Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2020, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 260 - 277, 30.07.2020

Öz

Kaynakça

  • BAYAZIT, N., 2014b. Safranbolu geleneksel konutları ve toplumsal değişme. 9th ed. Istanbul: Safranbolu Araştırmaları Merkezi Yayınları.
  • ČELIĆ, D., 1959. Počitelj na Neretvi: Urbanističko-arhitektonska studija s osvrtom na problematiku održavanja. Sarajevo: Zavod za Zaštitu Spomenika.
  • HEATH, K., 2009. Vernacular architecture and regional design. London: Routledge.
  • MILETO, C., VEGAS, F., GARCIA SORIANO, L. and CRISTINI, V., 2015. Vernacular architecture: Towards a sustainable future. London: Taylor & Francis Group.
  • OLIVER, P., 1998. Encyclopedia of vernacular architecture of the world. London: Cambridge University Press.
  • OLIVER, P., 2003. Dwellings: the vernacular house worldwide. London and New York: Phaidon Press Ltd.
  • RUDOFSKY, B., 1987. Architecture without architects: a short introduction to non-pedigreed architecture. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
  • VELLINGA, M. and ASQUITH, L., 2005. Vernacular architecture in the 21st century: theory, education and practice. London: Taylor & Francis Group.
  • WEBER, W. and SIMOS, Y., 2014. Lessons from vernacular architecture. London: Routledge.
  • ADELI, S. and ABBASI, M., 2015. Approaches to nature in Iranian traditional houses in terms of environmental sustainability. In: C. MILETO, F. VEGAS, L. GARCIA SORIANO and V. CRISTINI, ed. Vernacular architecture: towards a sustainable future. London: Taylor & Francis Group. pp. 33–38.
  • FERNANDES, J., MATEUS, R. and BRAGANÇA, L., 2013. The potential of vernacular materials to the sustainable building design. In: M. CORREIA, G. CARLOS and S. ROCHA, ed. Vernacular heritage and earthen architecture, chapter: energy efficiency and sustainable design. London: Taylor & Francis Group. pp. 623–629.
  • MEIR, I. A. and ROAF, S., 2018. The future of the vernacular towards new methodologies. In: L. ASQUITH and M. VELLINGA, ed. Vernacular architecture in 21st century: theory, education and practice. London: Routledge. pp. 215-230.
  • TEWARI, S., PRABHAKAR, N. and POPLI, S., 2017. A gandhian framework for social design: the work of Laurie Baker and Hunnarshala. In: A. CHAKRABARTI and D. CHAKRABARTI, ed. Research into design for communities. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. pp. 337-348.
  • AALEN, F. H. A., 1987. Review article: Greek vernacular architecture. Vernacular Architecture. 18 (1), pp. 41–50.
  • CERASI, M., 1998. The formation of Ottoman house types: a comparative study in interaction with neighboring cultures. Muqarnas.15 (1), pp. 116–156.
  • DESOGUS, G., FELICE CANNAS, L. G. and SANNA, A., 2016. Bioclimatic lessons from Mediterranean vernacular architecture: the Sardinian case study. Energy and Buildings. 129 (1), pp. 574–588.
  • EBRAHIMI, A., POUR RAHIMIAN, F. and SAHRAEI, M., 2013. Impacts of climate on genesis of vernacular architecture of different parts of Iran: case study of cold and dry Azerbaijan – Iran, Alam Cipta. International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Design Research and Practice. 6 (1), pp. 69–82.
  • HADJRI, K., 1993. Vernacular housing forms in North Algeria, traditional dwellings and settlements review. International Association for the Study of Traditional Environments (IASTE). 5 (1), pp. 65–74.
  • MARTYNENKO, A., 2017. Vernacular values in architectural heritage: the case of Vale de Poldros. Architecture and Urban Planning. 13 (1), pp. 15–23.
  • MAZHAR, N., BROWN, R. D., KENNY, N. and LENZHOLZER, S., 2015. Thermal comfort of outdoor spaces in Lahore, Pakistan: lessons for bioclimatic urban design in the context of global climate change. Landscape and Urban Planning. 138 (1), pp. 110–117.
  • MIREHEI, M. and HAJILOU, M., 2018. Environmental requirement of living in dry areas: developing climate-based architecture and an urban development planning model in Qom, Iran. Desert. 23 (1), pp. 221–232.
  • NGUYEN, A. T., NGUYEN, S. H. T., ROCKWOOD, D. and LE, A. D. T., 2019. Studies on sustainable features of vernacular architecture in different regions across the world: a comprehensive synthesis and evaluation. Frontiers of Architectural Research Elsevier Ltd. 8 (4), pp. 535–548.
  • OZORHON, I. F. and OZORHON, G., 2019. Investigating the ways of learning from vernacular architecture, structural studies. Repairs and Maintenance of Heritage Architecture XVI. 1 (1), pp. 421–429.
  • PASIC, A., IDRIZBEGOVIC ZGONIC, A. and KUDUMOVIC, L., 2012. Restoration of traditional housing complexes - case studies: Muslibegović , Biščević-Lakšić , Gavrankapetanović and Ramić street housing complexes (in Mostar and Počitelj). Technics Technologies Education Management. 7 (2), pp. 475–483.
