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Variation of Dynamic Elasticity Modulus with Experimentally Determined Concrete Compressive Strength

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 4, 761 - 766, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.24012/dumf.1365518

Öz

In reinforced concrete structures, one of the most important factors for structural safety is the quality of concrete. The first thing that comes to mind for concrete quality is the compressive strength of concrete. However, properties such as elasticity modulus are also among the properties that determine concrete quality. Since concrete is a brittle material, different methods are used to determine dynamic elasticity modulus. In practice, dynamic elasticity modulus of concrete can be identified by utilizing concrete compressive strength value. In this context; compressive strength tests were performed on a series of concretes accordingly relevant standards. Since it is difficult to determine elasticity modulus from the stress and strain relationship, the dynamic elasticity modulus values in this study was calculated using empirical formulas according to TS 500-2000, ACI 318-95 and CEB-FIP 1978 on the basis of experimental data in this study. The relationship between the calculated dynamic elasticity modulus values and concrete compressive strength was analyzed. From the study, it is concluded that as concrete compressive strength increases, dynamic elasticity modulus increases for the concrete specimens.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Ersoy U, “Reinforced Concrete Basic Principles and Bearing Strength Calculation” Volume-1 Evrim Publishing House, 643 pp, 1985, Ankara (in Turkish).
  • [2] Tugrul Tunc, E, “Strength properties of hardened concrete produced with natural aggregates for different water/cement ratios” Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (14), 2018a, 280-287.
  • [3] Tugrul Tunc, E, “Effects of basalt aggregates on concrete properties” Qualitative Studies, 13(2), 2018b, 68-79.
  • [4] Özden, A. V, “A Research on the Relationship Between Compressive and Tensile Strength of Concrete with Modulus of Elasticity” Master's thesis, Namık Kemal University, 2010 (in Turkish).
  • [5] Tugrul Tunc, E, “An experimental investigation on the abrasion strength of aggregate: Elazığ province calcareous aggregate” Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, 8(2), 2018c, 75-80.
  • [6] Tugrul Tunc, E, “An Experimental Study Based on the Strength Properties of Concrete Containing Chemical Admixture” European Journal of Science and Technology, (17), 2019, 901-908.
  • [7] Shah, H. A., Yuan, Q., & Zuo, S, “Air entrainment in fresh concrete and its effects on hardened concrete-a review” Construction and Building Materials, 274, 2021, 121835.
  • [8] Mata, R., Ruiz, R. O., & Nuñez, E, “Correlation between compressive strength of concrete and ultrasonic pulse velocity: A case of study and a new correlation method” Construction and Building Materials, 369, 2023, 130569.
  • [9] Ince, R., & Çetin, S. Y, “Effect of grading type of aggregate on fracture parameters of concrete” Magazine of Concrete Research, 71(16), 2019, 860-868.
  • [10] Tang, Y., Xiao, J., Zhang, H., Duan, Z., Xia, B, “Mechanical properties and uniaxial compressive stress-strain behavior of fully recycled aggregate concrete” Construction and Building Materials, 323, 2022, 126546.
  • [11] Shangguan, M., Xie, Y., Xu, S., Gao, C., Long, G., Wang, F., & Liu, M, “Mechanical properties characteristics of high strength concrete exposed to low vacuum environment” Journal of Building Engineering, 63, 2023, 105438.
  • [12] Wei, C., Sun, X., Yu, Z., & Zhang, P, “Experimental study and mechanism analysis on basic mechanical properties of basalt fiber reinforced concrete” Structural Concrete, 24(3), 2023, 4199-4226.
  • [13] Mardani-Aghabaglou, A., Karakuzu, K., Kobya, V., & Hatungimana, D, “Durability performance and dimensional stability of road concrete containing dry-shake surface hardener admixture” Construction and Building Materials, 274, 2021, 121789.
  • [14] Görgün, H., Kaya, D., Öncü, M. E., & Çetin, S. Y, “On performance-based seismic assessment method for medium-rise RC buildings” Građevinar, 71(08.), 2019, 663-672.
  • [15] Şengül Ö, “The Influence of Aggregate Type on the Mechanical Behaviour of Normal and High Strength Concrete” Master’s Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, 2000, İstanbul (in Turkish).
  • [16] Türkel B, “The Relation Between Compressive Strength and Modulus of Elasticity in Concrete” Master’s Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, 2002, İstanbul (in Turkish).
  • [17] Felekoğlu, B., & Türkel, S, “The Effect of Loading Rate on Compressive Strength and Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete” Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Engineering Journal of Science and Engineering, 6(1), 2004, 65-75 (in Turkish).
  • [18] TS 802, “Calculation principles of concrete mix design” Turkish Standards Institute, 2016, Ankara.
  • [19] TS EN 12390–3, “Concrete-Hardened Concrete Tests-Part 3: Determination of Compressive Strength in Test Specimens” Turkish Standards Institute, 2003, Ankara.
  • [20] Neville, A. M, “Properties of Concrete” Jhon Wiley and Sons.ınc. Fourth edition, 800p., 1994, New York.
  • [21] Aitcin, P. C, “High-Performance Concrete” E and FN SPON, 650p., 1998, London and Newyork. doi: 10.4324/9780203475034.
  • [22] T. S., “Design and Construction Rules of Reinforced Concrete Structures” (TS 500-2000), Turkish Standards Institute, Ankara,2000.
  • [23] ACI Committee 318, “Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-95) and Commentary (318R-95),” American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, Mich., 1995, 369 pp.
  • [24] Du Beton, C. E. I., & de la Précontrainte, F, CEB-FIP model code for concrete structures. CEB Bulletin, 1978, (124/125).

