Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 5, 793 - 799, 04.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.417262

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] Baker DG, Myers SP, Howden I, Brooks L. The effects of homeopathic Argentum nitricum on test anxiety. Complement Ther Med 2003;11:65-71.
  • [2] Conforti A, Bellavite P, Bertani S, Chiarotti F, Menniti-Ippolito F, Raschetti R. Rat models of acute inflammation: a randomized controlled study on the effects of homeopathic remedies. BMC Complement Altern Med 2007;7:1.
  • [3] Brikhaus B, Wilkens JM, Lüdke R, Hunger J, Witt CM, Willich SN. Homeopathic Arnica therapy in patients receiving knee surgery: result of three randomized double-blind trials. Complement Ther Med 2006;14:237-46.
  • [4] Eames S, Darby P. Homeopathy and its ethical use in dentistry. Br Dent J 2011;210:299-301.
  • [5] Linde K, Clausius N, Ramirez G, Melchart D, Eitel F, Hedges LV, et al. Are the clinical effects of homeopathy placebo effects? A meta-analysis of placebo-controlled trials. Lancet 1997;350:834-43.
  • [6] Kaziro GS. Metronidazole (Flagyl) and Arnica montana in the prevention of post-surgical complications, a comparative placebo controlled clinical trial. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1984;22:42-9.
  • [7] Mathie RT, Farrer S. Outcomes from homeopathic prescribing in dental practice: a prospective, research-targeted pilot study. Homeopathy 2007;96:74-81.
  • [8] Varley P. What do homeopathic dentists do? Homeopathy 2007;96:72-3.
  • [9] Pinsent RJFH, Baker GPI, Ives G, Davey RW, Jonas S. Does Arnica reduces pain and bleeding after dental extraction? MHRG Newsl 1984;11:71-2.
  • [10] Ernst E, Pittler MH. Efficacy of homeopathic Arnica: a systemic review of placebo-controlled clinical trials. JAMA 1998;133:11.
  • [11] Mazzocchi A, Montanaro F. Observational study of the use of symhytum 5CH in the management of pain and swelling after dental implant surgery. Homeopathy 2012;101:211-6.
  • [12] Stevinson C, Devaraj VS, Fountain-Barber A, Hawkins S, Ernst E. Homeopathic Arnica for prevention of pain and bruising: randomized placebo-controlled trial in hand surgery. J R Soc Med 2003;96:60-5.
  • [13] Robertson A, Suryanarayanan R, Banerjee A. Homeopathic Arnica montana for post-tonsillectomy analgesia: a randomised placebo control trial. Homeopathy 2007;96:17-21.
  • [14] Vercellotti T. Technological characteristics and clinical indications of piezoelectric bone surgery. Minerva Stomatol 2004;53:207-14.
  • [15] Stelzle F, Frenkel C. The effect of load on heat production, thermal effects and expenditure of time during implant site preparation - an experimental ex vivo comparison between piezosurgery and conventional drilling. Clin Oral Implants Res 2014;2:140-8.
  • [16] Macêdo SB, Ferreira LR, Perazzo FF, Carvalho JC. Anti-inflammatory activity of Arnica montana 6cH: preclinical study in animals. Homeopathy 2004;93:84-7.
  • [17] Kleijnen J, Knipschild P. Clinical trials of homeopath. BMJ 1991;302:316-23.
  • [18] Jütte R. The early history of the placebo. Complement Ther Med 2013;21:94-7.
  • [19] Kirsch I. The placebo effect revisited: lessons learned to date. Complement Ther Med 2013;21:102-4.

The efficacy of homeopathic Arnica montana 200 CH on dental surgical treatments: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 5, 793 - 799, 04.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.417262

Öz

Objectives: The aim of
this placebo-controlled study was to assess the efficacy of single dose
homeopathic
Arnica montana 200 CH in
dental surgeries.

Methods: The study
included 79 patients undergoing wisdom teeth extractions, implant placements,
cystectomies, augmentation procedures, alveoloplasties, lefort-1 osteotomies at
Istanbul Medipol University’s Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. The
patients were randomly divided into two groups using a computer program. Three globulesof
Arnica montana 200 CH were
administered in the sublingual area in the patients group 1, and glucose
globules were administered in the sublingual area in the patients into group 2.
After each patient’s surgical operation, the surgeoncompleted a survey about
operation time and scope. In addition,a self-assessment survey was completed by
the patients the day after their operationsto evaluate their post-operational
swelling and pain.

Results: Arnica montana did not appear to significantly prevent post-operative swelling and
pain when compared to the placebo (
p <
0.05
).