  • PEEL, M. C., FINLAYSON, B. L. and MCMAHON, T. A., 2007. Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, European Geosciences Union. 11 (5), pp. 1633-1644.
  • PHILOKYPROU, M., MICHAEL, A., MALAKTOU, E. and SAVVIDES, A., 2017. Environmentally responsive design in eastern Mediterranean: the case of vernacular architecture in the coastal, lowland and mountainous regions of Cyprus. Building and Environment. 111 (1), pp. 91–109.
  • RUIZ-CHECA, J. R. and CRISTINI, V., 2013. Juniper structures in western Mediterranean vernacular architecture: ongoing research. Advanced Materials Research. 778 (1), pp. 183–190.
  • VELLINGA, M., 2019. How other peoples dwell and build: Erwin Anton Gutkind and the architecture of the other. Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians. 78 (4), pp. 409-421.
  • ZHAI, Z. and PREVITALI, J. M., 2010. Ancient vernacular architecture: characteristics categorization and energy performance evaluation. Energy and Buildings. 42 (3), pp. 357–365.
  • BAYAZIT, N., 2014a. Social and cultural change of traditional Safranbolu houses in 35 years. 7th International Seminar on Vernacular Settlements, 15-17 October 2014, Istanbul. Turkey: Istanbul Technical University. pp. 1-20.
  • BIANCO, L., 2016. Rural and urban vernacular architecture of the Mediterranean: a source for contemporary, contextual, architectural design solutions. The 5th Electronic International Interdisciplinary Conference, 8-12 August 2016, Slavakia. Slovakia: EDIS – Publishing institution of the University of Zilina. pp. 126–131.
  • BÜLÜÇ, E., CANAN, F. and YANAR, N., 2018. Vernaküler mimaride sürdürülebilir niteliklerin farklı iklim bölgeleri üzerinden incelenmesi. International Congress on Engineering and Technology Management, 24-25 December 2018, Istanbul. Turkey: Güven Plus Grup A.Ş. Yayınları. pp. 37–46.
  • FERNANDES, J., DABAIEH, M., MATEUS, R. and BRAGANÇA, L., 2014. The influence of the Mediterranean climate on vernacular architecture : a comparative analysis between the vernacular responsive architecture of southern Portugal and north of Egypt. World Sustainable Buildings SB14, 28-30 October 2014, Barcelona. Spain: Green Building Council Espana. pp. 264–270.
  • GÜLEÇ, S. A., CANAN F. and KORUMAZ, M., 2006. Analysis of the units contributing climate comfort conditions in outdoor spaces in Turkish traditional architecture. PLEA 2006 - The 23rd Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, 6-8 September 2006, Geneva. Switzerland: University of Geneva and University of Applied Sciences of South-West Switzerland. pp.103-110.
  • KORUMAZ, M., CANAN, F. and GÜLEÇ, S. A., 2006. Evaluation of the energy efficiency of Gaziantep traditional houses. PLEA 2006 - The 23rd Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, 6-8 September 2006, Geneva. Switzerland: University of Geneva and University of Applied Sciences of South-West Switzerland. pp.95-101.
  • SANKOVIC, S. V., 2007. Revitalisation of the old city of Pocitelj. Livenarch Congress III, 5-7 July 2007, Trabzon. Turkey: Karadeniz Technical University. pp. 133-167.
  • TAWAYHA, F., BRAGANÇA, L. and MATEUS, R., 2016. Ecology and environment, an urban scale comparative study between contemporary and vernacular city of Nablus. SBE16 Brazil & Portugal International Sustainable Built Environment Conference Series, 7-9 September 2016, Vitória. Brazil: Universidade federal do espirito santo. pp. 1589–1598.
  • TEWARI, S., 2015. Laurie Baker: a model for sustainable architectural design. Cumulus Mumbai 2015: In A Planet Of Our Own – A Vision Of Sustainability With Focus On Water, 3-5 December 2015, Mumbai. India: IDC IIT Bombay. pp. 1-10.
  • CITY OF SAFRANBOLU, 2020. Unesco world heritage list, city of Safranbolu [online]. Available from: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/614/ [Accessed 15 January 2020].
  • CLIMATE-CFA, 2020. Köppen climate classification [online]. Available from: https://www.britannica.com/science/Koppen-climate- classification [Accessed 07 January 2020].
  • GOOGLE EARTH, 2019a. Map of Pocitelj [online]. Available from: https://www.google.com/earth/ [Accessed 27 December 2020].
  • GOOGLE EARTH, 2019b. Map of Safranbolu [online]. Available from: https://www.google.com/earth/ [Accessed 27 December 2020].
  • GOOGLE MAPS, 2019. Maps of Europe, Turkey and Bosnia and Herzegovina [online]. Available from: https://snazzymaps.com/style/73581/jvt-grey-green [Accessed 27 December 2020].
  • POČITELJ CLIMATE SUMMARY, 2020. Pocitelj climate (Bosnia and Herzegovina) [online]. Available from: https://en.climate-data.org/europe/bosnia-and-herzegovina/pocitelj/pocitelj-317762/ [Accessed 07 January 2020].
  • SAFRANBOLU CLIMATE SUMMARY, 2020. Safranbolu climate (Turkey) [online]. Available from: https://en.climate-data.org/asia/turkey/karabuek/safranbolu-8505/ [Accessed 07 January 2020].