Variation of dynamic elasticity modulus with experimentally determined concrete compressive strength

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 4, 761 - 766, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.24012/dumf.1365518

Öz

In reinforced concrete structures, one of the most important factors for structural safety is the quality of concrete. The first thing that comes to mind for concrete quality is the compressive strength of concrete. However, properties such as elasticity modulus are also among the properties that determine concrete quality. Since concrete is a brittle material, different methods are used to determine dynamic elasticity modulus. In practice, dynamic elasticity modulus of concrete can be identified by utilizing concrete compressive strength value. In this context; compressive strength tests were performed on a series of concretes accordingly relevant standards. Since it is difficult to determine elasticity modulus from the stress and strain relationship, the dynamic elasticity modulus values in this study was calculated using empirical formulas according to TS 500-2000, ACI 318-95 and CEB-FIP 1978 on the basis of experimental data in this study. The relationship between the calculated dynamic elasticity modulus values and concrete compressive strength was analyzed. From the study, it is concluded that as concrete compressive strength increases, dynamic elasticity modulus increases for the concrete specimens.

Etik Beyan

Hazırlanan makalede etik kurul izni alınmasına gerek yoktur. Hazırlanan makalede herhangi bir kişi/kurum ile çıkar çatışması bulunmamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Ersoy U, “Reinforced Concrete Basic Principles and Bearing Strength Calculation” Volume-1 Evrim Publishing House, 643 pp, 1985, Ankara (in Turkish).
  • [2] Tugrul Tunc, E, “Strength properties of hardened concrete produced with natural aggregates for different water/cement ratios” Avrupa Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, (14), 2018a, 280-287.
  • [3] Tugrul Tunc, E, “Effects of basalt aggregates on concrete properties” Qualitative Studies, 13(2), 2018b, 68-79.
  • [4] Özden, A. V, “A Research on the Relationship Between Compressive and Tensile Strength of Concrete with Modulus of Elasticity” Master's thesis, Namık Kemal University, 2010 (in Turkish).
  • [5] Tugrul Tunc, E, “An experimental investigation on the abrasion strength of aggregate: Elazığ province calcareous aggregate” Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, 8(2), 2018c, 75-80.
  • [6] Tugrul Tunc, E, “An Experimental Study Based on the Strength Properties of Concrete Containing Chemical Admixture” European Journal of Science and Technology, (17), 2019, 901-908.
  • [7] Shah, H. A., Yuan, Q., & Zuo, S, “Air entrainment in fresh concrete and its effects on hardened concrete-a review” Construction and Building Materials, 274, 2021, 121835.
  • [8] Mata, R., Ruiz, R. O., & Nuñez, E, “Correlation between compressive strength of concrete and ultrasonic pulse velocity: A case of study and a new correlation method” Construction and Building Materials, 369, 2023, 130569.
  • [9] Ince, R., & Çetin, S. Y, “Effect of grading type of aggregate on fracture parameters of concrete” Magazine of Concrete Research, 71(16), 2019, 860-868.
