Türkiye kıyı suları denizel harpaktikoidlerinin kapsamlı kontrol listesi ve dağılım analizi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1, 316 - 331, 19.01.2024

Alper Kabaca

https://doi.org/10.25092/baunfbed.1343284

Öz

Bu çalışma, Türkiye kıyı sularında bulunan denizel harpaktikoid kopepod türlerinin kapsamlı bir kontrol listesini sağlamayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma, 247 tür/alt tür, 34 familya ve 113 cinsten oluşan ayrıntılı bir liste içermektedir. En fazla tür içeren familyalar Miraciidae (43 tür), Ameiridae (37 tür), Laophontidae (31 tür), Ectinosomatidae (23 tür) ve Paramesochridae'dir (12 tür). Kalan familyaların her biri 10'dan az tür içerir. Türlerin ve cinslerin dağılımı, 195 tür/alt tür barındıran Ege Denizi'nin en çeşitli olduğunu göstermektedir. Bunu Marmara Denizi (107 tür), Akdeniz (43 tür) ve Karadeniz (30 tür) izlemektedir. Türkiye'nin dört denizinde Canuella perplexa, Ectinosoma melaniceps, Eoschizopera (Praeoschizopera) gligici, Euterpina acutifrons ve Microsetella rosea olmak üzere beş tür kayda değerdir. Sonuç olarak bu çalışma, Türkiye kıyılarındaki denizel harpaktikoid çeşitliliğini anlamaya yönelik faunistik ve ekolojik çalışmalara katkı sağlayabilecek bir kaynak sunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Taksonomi, biyoçeşitlilik, kopepoda, mayofauna

Comprehensive checklist and distribution analysis of marine harpacticoids in Türkiye coastal waters

Öz

This study aims to provide a comprehensive checklist of marine harpacticoid copepod species found in Turkish coastal waters. The study encompasses a detailed list comprising 247 species/subspecies, 34 families, and 113 genera. Families with the highest number of species are Miraciidae (43 species), Ameiridae (37 species), Laophontidae (31 species), Ectinosomatidae (23 species), and Paramesochridae (12 species). The remaining families contain fewer than 10 species each. The distribution of species and genera highlights the Aegean Sea as the most diverse, hosting 195 species/subspecies. It is followed by the Sea of Marmara (107 species), the Mediterranean (43 species), and the Black Sea (30 species). Notably, five species including Canuella perplexa, Ectinosoma melaniceps, Eoschizopera (Praeoschizopera) gligici, Euterpina acutifrons, and Microsetella rosea are recorded across all four seas of Türkiye. In conclusion, this study presents a resource that could contribute to faunistic and ecological studies aiming to comprehend marine harpacticoid diversity along Turkish coasts.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Taxonomy, biodiversity, copepoda, meiofauna

Teşekkür

I would like to thank Asst Prof Dr Alp Alper for his help in missing literature and great contributions to the checklist.

Kaynakça

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