The Influence of Climate and Culture in the Formation of Vernacular Settlements in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Safranbolu, Turkey

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 260 - 277, 30.07.2020

Öz

Vernacular architecture is acknowledged as an architecture created on the basis of a tradition that indicates one geographically or rather culturally differentiated area. It has features of traditional architecture, yet vernacular structures have been built in various architectural styles depending on the location. The significance of climate in formation of vernacular settlements is widely acknowledged. Vernacular settlements were designed to be climate-responsive achieving comfort by passive means. Climate comfort is one of the uttermost crucial components of present-day architectural design. It is not to be expected that vernacular dwellings respond to today’s requirements in terms of comfort, yet their sustainable strategies could be used as a model for modern building design. Vernacular building strategies were developed by appreciating environment, climate, and culture. Regardless of the distance between Počitelj and Safranbolu, resembling vernacular design approaches were noticed under the impact of the same climate conditions and the similar culture considering both settlements were under the rule of the Ottoman Empire at a certain point in time. Therefore, the climatic factor along with cultural factor are relevant to the study as both climate and cultural factor modelled vernacular architecture with common characteristics in both settlements. These resembling vernacular design patterns provide a sufficient level of comfort for its inhabitants in both regions considering that they have been developed to adapt to a specific climate and geographical territory. This paper compares two distant vernacular settlements, Počitelj and Safranbolu, in terms of climate comfort and cultural impact by using qualitative data analysis, comparative synthesis, and field observation methods. The outcomes of the study provide points of similarity between climate responsive vernacular design patterns used in the two settlements located in the same type of climate, as well as understanding how sustainable building strategies can contribute in achieving suitable climate comfort conditions in modern building design.

