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Some Remarks on the “Medallion” Motif Decorated Pottery in the Vicinity of Burdur-Antalya in the Early Bronze Age

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 21, 203 - 228, 31.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/artsanat.2024.21.1342649

Öz

This study evaluates the Early Bronze Age “Medallion” motif decorated pottery, dated to Early Bronze Age, found at Hacımusalar Höyük, Karataş-Semayük, Bademağacı Höyük, Hacılar Büyük Höyük, Kuruçay Höyük, Pınarbaşı II and Aziziye settlements which are in the vicinity of Burdur-Antalya. This motif consists of one or multiple concentric circles decorations made with the technique of relief/groove and a knob/protrusion in the centre. In addition to this, some examples do not bear a central knob/protrusion in the circular decorations. Based on the current knowledge, “Medallion” motif is first seen on Early Bronze Age I settlements in the vicinity of Burdur-Antalya. This motif increased in number and variety in the vicinity of Burdur-Antalya during the Early Bronze Age II. It seems that the application of the “Medallion” motif on the pottery is different from the other (horizontal-vertical bands, zigzags, undulating lines, inverted and straight ‘V’ shapes, knob, impression, incrusté and paint) ornaments. Within the scope of this study, the contemporary parallels to the material that has been discussed, found in the settlements in Western Anatolia, the Aegean Islands and Greece has been mentioned, and its symbolic meanings has been discussed.

Kaynakça

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İlk Tunç Çağı’nda Burdur-Antalya Çevresi’nde “Madalyon” Motifi Bezemeli Çanak Çömlek Üzerine Bazı Değerlendirmeler

Yıl 2024, Sayı: 21, 203 - 228, 31.01.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/artsanat.2024.21.1342649

Öz

Bu makalede, İlk Tunç Çağı’nda, Burdur-Antalya çevresinde yer alan, Hacımusalar Höyük, Karataş-Semayük, Bademağacı Höyük, Hacılar Büyük Höyük, Kuruçay Höyük, Pınarbaşı II ve Aziziye yerleşmelerinde tespit edilen “Madalyon” motifi bezemeli çanak çömlek incelenmiştir. Söz konusu motif, kabartma/oluk yöntemiyle yapılmış bir ya da daha fazla dairesel bezeme ile bunların ortasında yer alan yumru/çıkıntıdan oluşmaktadır. Bunun yanında bazı örneklerde, belirlenen dairesel bezemelerin ortasında bir yumru/çıkıntı yer almamaktadır. Bugünkü bilgilere göre, Burdur-Antalya çevresindeki yerleşmelerde bu motif ilk kez İlk Tunç Çağı I’de görülmüştür. Burdur-Antalya çevresinde İlk Tunç Çağı II’de “Madalyon” motifli çanak çömleklerin sayısı ve çeşitliliği artmaktadır. “Madalyon” motifinin çanak çömlekler üzerindeki uygulanışı diğer süslemelere (yatay-dikey bantlar, zikzak, sarkıntı, ters ve düz “V”, memecik, baskı, incrusté, boya bezeme) göre daha farklı olduğu görülmüştür. Çalışma kapsamında genellikle çömlek, mezar kapları ya da kap formu belirlenemeyen kalın kenarlı örneklerde görülen bu motifin, Batı Anadolu, Ege Adaları ve Yunanistan’da saptanan çağdaşı benzerlerine değinilmiş ve “Madalyon” motifinin simgesel anlamları tartışılmıştır.

Kaynakça

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  • Mellink, Machteld Johanna and John Lawrence Angel. “Excavations at Karataş-Semayük in Lycia, 1965.” American Journal of Archaeology 70/3 (1966): 245-257. google scholar
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  • Peter, Neve. “Der groBe Tempel und die Magazine.” Boğazköy IV Funde aus den Grabungen 1967 und 1968. Edited by Hans G. Güterbock, Harald Hauptmann, Hartmut Kühne, Peter Neve and Wulf Schirmer. Berlin: Gebr. Mann Verlag, 1969, 9-19. google scholar
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  • Özgen, İlknur, Elizabeth Baughan and Elif Ünlü. “Hacımusalar Höyük in the Early Bronze Age.” American Journal of Archaeology 125/4 (2021): 603-638. google scholar
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Toplam 68 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sanat Tarihi
Bölüm ARAŞTIRMA MAKALESİ
Yazarlar

Fatih Çongur 0000-0002-3141-9096

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ocak 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Ağustos 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Sayı: 21

Kaynak Göster

Chicago Çongur, Fatih. “Some Remarks on the ‘Medallion’ Motif Decorated Pottery in the Vicinity of Burdur-Antalya in the Early Bronze Age”. Art-Sanat Dergisi, sy. 21 (Ocak 2024): 203-28. https://doi.org/10.26650/artsanat.2024.21.1342649.