Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2020, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 399 - 402, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.746021

Öz

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Bu çalışmada hiçbir kurumdan maddi desek alınmamıştır.

Kaynakça

  • Butler KM. Enterococcal infection in children. Semin Pediatr Infect Dis 2006;17(3):128-39.
  • Bilikova E, Koprnova J, Hafed BM et al. Nosocomial enterococcal infection in neonates. Int J Infect Dis 2004;8(2):127-9.
  • Iosifidis E, Evdoridou I, Agakidou E et al. Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit: epidemiology, molecular analysis and risk factors. Am J Infect Control 2013;41(10):857-61.
  • Sood S, Malhotra M, Das BK et al. Enterococcal infections & antimicrobial resistance. Indian J Med Res 2008;128(2):111-21.
  • Tünger Ö. Vankomisine dirençli enterokok infeksiyonlarının tedavisinde eski ve yeni tedavi seçenekleri. ANKEM Derg 2012;26(4):215-27.
  • Benzer D, Yavuzcan Öztürk D, Gürsoy T et al. Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus colonization in neonatal intensive care unit: prevention and eradication experience. Mikrobiyol Bul 2012;46(4):682-8.
  • Matar MJ, Tarrand J, Raad I et al. Colonization and infection with vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus among patients with cancer. Am J Infect Control 2006;34(8):534-6.
  • Ziakas PD, Thapa R, Rice LB et al. Trends and significance of VRE colonization in the ICU: a meta-analysis of published studies. PLoS One 2013;8(9):e75658.
  • Borg MA, Camilleri L, Waisfisz B. Understanding the epidemiology of MRSA in Europe: do we need to think outside the box?. J Hosp Infect 2012;81(4):251-6.
  • Pogorzelska M, Stone PW, Larson EL. Certification in infection control matters: Impact of infection control department characteristics and policies on rates of multidrug-resistant infections. Am J Infect Control 2012;40(2):96-101.
  • Landete JM, Peirotén Á, Medina M et al. Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance of Enterococci Isolated from Healthy Breastfed Infants. Microb Drug Resist 2018;24(1):63-9.
  • Thacker N, Pereira N, Banavali SD et al. Alarming prevalence of community-acquired multidrug-resistant organisms colonization in children with cancer and implications for therapy: A prospective study. Indian J Cancer 2014;51(4):442-6.
  • Shorman M, Al-Tawfiq JA. Risk factors associated with vancomycin-resistant enterococcus in intensive care unit settings in saudi arabia. Interdiscip Perspect Infect Dis doi: 10.1155/2013/369674.
  • Milani C, Duranti S, Bottacini F et al. The First Microbial Colonizers of the Human Gut: Composition, Activities, and Health Implications of the Infant Gut Microbiota. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev doi: 10.1128/MMBR.00036-17.
  • Subramanya SH, Amberpet R, Chaudhary D et al. Neonatal sepsis due to glycopeptide resistant Enterococcus faecium from colonized maternal gut- rare case evidence. Antimicrob Resist Infect Control doi: 10.1186/s13756-019-0490-x.
  • Akturk H, Sutcu M, Somer A et al. Vancomycin-resistant enterococci colonization in a neonatal intensive care unit: who will be infected?J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2016;29(21):3478-82.
  • Sohn KM, Peck KR, Joo EJ et al. Duration of colonization and risk factors for prolonged carriage of vancomycin-resistant enterococci after discharge from the hospital. Int J Infect Dis 2013;17(4):e240-6.
  • Martone WJ. Spread of vancomycin-resistant enterococci: why did it happen in the United States? Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1998;19(8):539-45.
  • Cheng VC, Chen JH, Tai JW et al. Decolonization of gastrointestinal carriage of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium: case series and review of literature. BMC Infect Dis doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-514.
  • Song X, Srinivasan A, Plaut D et al. Effect of nosocomial vancomycin-resistant enterococcal bacteremia on mortality, length of stay, and costs. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2003;24(4):251-6.

Rectal vancomycin-resistant enterococcus colonization before admission to neonatal intensive care unit

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 399 - 402, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.746021

Öz

Aim: Vancomycin resistant enterococci (VRE) colonization is an important issue for healthcare recipients. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of VRE colonization in patients at the admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study the medical records of patients who hospitalized to NICU between January 2010 to December 2019 were analyzed. At the admission, patients whose rectal cultures were detected as VRE colonization were evaluated for demographic characteristics for the risk factors of colonization.
Results: One thousand three hundred twenty-three patients were admitted to our NICU from different centers were enrolled. Rectal VRE colonization was observed in 60 of 1323 (4.54%) patients. Sixty-five percent (39/60) of patients with rectal VRE colonization had no previous hospitalization history. Among these 60 patients 28 of them were admitted to our NICU in the first week of their life.
Conclusion: Although hospitalization still remains an important risk factor for VRE colonization, we found that there is also a high rate of VRE colonization in newborns without a history of hospitalization or frequent outpatient admissions to pediatrics departments. That is a worrisome status that suggests that colonization may be developed in low risk areas of the hospital such as delivery room, operating room or recovery room.

