HEAT-EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS OF SOME ENERGY PLANTS

Yıl 2007, Cilt: 22 Sayı: 2, 202 - 206, 20.06.2007

Jan Malaták Gürkan Gürdil Petr Jevic Yunus Pınar K. Çağatay Selvi

Öz

Biomass makes an important potential during alteration of fossil fuel by heating process. There is no possibility of using bio-fuels without a judgment of their influence to environment. Knowledge of biomass burning characteristics is also very important before its use. This study is mainly focused on gas emissions of briquette bio-fuels. Burned fuels are converted to the briquettes of a 65 mm diameter. CO2, CO, O2, SO2, NOx and HCl concentrations were checked. Air surplus coefficient (n) set of other values of heating characteristics were also measured. Highest ranges of
values were achieved by combusting of energy sorrel.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Energy plants, heat emission, bio-fuel.

BAZI ENERJİ BİTKİLERİNİN YANMA EMİSYON KARAKTERİSTİKLERİ

Öz

Biyokütle fosil yakıtlar için önemli bir potansiyel enerji kaynağı durumundadır. Biyokütlenin çevreye olan etkileri tam olarak tespit edilmeden kullanılması uygun değildir. Ayrıca, kullanılmadan önce biyokütle yakma karakteristiklerinin bilinmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada, briket formundaki biyokütlenin yanma gaz emisyonları incelenmiştir. Bu amaçla 65 mm çapında briketler oluşturulmuştur. Briket formundaki biyokütlelerin CO2, CO, O2, SO2 NOx ve HCl konsantrasyonları incelenmiştir. Bununla birlikte, hava fazlalığı katsayısı (n) ve bazı ısıtma karakteristik değerleri de incelenmiştir. En yüksek değerler kuzukulağı briketinin yakılması sonucu elde edilmiştir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Enerji bitkileri, ısı emisyonları, bio-yakıt

Kaynakça

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