Araştırma Makalesi
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Sheffer stroke branching of BCK-algebras

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1, 29 - 40, 19.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.25092/baunfbed.1293529

Öz

The main objective of the study is to introduce branches of Sheffer stroke BCK-algebras due their specific elements. At the onset of the study, an atom of a Sheffer stroke BCK-algebra is defined and it is shown that the set of all atoms of the algebraic structure is its subalgebra. Then it is proved that specified subsets defined by atoms of a Sheffer stroke BCK-algebra are ideals but the inverses are not true in general. Moreover, a branch and a chain on a Sheffer stroke BCK-algebra are introduced and some properties are presented. Finally, relationships between aforementioned concepts are built and supported by illustrative examples.

Kaynakça

  • Imai, Y. and Iséki, K., On axiom systems of propositional calculi, XIV. Proceedings of the Japan Academy Series A: Mathematical Sciences, 42, 1, 19-22, (1966).
  • Bordbar, H., Ahn, S. S., Zahedi, M. M. and Jun, Y. B., Semiring structures based on meet and plus ideals in lower BCK-semilattices, Journal of Computational Analysis and Applications, 23, 5, 945-954, (2017).
  • Bordbar, H. and Cristea, I., Height of prime hyperideals in Krasner hyperrings, Filomat, 31, 19, 6153–6163, (2017).
  • Bordbar, H., Cristea, I. and Novak, M., Height of hyperideals in Noetherian K rasner hyperrings, University Politehnica of Bucharest Scientific Bulletin, Series A: Applied Mathematics and Physics, 79, 2, 31-42, (2017).
  • Bordbar, H., Zahedi, M. M. and Jun, Y. B., Semi-prime and meet weak closure operations in lower BCK-semilattices, Quasigroups and Related Systems, 25, 41-50, (2017).
  • Bordbar, H., Zahedi, M. M., Ahn, S. S. and Jun, Y. B., Weak closure operations on ideals of BCK-algebras, Journal of Computational Analysis and Applications, 23, 2, 51-64, (2017).
  • Bordbar, H., Bordbar, M. R. and Jun, Y. B., A generalization of semidetached subalgebras in BCK/BCI-algebras, New Mathematics and Natural Computation, 15, 03, 489-501, (2019).
  • Bordbar, H., Jun, Y. B. and Song, S. Z. Homomorphic image and inverse image of weak closure operations on ideals of BCK-algebras. Mathematics, 8, 4, 567, (2020).
  • Bordbar, H., Novak, M. and Cristea, I. A note on the support of a hypermodule. Journal of Algebra and Its Applications, 19, 01, 2050019, (2020).
  • Song, S. Z., Bordbar, H. and Jun, Y. B., Quotient Structures of BCK/BCI-algebras induced by quasi-valuation maps, Axioms, 7, 2, 26, (2018).
  • Sheffer, H. M., A set of five independent postulates for Boolean algebras, with application to logical constants, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 14, 4, 481 488, (1913).
  • McCune, W., Veroff, R., Fitelson, B., Harris, K., Feist, A. and Wos, L., Short single axioms for Boolean algebra, Journal of Automated Reasoning, 29, 1, 1-16, (2002).
  • Chajda, I., Sheffer operation in ortholattices, Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis Facultas Rerum Naturalium Mathematica, 44, 1, 19-23, (2005).
  • Abbott, J. C., Implicational algebras, Bulletin Mathématique de la Société des Sciences Mathématiques de la République Socialiste de Roumanie, 11, 1, 3-23, (1967).
  • Katican, T., Branches and obstinate SBE-filters of Sheffer stroke BE-algebras, Bulletin of the International Mathematical Virtual Institute, 12, 1, 41-50, (2022).
  • Oner, T., Katican, T. and Borumand Saeid, A., BL-algebras defined by an operator, Honam Mathematical Journal, 44, 2, 18-31, (2022).
  • Katican, T., Oner, T., Rezaei, A. and Smarandache, F., Neutrosophic N-structures applied to Sheffer stroke BL-algebras, Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, 129, 1, 355-372, (2021).
  • Oner, T., Katican, T. and Borumand Saeid, A., Fuzzy filters of Sheffer stroke Hilbert algebras, Journal of Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems, 40, 1, 759-772, (2021).
  • Oner, T., Katican, T. and Borumand Saeid, A., Fuzzy ideals of Sheffer stroke Hilbert algebras, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section A: Physical Sciences, 93, 85-94, (2023).
  • Oner, T., Kalkan, T. and Borumand Saeid, A., Class of Sheffer stroke BCK-algebras, Analele ştiinţifice ale Universităţii" Ovidius" Constanţa. Seria Matematică, 30, 1, 247-269, (2022).
  • Oner, T., Katican, T. & Rezaei, A., Neutrosophic N-ideals on Sheffer stroke BCK-algebras, Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society, 29, 1, 45-63, (2023).
  • Dudek, W. A., Karamdin, B. and Bhatti, S. A., Branches and ideals of weak BCC-algebras, Algebra Colloquium, 18, 1, 899-914, (2011).

