COVID-19 Geçirmiş Yaşlı Bireylerde Denge ile Günlük Yaşam Aktiviteleri, Yaşam Kalitesi ve Duygu Durumu Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 98 - 108, 07.08.2023

Ali Mutlu Buket Büyükturan Öznur Büyükturan

Öz

Bu çalışma COVID-19 geçirmiş olan yaşlı bireylerde denge parametresi ile günlük yaşam aktiviteleri, yaşam kalitesi ve duygu durumu parametrelerinin ilişkisini araştırmak amacıyla planlanmıştır. COVID-19 tanısı almış, pandemi servisinde tedavi gören, 65 yaş ve üzeri 52 yaşlı birey çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Bireylerin yaş ortalaması 75.82±7.71 yıldır. Denge parametresini değerlendirmek için Berg Denge Ölçeği (BDÖ) ve Zamanlı Kalk ve Yürü Testi (ZKYT), günlük yaşam aktiviteleri parametresini değerlendirmek için Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçeği (FIM) kullanılmıştır. Yaşam kalitesini değerlendirmek için Yaşlılar İçin Dünya Sağlık Örgütü Yaşam Kalitesi Modülü (WHOQOL-OLD), duygu durumlarını değerlendirmek için COVID-19 Korkusu Ölçeği (CKÖ) ve Geriatrik Depresyon Ölçeği (GDÖ) kullanılmıştır. Çalışmamızda COVID-19 geçiren yaşlılarda denge parametresi ile günlük yaşam aktiviteleri, yaşam kalitesi ve duygu durumu arasında anlamlı ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir. COVID-19 geçirmiş yaşlı bireylerde denge puanları daha yüksek olanların günlük yaşam aktiviteleri ve yaşam kaliteleri puanlarının daha iyi olduğu görülmüştür. Daha yüksek denge puanına sahip bireylerin depresyon puanlarının daha düşük olduğu görülmüştür.

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVID-19, Fonksiyonel Mobilite, Korku, Depresyon, Yaşlı

The Investigation of the Relationship Between Balance and Activities of Daily Living, Quality of Life and Emotional State in Elderly Individuals Who COVID-19 Survivors

Öz

This study was designed to investigate the relationship between balance parameter and daily life activities, quality of life, and emotional state parameters in elderly individuals who have had COVID-19. A total of 52 elderly individuals over the age of 65, who were treated in the pandemic service and diagnosed with COVID-19, were included in the study just prior to discharge. The average age of the individuals was 75.82±7.71 years. The Berg Balance Scale and Timed Up and Go Test were used to evaluate balance parameters, the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was used to evaluate activities of daily living, the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument-Older Adults Module was used to evaluate quality of life, and the Fear of COVID-19 Scale and Geriatric Depression Scale were used to evaluate emotional status. In our study, significant relationships were found between balance parameters and daily life activities, quality of life, and emotional state in elderly individuals who had COVID-19. It was observed that individuals with higher balance scores had better score in daily life activities and quality of life. Individuals with higher balance scores also had lower depression scores.

Anahtar Kelimeler

COVID-19, Elderly, Functional Mobility, Fear, Depression

Kaynakça

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