Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Vajinal Doğumda Oksitosin İndüksiyonu Alan ve Almayan Annelerin Emzirme Sonuçlarının Karşılaştırılması

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 19 - 28, 01.01.2022

Öz

Amaç: Vajinal doğumda oksitosin indüksiyonu alan ve almayan annelerin emzirme sonuçlarının incelenmesidir.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve karşılaştırmalı tipte yapılan çalışma; Sağlık Bakanlığına bağlı bebek dostu hastanede, oksitosin indüksiyonu alan 70, almayan 70 toplam 140 postpartum kadın ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veri toplamak amacıyla araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan tanıtıcı bilgi formu, doğum sürecini değerlendirme formu, laktasyon durumu, bebeğin emme davranışı, ilk emzirmeyi değerlendirme formu ve ilk 12 saatte emzirme uygulamalarını değerlendirme formu kullanılmıştır. Veriler iki ortalama arasındaki farkın önemlilik testi, ki-kare testi ile değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular: Oksitosin indüksiyonu alan kadınların almayanlara göre; ilk emzirme zamanının daha geç (p=0.056), ilk emzirme süresinin daha düşük (p=0.00), en çok yaşadıkları problemin laktasyon olmaması olduğu saptanmıştır (p=0.00). On iki saatin sonunda oksitosin indüksiyonu alan kadınlarda almayanlara göre; emzirme problemi yaşama durumunun daha fazla olduğu (p=0.00), tam emzirme oranının da düşük olduğu (p=0.00) tespit edilmiştir.
Sonuç: Bu nedenle oksitosin indüksiyonu alan bu annelere özel emzirme protokolleri oluşturulmalı, doğumdan sonra özellikle ilk saatlerde emzirme konusunda desteklenmelidir.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Rathfisch G. Doğal doğum felsefesi. Istanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitapevi; 2012.
  • 2. Chapman L, Durham FR. Labor interventions. In: Philadelphia FA, editors. Maternal–Newborn Nursing. 3st ed. Davis Company; 2019: 203–11.
  • 3. Moberg KU, Prime DK. Oxytocin effects in mothers and infants during breastfeeding. SNL All Rights Reserved. 2013;9: 201-6.
  • 4. Grobman WA. Elective induction: When? Ever?. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2007;50: 537-46.
  • 5. Moleti CA. Trends and controversies in labor induction. American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing. 2009;34: 40–7.
  • 6. Demirel G, Bilgiç Çelik D. Intervention to natural birth: Use of synthetic oxytocin. Sürekli Tıp Eğitim Dergisi. 2013;22: 157–62.
  • 7. Mete S. Stres, hormonlar ve doğum arasındaki ilişki. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Elektronik Dergisi. 2013;6: 93–8.
  • 8. Gilbert ES, Harmon JS. Yüksek Riskli Gebelik ve Doğum El Kitabı. Taşkın, L., Editör, Ankara: Palme Yayıncılık; 2011.
  • 9. Murray SS, McKinney ES, Gorrie TM. Study Guide for Foundations of Maternal-Newborn Nursing. 5st ed. New York: WB Saunders Company; 2009: 56-67.
  • 10. Fernández-Cañadas Morillo A, Marín Gabriel MA, Olza Fernández I, Martínez Rodríguez B, Durán Duque M, Malalana Martínez AM. The relationship of the administration of ıntrapartum synthetic oxytocin and breastfeeding ınitiation and duration rates. Breastfeed Med. 2017;12: 98-102.
  • 11. Mannel M, Martens PJ, Walker M. Care Curriculum for Lactation Consultant Practice. Boston MA., USA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2008: 673-94.
  • 12. Jordan S, Emery S, Watkins A, Evans, JD, Storey M, Morgan G. Associations of drugs routinely given in labour with breastfeeding at 48 hours: Analysis of the Cardiff births survey. BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2009;16: 1622–32.
  • 13. Li Bai D. Association between intrapartum interventions and breastfeeding duration. Journal of Midwifery & Women’s Health. 2013;58: 25-32.
  • 14. Jonas W, Johansson LM, Nissen E, Ejdebäck M, Ransjö-Arvidson AB, Uvnäs Moberg K. Effects of intrapartum oxytocin administration and epidural analgesia on the concentration of plasma oxytocin and prolactin, in response to suckling during the second day postpartum. Breastfeedıng Medicine. 2009;4: 71-82.
  • 15. Duff C, Sinclair M. Exploring the risks associated with induction of labour: A retrospective study using the Nimats database. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2000;31: 410-17.
  • 16. Labbok M, Krasovec K. Toward consistency in breastfeeding definition. Studies in Family Planning. 1990;21: 226-30.
  • 17. Gomes M, Trocado V, Carlos-Alves M, Arteiro D, Pinheiro P. Intrapartum synthetic oxytocin and breastfeeding: A retrospective cohort study. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2018;38: 745–9.
  • 18. Liu L, Rekawek P, Cadet J, Monro J, Naert M, Stone J. Exogenous oxytocin for labor induction or augmentation is associated with a decrease in breastfeeding success. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2020;222(1): 544.
  • 19. Kroeger M, Smith LJ. Impact Of Birthing Practices on Breastfeeding. London: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2004.
  • 20. Riordan J. Breastfeeding and Human Lactation. 3th ed. Boston MA, USA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2005: 114-23.
  • 21. Abdoulahi M, Hemati Z, Mousavi Asl FS, Delaram M, Namnabati M. Association of using oxytocin during labor and breastfeeding behaviors of ınfants within two hours after birth. Iranian Journal of Neonatology. 2017;8: 49-52.
  • 22. Smith JL. Impact of birthing practices on the breastfeeding dyad. Journal of Midwifery & Women’s Health. 2007;52: 621–30.
  • 23. Güngör İ, Rathfısch G. Doğum eyleminin ikinci ve üçüncü evresinin yönetiminde kanıta dayalı uygulamalar. Hemşirelikte Araştırma Geliştirme Dergisi. 2009;2: 56–64.
  • 24. Garcia-Fortea P, Gonzalez-Mesa E, Blasco M, Cazorla O, Delgado-Ríos M, González-Valenzuela MJ. Oxytocin administered during labor and breastfeeding: a retrospective cohort study. Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2014; 27(15): 1598-603.
  • 25. Reyhan AF, Özerdoğan N. The effects of synthetic oxytocin given at birth on postpartum period: traditional review. Archives of Health Science and Research. 2020;7: 82-86.