Kaynakça

  • BAYAZIT, N., 2014b. Safranbolu geleneksel konutları ve toplumsal değişme. 9th ed. Istanbul: Safranbolu Araştırmaları Merkezi Yayınları.
  • ČELIĆ, D., 1959. Počitelj na Neretvi: Urbanističko-arhitektonska studija s osvrtom na problematiku održavanja. Sarajevo: Zavod za Zaštitu Spomenika.
  • HEATH, K., 2009. Vernacular architecture and regional design. London: Routledge.
  • MILETO, C., VEGAS, F., GARCIA SORIANO, L. and CRISTINI, V., 2015. Vernacular architecture: Towards a sustainable future. London: Taylor & Francis Group.
  • OLIVER, P., 1998. Encyclopedia of vernacular architecture of the world. London: Cambridge University Press.
  • OLIVER, P., 2003. Dwellings: the vernacular house worldwide. London and New York: Phaidon Press Ltd.
  • RUDOFSKY, B., 1987. Architecture without architects: a short introduction to non-pedigreed architecture. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
  • VELLINGA, M. and ASQUITH, L., 2005. Vernacular architecture in the 21st century: theory, education and practice. London: Taylor & Francis Group.
  • WEBER, W. and SIMOS, Y., 2014. Lessons from vernacular architecture. London: Routledge.
  • ADELI, S. and ABBASI, M., 2015. Approaches to nature in Iranian traditional houses in terms of environmental sustainability. In: C. MILETO, F. VEGAS, L. GARCIA SORIANO and V. CRISTINI, ed. Vernacular architecture: towards a sustainable future. London: Taylor & Francis Group. pp. 33–38.
  • FERNANDES, J., MATEUS, R. and BRAGANÇA, L., 2013. The potential of vernacular materials to the sustainable building design. In: M. CORREIA, G. CARLOS and S. ROCHA, ed. Vernacular heritage and earthen architecture, chapter: energy efficiency and sustainable design. London: Taylor & Francis Group. pp. 623–629.
  • MEIR, I. A. and ROAF, S., 2018. The future of the vernacular towards new methodologies. In: L. ASQUITH and M. VELLINGA, ed. Vernacular architecture in 21st century: theory, education and practice. London: Routledge. pp. 215-230.
  • TEWARI, S., PRABHAKAR, N. and POPLI, S., 2017. A gandhian framework for social design: the work of Laurie Baker and Hunnarshala. In: A. CHAKRABARTI and D. CHAKRABARTI, ed. Research into design for communities. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. pp. 337-348.
  • AALEN, F. H. A., 1987. Review article: Greek vernacular architecture. Vernacular Architecture. 18 (1), pp. 41–50.
  • CERASI, M., 1998. The formation of Ottoman house types: a comparative study in interaction with neighboring cultures. Muqarnas.15 (1), pp. 116–156.
  • DESOGUS, G., FELICE CANNAS, L. G. and SANNA, A., 2016. Bioclimatic lessons from Mediterranean vernacular architecture: the Sardinian case study. Energy and Buildings. 129 (1), pp. 574–588.
  • EBRAHIMI, A., POUR RAHIMIAN, F. and SAHRAEI, M., 2013. Impacts of climate on genesis of vernacular architecture of different parts of Iran: case study of cold and dry Azerbaijan – Iran, Alam Cipta. International Journal of Sustainable Tropical Design Research and Practice. 6 (1), pp. 69–82.
  • HADJRI, K., 1993. Vernacular housing forms in North Algeria, traditional dwellings and settlements review. International Association for the Study of Traditional Environments (IASTE). 5 (1), pp. 65–74.
  • MARTYNENKO, A., 2017. Vernacular values in architectural heritage: the case of Vale de Poldros. Architecture and Urban Planning. 13 (1), pp. 15–23.
  • MAZHAR, N., BROWN, R. D., KENNY, N. and LENZHOLZER, S., 2015. Thermal comfort of outdoor spaces in Lahore, Pakistan: lessons for bioclimatic urban design in the context of global climate change. Landscape and Urban Planning. 138 (1), pp. 110–117.
  • MIREHEI, M. and HAJILOU, M., 2018. Environmental requirement of living in dry areas: developing climate-based architecture and an urban development planning model in Qom, Iran. Desert. 23 (1), pp. 221–232.
  • NGUYEN, A. T., NGUYEN, S. H. T., ROCKWOOD, D. and LE, A. D. T., 2019. Studies on sustainable features of vernacular architecture in different regions across the world: a comprehensive synthesis and evaluation. Frontiers of Architectural Research Elsevier Ltd. 8 (4), pp. 535–548.
  • OZORHON, I. F. and OZORHON, G., 2019. Investigating the ways of learning from vernacular architecture, structural studies. Repairs and Maintenance of Heritage Architecture XVI. 1 (1), pp. 421–429.
  • PASIC, A., IDRIZBEGOVIC ZGONIC, A. and KUDUMOVIC, L., 2012. Restoration of traditional housing complexes - case studies: Muslibegović , Biščević-Lakšić , Gavrankapetanović and Ramić street housing complexes (in Mostar and Počitelj). Technics Technologies Education Management. 7 (2), pp. 475–483.
  • PEEL, M. C., FINLAYSON, B. L. and MCMAHON, T. A., 2007. Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, European Geosciences Union. 11 (5), pp. 1633-1644.