Kaynakça

  • Butler KM. Enterococcal infection in children. Semin Pediatr Infect Dis 2006;17(3):128-39.
  • Bilikova E, Koprnova J, Hafed BM et al. Nosocomial enterococcal infection in neonates. Int J Infect Dis 2004;8(2):127-9.
  • Iosifidis E, Evdoridou I, Agakidou E et al. Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit: epidemiology, molecular analysis and risk factors. Am J Infect Control 2013;41(10):857-61.
  • Sood S, Malhotra M, Das BK et al. Enterococcal infections & antimicrobial resistance. Indian J Med Res 2008;128(2):111-21.
  • Tünger Ö. Vankomisine dirençli enterokok infeksiyonlarının tedavisinde eski ve yeni tedavi seçenekleri. ANKEM Derg 2012;26(4):215-27.
  • Benzer D, Yavuzcan Öztürk D, Gürsoy T et al. Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus colonization in neonatal intensive care unit: prevention and eradication experience. Mikrobiyol Bul 2012;46(4):682-8.
  • Matar MJ, Tarrand J, Raad I et al. Colonization and infection with vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus among patients with cancer. Am J Infect Control 2006;34(8):534-6.
  • Ziakas PD, Thapa R, Rice LB et al. Trends and significance of VRE colonization in the ICU: a meta-analysis of published studies. PLoS One 2013;8(9):e75658.
  • Borg MA, Camilleri L, Waisfisz B. Understanding the epidemiology of MRSA in Europe: do we need to think outside the box?. J Hosp Infect 2012;81(4):251-6.
  • Pogorzelska M, Stone PW, Larson EL. Certification in infection control matters: Impact of infection control department characteristics and policies on rates of multidrug-resistant infections. Am J Infect Control 2012;40(2):96-101.
  • Landete JM, Peirotén Á, Medina M et al. Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance of Enterococci Isolated from Healthy Breastfed Infants. Microb Drug Resist 2018;24(1):63-9.
  • Thacker N, Pereira N, Banavali SD et al. Alarming prevalence of community-acquired multidrug-resistant organisms colonization in children with cancer and implications for therapy: A prospective study. Indian J Cancer 2014;51(4):442-6.
  • Shorman M, Al-Tawfiq JA. Risk factors associated with vancomycin-resistant enterococcus in intensive care unit settings in saudi arabia. Interdiscip Perspect Infect Dis doi: 10.1155/2013/369674.
  • Milani C, Duranti S, Bottacini F et al. The First Microbial Colonizers of the Human Gut: Composition, Activities, and Health Implications of the Infant Gut Microbiota. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev doi: 10.1128/MMBR.00036-17.
  • Subramanya SH, Amberpet R, Chaudhary D et al. Neonatal sepsis due to glycopeptide resistant Enterococcus faecium from colonized maternal gut- rare case evidence. Antimicrob Resist Infect Control doi: 10.1186/s13756-019-0490-x.
  • Akturk H, Sutcu M, Somer A et al. Vancomycin-resistant enterococci colonization in a neonatal intensive care unit: who will be infected?J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2016;29(21):3478-82.
  • Sohn KM, Peck KR, Joo EJ et al. Duration of colonization and risk factors for prolonged carriage of vancomycin-resistant enterococci after discharge from the hospital. Int J Infect Dis 2013;17(4):e240-6.
  • Martone WJ. Spread of vancomycin-resistant enterococci: why did it happen in the United States? Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1998;19(8):539-45.
  • Cheng VC, Chen JH, Tai JW et al. Decolonization of gastrointestinal carriage of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium: case series and review of literature. BMC Infect Dis doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-514.
  • Song X, Srinivasan A, Plaut D et al. Effect of nosocomial vancomycin-resistant enterococcal bacteremia on mortality, length of stay, and costs. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2003;24(4):251-6.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Orjinal Araştırma
Yazarlar

Yesim Coskun 0000-0002-7359-508X

Seyda Ignak 0000-0001-9382-8162

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2020
Kabul Tarihi 21 Eylül 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

AMA Coskun Y, Ignak S. Rectal vancomycin-resistant enterococcus colonization before admission to neonatal intensive care unit. J Contemp Med. Eylül 2020;10(3):399-402. doi:10.16899/jcm.746021