Comparison of Breastfeeding Results of Mothers Who Have Received and Who Have Not Received Oxytocin Induction During Vaginal Delivery

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 19 - 28, 01.01.2022

Öz

Objective: To examine breastfeeding results of mothers who have received and who have notreceived oxytocin induction during vaginal delivery.
Methods: The study carried out as descriptive and comparative types was conducted in the baby-friendly hospital of the Ministry of Health with a total of 140 postpartum women 70 of whom received oxytocin induction and 70 of whom did not receive oxytocin induction. The descriptive information form, birth process evaluation form as well as lactation status, baby's sucking behavior and initial breastfeeding assessment form and a form to evaluate the breastfeeding applications in the first 12 hours prepared by the researcher were utilized with an eye to collect data. Data were evaluated by the significance test of the difference between two averages and the chi-square test.
Results: The following were determined in women who received oxytocin induction compared with those who did not receive oxytocin induction; first breastfeeding time was later (p=0.056), first breastfeeding period was lower (p=0.00), lack of lactation was the most of the observed problem (p=0.00). At the end of twelve hours following were determined in women who received oxytocin induction compared with those who did not receive oxytocin induction: breastfeeding problems were more experienced (p=0.00), exclusively breastfeeding rate was low (p=0.00).
Conclusion: Therefore, special breastfeeding protocols must be created for the mothers who received oxytocin induction.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Rathfisch G. Doğal doğum felsefesi. Istanbul: Nobel Tıp Kitapevi; 2012.
  • 2. Chapman L, Durham FR. Labor interventions. In: Philadelphia FA, editors. Maternal–Newborn Nursing. 3st ed. Davis Company; 2019: 203–11.
  • 3. Moberg KU, Prime DK. Oxytocin effects in mothers and infants during breastfeeding. SNL All Rights Reserved. 2013;9: 201-6.
  • 4. Grobman WA. Elective induction: When? Ever?. Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2007;50: 537-46.
  • 5. Moleti CA. Trends and controversies in labor induction. American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing. 2009;34: 40–7.
  • 6. Demirel G, Bilgiç Çelik D. Intervention to natural birth: Use of synthetic oxytocin. Sürekli Tıp Eğitim Dergisi. 2013;22: 157–62.
  • 7. Mete S. Stres, hormonlar ve doğum arasındaki ilişki. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Elektronik Dergisi. 2013;6: 93–8.
  • 8. Gilbert ES, Harmon JS. Yüksek Riskli Gebelik ve Doğum El Kitabı. Taşkın, L., Editör, Ankara: Palme Yayıncılık; 2011.
  • 9. Murray SS, McKinney ES, Gorrie TM. Study Guide for Foundations of Maternal-Newborn Nursing. 5st ed. New York: WB Saunders Company; 2009: 56-67.
  • 10. Fernández-Cañadas Morillo A, Marín Gabriel MA, Olza Fernández I, Martínez Rodríguez B, Durán Duque M, Malalana Martínez AM. The relationship of the administration of ıntrapartum synthetic oxytocin and breastfeeding ınitiation and duration rates. Breastfeed Med. 2017;12: 98-102.
  • 11. Mannel M, Martens PJ, Walker M. Care Curriculum for Lactation Consultant Practice. Boston MA., USA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2008: 673-94.
