CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES

Sergii Rogovskyı; Liubov Ishchuk; Halyna Ishchuk

doi:10.23902/trkjnat.1246847

Research Article

Year 2023, Volume: 24 Issue: 2, 5 - 21, 15.10.2023

Sergii Rogovskyı Liubov Ishchuk Halyna Ishchuk

https://doi.org/10.23902/trkjnat.1246847

Abstract

Çernobil Nükleer Santrali’nde meydana gelen kazadan 30 yıl sonra Çernobil kenti dendroflorası üzerine gerçekleştirilen araştırma kentin yeşil alanlarının 2 divizyo, 26 takım ve 29 familya içinde yer alan 87 tür ve 8 dekoratif formdan oluştuğunu ortaya koymuştur. Koruluk alanlar ağaçlar (%63), çalılıklar (%30) ve üzüm bağlarından (%7) oluşmaktadır. Geçen 30 yıllık süreçte yaşanan doğal süksesyona rağmen, Çernobil’deki dikili alanlar, tespit edilen toplam takson sayısının %57’sine karşılık gelen sonradan getirilmiş bitkiler oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmaya dahil edilen alanlardaki çalışmalar kentin terkedilmiş fitosenozunda, yabancı istilacı türler olan Acer negundo L., Robinia pseudoacacia L., Fraxinus pennsylvanica L. ve Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch artışına neden olan süksesyonel değişimlerin görüldüğünü ortaya koymuştur. Uzun süren kuraklık ve yeraltı su seviyesindeki düşüş bu yabancı istilacı konusundaki eksiklik, dekoratif ve meyve ağaçlarında ve çalılarda fungal hastalıklara ve yarı parazitik bir tür olan Viscum album L. tarafından verilen hasarlara neden olmaktadır ki bu iki olumsuz durum zarar gören bitkilerin kent dikim alanlarından uzaklaştırılmasına yol açmaktadır.

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CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES

Year 2023, Volume: 24 Issue: 2, 5 - 21, 15.10.2023

Sergii Rogovskyı Liubov Ishchuk Halyna Ishchuk

https://doi.org/10.23902/trkjnat.1246847

Abstract

The research on the dendroflora of Chornobyl town 30 years after the accident at the Chornobyl nuclear power plant reveal that the taxonomic composition of the town green spaces comprises of 87 species and 8 decorative forms of 29 families, 26 orders, 2 divisions. The composition of plantations is dominated by trees (63%), bushes (30%) and winding plants (7%). Despite the natural succession processes over the past 30 years, the plantations of Chornobyl are dominated by introducers, which make up 57% of the total number of taxa. The study of test areas reveals successional changes in the abandoned phytocoenoses of the town, which led to the expansion of the alien invasive species Acer negundo L., Robinia pseudoacacia L., Fraxinus pennsylvanica L. and Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. The spread of alien invasive species is facilitated by droughts of long periods and the decrease in groundwater level. Climate change and the lack of proper agrotechnical care result in fungal diseases, damages caused by the semi-parasitic species Viscum album L. on decorative and fruit trees and bushes, both also leading to their expel from the town plantations.

Keywords

Chornobyl exclusion zone, self-sowing, undergrowth, park species, invasive species, alien species, Autochthonous and introduced species

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Details

Primary Language	English
Subjects	Botany
Journal Section	Research Article/Araştırma Makalesi
Authors	Sergii Rogovskyı This is me 0000-0002-3047-0324 Liubov Ishchuk 0000-0003-2150-0672 Halyna Ishchuk 0000-0002-4969-0933
Early Pub Date	May 25, 2023
Publication Date	October 15, 2023
Submission Date	February 2, 2023
Acceptance Date	May 1, 2023
Published in Issue	Year 2023 Volume: 24 Issue: 2

Cite

APA	Rogovskyı, S., Ishchuk, L., & Ishchuk, H. (2023). CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 24(2), 5-21. https://doi.org/10.23902/trkjnat.1246847
AMA	Rogovskyı S, Ishchuk L, Ishchuk H. CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES. Trakya Univ J Nat Sci. October 2023;24(2):5-21. doi:10.23902/trkjnat.1246847
Chicago	Rogovskyı, Sergii, Liubov Ishchuk, and Halyna Ishchuk. “CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES”. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 24, no. 2 (October 2023): 5-21. https://doi.org/10.23902/trkjnat.1246847.
EndNote	Rogovskyı S, Ishchuk L, Ishchuk H (October 1, 2023) CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 24 2 5–21.
IEEE	S. Rogovskyı, L. Ishchuk, and H. Ishchuk, “CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES”, Trakya Univ J Nat Sci, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 5–21, 2023, doi: 10.23902/trkjnat.1246847.
ISNAD	Rogovskyı, Sergii et al. “CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES”. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences 24/2 (October 2023), 5-21. https://doi.org/10.23902/trkjnat.1246847.
JAMA	Rogovskyı S, Ishchuk L, Ishchuk H. CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES. Trakya Univ J Nat Sci. 2023;24:5–21.
MLA	Rogovskyı, Sergii et al. “CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES”. Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, vol. 24, no. 2, 2023, pp. 5-21, doi:10.23902/trkjnat.1246847.
Vancouver	Rogovskyı S, Ishchuk L, Ishchuk H. CHORNOBYL’S CURRENT DENDROFLORA: ANALYSIS OF NATURAL SUCCESSIONS IN THE ABANDONED URBAN PHYTOCOENOSES. Trakya Univ J Nat Sci. 2023;24(2):5-21.

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