  • PHILOKYPROU, M., MICHAEL, A., MALAKTOU, E. and SAVVIDES, A., 2017. Environmentally responsive design in eastern Mediterranean: the case of vernacular architecture in the coastal, lowland and mountainous regions of Cyprus. Building and Environment. 111 (1), pp. 91–109.
  • RUIZ-CHECA, J. R. and CRISTINI, V., 2013. Juniper structures in western Mediterranean vernacular architecture: ongoing research. Advanced Materials Research. 778 (1), pp. 183–190.
  • VELLINGA, M., 2019. How other peoples dwell and build: Erwin Anton Gutkind and the architecture of the other. Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians. 78 (4), pp. 409-421.
  • ZHAI, Z. and PREVITALI, J. M., 2010. Ancient vernacular architecture: characteristics categorization and energy performance evaluation. Energy and Buildings. 42 (3), pp. 357–365.
  • BAYAZIT, N., 2014a. Social and cultural change of traditional Safranbolu houses in 35 years. 7th International Seminar on Vernacular Settlements, 15-17 October 2014, Istanbul. Turkey: Istanbul Technical University. pp. 1-20.
  • BIANCO, L., 2016. Rural and urban vernacular architecture of the Mediterranean: a source for contemporary, contextual, architectural design solutions. The 5th Electronic International Interdisciplinary Conference, 8-12 August 2016, Slavakia. Slovakia: EDIS – Publishing institution of the University of Zilina. pp. 126–131.
  • BÜLÜÇ, E., CANAN, F. and YANAR, N., 2018. Vernaküler mimaride sürdürülebilir niteliklerin farklı iklim bölgeleri üzerinden incelenmesi. International Congress on Engineering and Technology Management, 24-25 December 2018, Istanbul. Turkey: Güven Plus Grup A.Ş. Yayınları. pp. 37–46.
  • FERNANDES, J., DABAIEH, M., MATEUS, R. and BRAGANÇA, L., 2014. The influence of the Mediterranean climate on vernacular architecture : a comparative analysis between the vernacular responsive architecture of southern Portugal and north of Egypt. World Sustainable Buildings SB14, 28-30 October 2014, Barcelona. Spain: Green Building Council Espana. pp. 264–270.
  • GÜLEÇ, S. A., CANAN F. and KORUMAZ, M., 2006. Analysis of the units contributing climate comfort conditions in outdoor spaces in Turkish traditional architecture. PLEA 2006 - The 23rd Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, 6-8 September 2006, Geneva. Switzerland: University of Geneva and University of Applied Sciences of South-West Switzerland. pp.103-110.
  • KORUMAZ, M., CANAN, F. and GÜLEÇ, S. A., 2006. Evaluation of the energy efficiency of Gaziantep traditional houses. PLEA 2006 - The 23rd Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture, 6-8 September 2006, Geneva. Switzerland: University of Geneva and University of Applied Sciences of South-West Switzerland. pp.95-101.
  • SANKOVIC, S. V., 2007. Revitalisation of the old city of Pocitelj. Livenarch Congress III, 5-7 July 2007, Trabzon. Turkey: Karadeniz Technical University. pp. 133-167.
  • TAWAYHA, F., BRAGANÇA, L. and MATEUS, R., 2016. Ecology and environment, an urban scale comparative study between contemporary and vernacular city of Nablus. SBE16 Brazil & Portugal International Sustainable Built Environment Conference Series, 7-9 September 2016, Vitória. Brazil: Universidade federal do espirito santo. pp. 1589–1598.
  • TEWARI, S., 2015. Laurie Baker: a model for sustainable architectural design. Cumulus Mumbai 2015: In A Planet Of Our Own – A Vision Of Sustainability With Focus On Water, 3-5 December 2015, Mumbai. India: IDC IIT Bombay. pp. 1-10.
  • CITY OF SAFRANBOLU, 2020. Unesco world heritage list, city of Safranbolu [online]. Available from: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/614/ [Accessed 15 January 2020].
  • CLIMATE-CFA, 2020. Köppen climate classification [online]. Available from: https://www.britannica.com/science/Koppen-climate- classification [Accessed 07 January 2020].
  • GOOGLE EARTH, 2019a. Map of Pocitelj [online]. Available from: https://www.google.com/earth/ [Accessed 27 December 2020].
  • GOOGLE EARTH, 2019b. Map of Safranbolu [online]. Available from: https://www.google.com/earth/ [Accessed 27 December 2020].
  • GOOGLE MAPS, 2019. Maps of Europe, Turkey and Bosnia and Herzegovina [online]. Available from: https://snazzymaps.com/style/73581/jvt-grey-green [Accessed 27 December 2020].
  • POČITELJ CLIMATE SUMMARY, 2020. Pocitelj climate (Bosnia and Herzegovina) [online]. Available from: https://en.climate-data.org/europe/bosnia-and-herzegovina/pocitelj/pocitelj-317762/ [Accessed 07 January 2020].
  • SAFRANBOLU CLIMATE SUMMARY, 2020. Safranbolu climate (Turkey) [online]. Available from: https://en.climate-data.org/asia/turkey/karabuek/safranbolu-8505/ [Accessed 07 January 2020].
Toplam 45 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mimarlık
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Adna Berkovic 0000-0002-0548-0811