BCK-cebirlerinin Sheffer stroke dallanması

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1, 29 - 40, 19.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.25092/baunfbed.1293529

Öz

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, belirli elemanları yardımıyla Sheffer stroke BCK-cebirlerinin dallarını tanıtmaktır. Çalışmanın başlangıcında, bir Sheffer stroke BCK-cebirinin bir atomu tanımlanarak bu cebirsel yapının tüm atomlarının kümesinin bu yapının bir altcebiri olduğu gösterilmiştir. Ardından bir Sheffer stroke BCK-cebirinin bir atomu yardımıyla tanımlanan özel altkümelerinin bu cebirsel yapının idealleri olduğu fakat bu ifadenin tersinin genelde doğru olmadığı ispatlanmıştır. Dahası, bir Sheffer stroke BCK-cebiri üzerinde bir dal ve zincir tanımlanarak bazı özellikleri sunulmuştur. Son olarak, bahsi geçen yapılar arasındaki bağlantılar inşa edilmiştir ve bu bağlantılar açıklayıcı örneklerle desteklenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Imai, Y. and Iséki, K., On axiom systems of propositional calculi, XIV. Proceedings of the Japan Academy Series A: Mathematical Sciences, 42, 1, 19-22, (1966).
  • Bordbar, H., Ahn, S. S., Zahedi, M. M. and Jun, Y. B., Semiring structures based on meet and plus ideals in lower BCK-semilattices, Journal of Computational Analysis and Applications, 23, 5, 945-954, (2017).
  • Bordbar, H. and Cristea, I., Height of prime hyperideals in Krasner hyperrings, Filomat, 31, 19, 6153–6163, (2017).
  • Bordbar, H., Cristea, I. and Novak, M., Height of hyperideals in Noetherian K rasner hyperrings, University Politehnica of Bucharest Scientific Bulletin, Series A: Applied Mathematics and Physics, 79, 2, 31-42, (2017).
  • Bordbar, H., Zahedi, M. M. and Jun, Y. B., Semi-prime and meet weak closure operations in lower BCK-semilattices, Quasigroups and Related Systems, 25, 41-50, (2017).
  • Bordbar, H., Zahedi, M. M., Ahn, S. S. and Jun, Y. B., Weak closure operations on ideals of BCK-algebras, Journal of Computational Analysis and Applications, 23, 2, 51-64, (2017).
  • Bordbar, H., Bordbar, M. R. and Jun, Y. B., A generalization of semidetached subalgebras in BCK/BCI-algebras, New Mathematics and Natural Computation, 15, 03, 489-501, (2019).
  • Bordbar, H., Jun, Y. B. and Song, S. Z. Homomorphic image and inverse image of weak closure operations on ideals of BCK-algebras. Mathematics, 8, 4, 567, (2020).
  • Bordbar, H., Novak, M. and Cristea, I. A note on the support of a hypermodule. Journal of Algebra and Its Applications, 19, 01, 2050019, (2020).
  • Song, S. Z., Bordbar, H. and Jun, Y. B., Quotient Structures of BCK/BCI-algebras induced by quasi-valuation maps, Axioms, 7, 2, 26, (2018).
  • Sheffer, H. M., A set of five independent postulates for Boolean algebras, with application to logical constants, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 14, 4, 481 488, (1913).
  • McCune, W., Veroff, R., Fitelson, B., Harris, K., Feist, A. and Wos, L., Short single axioms for Boolean algebra, Journal of Automated Reasoning, 29, 1, 1-16, (2002).
  • Chajda, I., Sheffer operation in ortholattices, Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis Facultas Rerum Naturalium Mathematica, 44, 1, 19-23, (2005).
  • Abbott, J. C., Implicational algebras, Bulletin Mathématique de la Société des Sciences Mathématiques de la République Socialiste de Roumanie, 11, 1, 3-23, (1967).
  • Katican, T., Branches and obstinate SBE-filters of Sheffer stroke BE-algebras, Bulletin of the International Mathematical Virtual Institute, 12, 1, 41-50, (2022).
  • Oner, T., Katican, T. and Borumand Saeid, A., BL-algebras defined by an operator, Honam Mathematical Journal, 44, 2, 18-31, (2022).
  • Katican, T., Oner, T., Rezaei, A. and Smarandache, F., Neutrosophic N-structures applied to Sheffer stroke BL-algebras, Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, 129, 1, 355-372, (2021).
  • Oner, T., Katican, T. and Borumand Saeid, A., Fuzzy filters of Sheffer stroke Hilbert algebras, Journal of Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems, 40, 1, 759-772, (2021).
  • Oner, T., Katican, T. and Borumand Saeid, A., Fuzzy ideals of Sheffer stroke Hilbert algebras, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section A: Physical Sciences, 93, 85-94, (2023).
  • Oner, T., Kalkan, T. and Borumand Saeid, A., Class of Sheffer stroke BCK-algebras, Analele ştiinţifice ale Universităţii" Ovidius" Constanţa. Seria Matematică, 30, 1, 247-269, (2022).
  • Oner, T., Katican, T. & Rezaei, A., Neutrosophic N-ideals on Sheffer stroke BCK-algebras, Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society, 29, 1, 45-63, (2023).
  • Dudek, W. A., Karamdin, B. and Bhatti, S. A., Branches and ideals of weak BCC-algebras, Algebra Colloquium, 18, 1, 899-914, (2011).
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Cebir ve Sayı Teorisi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Tugce Katican 0000-0003-1186-6750