  • 12. Jordan S, Emery S, Watkins A, Evans, JD, Storey M, Morgan G. Associations of drugs routinely given in labour with breastfeeding at 48 hours: Analysis of the Cardiff births survey. BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2009;16: 1622–32.
  • 13. Li Bai D. Association between intrapartum interventions and breastfeeding duration. Journal of Midwifery & Women’s Health. 2013;58: 25-32.
  • 14. Jonas W, Johansson LM, Nissen E, Ejdebäck M, Ransjö-Arvidson AB, Uvnäs Moberg K. Effects of intrapartum oxytocin administration and epidural analgesia on the concentration of plasma oxytocin and prolactin, in response to suckling during the second day postpartum. Breastfeedıng Medicine. 2009;4: 71-82.
  • 15. Duff C, Sinclair M. Exploring the risks associated with induction of labour: A retrospective study using the Nimats database. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2000;31: 410-17.
  • 16. Labbok M, Krasovec K. Toward consistency in breastfeeding definition. Studies in Family Planning. 1990;21: 226-30.
  • 17. Gomes M, Trocado V, Carlos-Alves M, Arteiro D, Pinheiro P. Intrapartum synthetic oxytocin and breastfeeding: A retrospective cohort study. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2018;38: 745–9.
  • 18. Liu L, Rekawek P, Cadet J, Monro J, Naert M, Stone J. Exogenous oxytocin for labor induction or augmentation is associated with a decrease in breastfeeding success. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2020;222(1): 544.
  • 19. Kroeger M, Smith LJ. Impact Of Birthing Practices on Breastfeeding. London: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2004.
  • 20. Riordan J. Breastfeeding and Human Lactation. 3th ed. Boston MA, USA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2005: 114-23.
  • 21. Abdoulahi M, Hemati Z, Mousavi Asl FS, Delaram M, Namnabati M. Association of using oxytocin during labor and breastfeeding behaviors of ınfants within two hours after birth. Iranian Journal of Neonatology. 2017;8: 49-52.
  • 22. Smith JL. Impact of birthing practices on the breastfeeding dyad. Journal of Midwifery & Women’s Health. 2007;52: 621–30.
  • 23. Güngör İ, Rathfısch G. Doğum eyleminin ikinci ve üçüncü evresinin yönetiminde kanıta dayalı uygulamalar. Hemşirelikte Araştırma Geliştirme Dergisi. 2009;2: 56–64.
  • 24. Garcia-Fortea P, Gonzalez-Mesa E, Blasco M, Cazorla O, Delgado-Ríos M, González-Valenzuela MJ. Oxytocin administered during labor and breastfeeding: a retrospective cohort study. Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2014; 27(15): 1598-603.
  • 25. Reyhan AF, Özerdoğan N. The effects of synthetic oxytocin given at birth on postpartum period: traditional review. Archives of Health Science and Research. 2020;7: 82-86.
Toplam 25 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Çiler Yeyğel 0000-0002-9061-3817

Merlinda Aluş Tokat 0000-0002-5899-0524

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 28 Mart 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ocak 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Yeyğel, Ç., & Aluş Tokat, M. (2022). Comparison of Breastfeeding Results of Mothers Who Have Received and Who Have Not Received Oxytocin Induction During Vaginal Delivery. IZTU Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 1(1), 19-28.