Fatih Canan 0000-0003-4469-1993

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Temmuz 2020
Kabul Tarihi 30 Temmuz 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Berkovic, A., & Canan, F. (2020). The Influence of Climate and Culture in the Formation of Vernacular Settlements in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Safranbolu, Turkey. Bab Journal of FSMVU Faculty of Architecture and Design, 1(2), 260-277.
AMA Berkovic A, Canan F. The Influence of Climate and Culture in the Formation of Vernacular Settlements in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Safranbolu, Turkey. bāb Architecture and Design Journal. Temmuz 2020;1(2):260-277.
Chicago Berkovic, Adna, ve Fatih Canan. “The Influence of Climate and Culture in the Formation of Vernacular Settlements in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Safranbolu, Turkey”. Bab Journal of FSMVU Faculty of Architecture and Design 1, sy. 2 (Temmuz 2020): 260-77.
EndNote Berkovic A, Canan F (01 Temmuz 2020) The Influence of Climate and Culture in the Formation of Vernacular Settlements in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Safranbolu, Turkey. bab Journal of FSMVU Faculty of Architecture and Design 1 2 260–277.
IEEE A. Berkovic ve F. Canan, “The Influence of Climate and Culture in the Formation of Vernacular Settlements in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Safranbolu, Turkey”, bāb Architecture and Design Journal, c. 1, sy. 2, ss. 260–277, 2020.
ISNAD Berkovic, Adna - Canan, Fatih. “The Influence of Climate and Culture in the Formation of Vernacular Settlements in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Safranbolu, Turkey”. bab Journal of FSMVU Faculty of Architecture and Design 1/2 (Temmuz 2020), 260-277.
JAMA Berkovic A, Canan F. The Influence of Climate and Culture in the Formation of Vernacular Settlements in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Safranbolu, Turkey. bāb Architecture and Design Journal. 2020;1:260–277.
MLA Berkovic, Adna ve Fatih Canan. “The Influence of Climate and Culture in the Formation of Vernacular Settlements in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Safranbolu, Turkey”. Bab Journal of FSMVU Faculty of Architecture and Design, c. 1, sy. 2, 2020, ss. 260-77.
Vancouver Berkovic A, Canan F. The Influence of Climate and Culture in the Formation of Vernacular Settlements in Počitelj, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Safranbolu, Turkey. bāb Architecture and Design Journal. 2020;1(2):260-77.