Conclusions: This study
showed that the use of
Arnica montana before
a physically traumatic procedure is not more effective than the use of a
placebo. However, the results should be evaluated in other studies, including
the administration of
Arnica montana after
a physically traumatic procedure to clearly demonstrate its homeopathic
efficiency. 

Kaynakça

  • [1] Baker DG, Myers SP, Howden I, Brooks L. The effects of homeopathic Argentum nitricum on test anxiety. Complement Ther Med 2003;11:65-71.
  • [2] Conforti A, Bellavite P, Bertani S, Chiarotti F, Menniti-Ippolito F, Raschetti R. Rat models of acute inflammation: a randomized controlled study on the effects of homeopathic remedies. BMC Complement Altern Med 2007;7:1.
  • [3] Brikhaus B, Wilkens JM, Lüdke R, Hunger J, Witt CM, Willich SN. Homeopathic Arnica therapy in patients receiving knee surgery: result of three randomized double-blind trials. Complement Ther Med 2006;14:237-46.
  • [4] Eames S, Darby P. Homeopathy and its ethical use in dentistry. Br Dent J 2011;210:299-301.
  • [5] Linde K, Clausius N, Ramirez G, Melchart D, Eitel F, Hedges LV, et al. Are the clinical effects of homeopathy placebo effects? A meta-analysis of placebo-controlled trials. Lancet 1997;350:834-43.
  • [6] Kaziro GS. Metronidazole (Flagyl) and Arnica montana in the prevention of post-surgical complications, a comparative placebo controlled clinical trial. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1984;22:42-9.
  • [7] Mathie RT, Farrer S. Outcomes from homeopathic prescribing in dental practice: a prospective, research-targeted pilot study. Homeopathy 2007;96:74-81.
  • [8] Varley P. What do homeopathic dentists do? Homeopathy 2007;96:72-3.
  • [9] Pinsent RJFH, Baker GPI, Ives G, Davey RW, Jonas S. Does Arnica reduces pain and bleeding after dental extraction? MHRG Newsl 1984;11:71-2.
  • [10] Ernst E, Pittler MH. Efficacy of homeopathic Arnica: a systemic review of placebo-controlled clinical trials. JAMA 1998;133:11.
  • [11] Mazzocchi A, Montanaro F. Observational study of the use of symhytum 5CH in the management of pain and swelling after dental implant surgery. Homeopathy 2012;101:211-6.
  • [12] Stevinson C, Devaraj VS, Fountain-Barber A, Hawkins S, Ernst E. Homeopathic Arnica for prevention of pain and bruising: randomized placebo-controlled trial in hand surgery. J R Soc Med 2003;96:60-5.
  • [13] Robertson A, Suryanarayanan R, Banerjee A. Homeopathic Arnica montana for post-tonsillectomy analgesia: a randomised placebo control trial. Homeopathy 2007;96:17-21.
  • [14] Vercellotti T. Technological characteristics and clinical indications of piezoelectric bone surgery. Minerva Stomatol 2004;53:207-14.
  • [15] Stelzle F, Frenkel C. The effect of load on heat production, thermal effects and expenditure of time during implant site preparation - an experimental ex vivo comparison between piezosurgery and conventional drilling. Clin Oral Implants Res 2014;2:140-8.
  • [16] Macêdo SB, Ferreira LR, Perazzo FF, Carvalho JC. Anti-inflammatory activity of Arnica montana 6cH: preclinical study in animals. Homeopathy 2004;93:84-7.
  • [17] Kleijnen J, Knipschild P. Clinical trials of homeopath. BMJ 1991;302:316-23.
  • [18] Jütte R. The early history of the placebo. Complement Ther Med 2013;21:94-7.
  • [19] Kirsch I. The placebo effect revisited: lessons learned to date. Complement Ther Med 2013;21:102-4.
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Original Article
Yazarlar

Erhan Erkan 0000-0003-2631-3286

Kudret Parpar Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-3362-8171

Tuba Develi 0000-0002-8438-8561

Mustafa Gündoğar Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-6394-0791

Gökhan Gürler 0000-0001-7137-2061

Yayımlanma Tarihi 4 Eylül 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Nisan 2018
Kabul Tarihi 2 Ekim 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

AMA Erkan E, Parpar K, Develi T, Gündoğar M, Gürler G. The efficacy of homeopathic Arnica montana 200 CH on dental surgical treatments: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Eur Res J. Eylül 2019;5(5):793-799. doi:10.18621/eurj.417262

e-ISSN: 2149-3189 


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