: Bu araştırma öğrencilerin sosyal yumurta dondurma, donasyon ve doğurganlık hakkındaki düşüncelerini ortaya koymuştur. Özellikle ülkemizde yeni ve güncel olan sosyal dondurma ve donasyon ile ilgili konuların hem fertilite hem de doğurganlığı korumaya yönelik teknik olanaklar hakkında doğru bilgi vermek ve nihayetinde çocuk doğurmayı ertelemek için sağlık camiasının bu soruları tartışmaya ve cevaplamaya dahil olması gerektiğini vurgulamaktadırlar.

Anahtar Kelimeler

öğrenci, sosyal yumurta dondurma, yumurta donasyonu, bilgi, tutum

An Examination on Knowledge Levels and Attitudes of Faculty of Health Sciences Students towards Social Oocyte Cryopreservation and Donation

Öz

Purpose: This study aims to identify the knowledge levels and attitudes of faculty of health sciences students towards social oocyte cryopreservation and donation.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted with 667 university students. The study data were collected by using Google Forms.
Findings: The mean age of the participants who agreed to participate in the study was 21.3±2.7 years. 34.3% of the participants stated that they had information about oocyte donation. 51.0% of the participants had positive attitudes towards oocyte donation. 74.5% of the participants reported that they had information about surrogate motherhood. The participants stated that oocyte cryopreservation can be performed mostly by those who will receive cancer/chemotherapy treatment with 30.9%. 82.5% of the participants stated that the most appropriate fertility age is between 25-29 years.
Result: The results of this study identified the students' knowledge levels and attitudes toward social oocyte cryopreservation, donation and fertility. The participants emphasise that the healthcare staff should be involved in debating these issues and finding solutions, especially in order to provide accurate information about the technical possibilities of social oocyte cryopreservation and donation, which are new and current in our country, to preserve both fertility, and ultimately delay childbearing.

Anahtar Kelimeler

student, social oocyte cryopreservation, oocyte donation, knowledge, attitude

Kaynakça

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