  • [10] Tang, Y., Xiao, J., Zhang, H., Duan, Z., Xia, B, “Mechanical properties and uniaxial compressive stress-strain behavior of fully recycled aggregate concrete” Construction and Building Materials, 323, 2022, 126546.
  • [11] Shangguan, M., Xie, Y., Xu, S., Gao, C., Long, G., Wang, F., & Liu, M, “Mechanical properties characteristics of high strength concrete exposed to low vacuum environment” Journal of Building Engineering, 63, 2023, 105438.
  • [12] Wei, C., Sun, X., Yu, Z., & Zhang, P, “Experimental study and mechanism analysis on basic mechanical properties of basalt fiber reinforced concrete” Structural Concrete, 24(3), 2023, 4199-4226.
  • [13] Mardani-Aghabaglou, A., Karakuzu, K., Kobya, V., & Hatungimana, D, “Durability performance and dimensional stability of road concrete containing dry-shake surface hardener admixture” Construction and Building Materials, 274, 2021, 121789.
  • [14] Görgün, H., Kaya, D., Öncü, M. E., & Çetin, S. Y, “On performance-based seismic assessment method for medium-rise RC buildings” Građevinar, 71(08.), 2019, 663-672.
  • [15] Şengül Ö, “The Influence of Aggregate Type on the Mechanical Behaviour of Normal and High Strength Concrete” Master’s Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, 2000, İstanbul (in Turkish).
  • [16] Türkel B, “The Relation Between Compressive Strength and Modulus of Elasticity in Concrete” Master’s Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, 2002, İstanbul (in Turkish).
  • [17] Felekoğlu, B., & Türkel, S, “The Effect of Loading Rate on Compressive Strength and Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete” Dokuz Eylul University Faculty of Engineering Journal of Science and Engineering, 6(1), 2004, 65-75 (in Turkish).
  • [18] TS 802, “Calculation principles of concrete mix design” Turkish Standards Institute, 2016, Ankara.
  • [19] TS EN 12390–3, “Concrete-Hardened Concrete Tests-Part 3: Determination of Compressive Strength in Test Specimens” Turkish Standards Institute, 2003, Ankara.
  • [20] Neville, A. M, “Properties of Concrete” Jhon Wiley and Sons.ınc. Fourth edition, 800p., 1994, New York.
  • [21] Aitcin, P. C, “High-Performance Concrete” E and FN SPON, 650p., 1998, London and Newyork. doi: 10.4324/9780203475034.
  • [22] T. S., “Design and Construction Rules of Reinforced Concrete Structures” (TS 500-2000), Turkish Standards Institute, Ankara,2000.
  • [23] ACI Committee 318, “Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-95) and Commentary (318R-95),” American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, Mich., 1995, 369 pp.
  • [24] Du Beton, C. E. I., & de la Précontrainte, F, CEB-FIP model code for concrete structures. CEB Bulletin, 1978, (124/125).
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Yapı Malzemeleri, Yapı Mühendisliği
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Esra Tugrul Tunc 0000-0001-9071-774X

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 31 Aralık 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Eylül 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

IEEE E. Tugrul Tunc, “Variation of Dynamic Elasticity Modulus with Experimentally Determined Concrete Compressive Strength”, DÜMF MD, c. 14, sy. 4, ss. 761–766, 2023, doi: 10.24012/dumf.1365518.
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