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 6 Ocak 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi 19 Ocak 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 6 Mayıs 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Katican, T. (2024). Sheffer stroke branching of BCK-algebras. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 26(1), 29-40. https://doi.org/10.25092/baunfbed.1293529
AMA Katican T. Sheffer stroke branching of BCK-algebras. BAUN Fen. Bil. Enst. Dergisi. Ocak 2024;26(1):29-40. doi:10.25092/baunfbed.1293529
Chicago Katican, Tugce. “Sheffer Stroke Branching of BCK-Algebras”. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 26, sy. 1 (Ocak 2024): 29-40. https://doi.org/10.25092/baunfbed.1293529.
EndNote Katican T (01 Ocak 2024) Sheffer stroke branching of BCK-algebras. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 26 1 29–40.
IEEE T. Katican, “Sheffer stroke branching of BCK-algebras”, BAUN Fen. Bil. Enst. Dergisi, c. 26, sy. 1, ss. 29–40, 2024, doi: 10.25092/baunfbed.1293529.
ISNAD Katican, Tugce. “Sheffer Stroke Branching of BCK-Algebras”. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 26/1 (Ocak 2024), 29-40. https://doi.org/10.25092/baunfbed.1293529.
JAMA Katican T. Sheffer stroke branching of BCK-algebras. BAUN Fen. Bil. Enst. Dergisi. 2024;26:29–40.
MLA Katican, Tugce. “Sheffer Stroke Branching of BCK-Algebras”. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 26, sy. 1, 2024, ss. 29-40, doi:10.25092/baunfbed.1293529.
Vancouver Katican T. Sheffer stroke branching of BCK-algebras. BAUN Fen. Bil. Enst. Dergisi. 2024;26(1):29-40.