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Tavşanlarda Vitamin Eksiklikleri

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 1 - 7, 29.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10894493

Öz

Tavşanlar kısa gebelik süresine sahip olmaları ve bir batında çok sayıda yavru dünyaya getirmeleri ve ayrıca yavru bakımı sürelerinin yedi gün gibi kısa bir süre olması nediniyle laboratuvar hayvanı olarak kullanımları önem taşımaktadır. Ayrıca tavşanlar ekonomik, ekolojik ve halk sağlığı açısından da önem arz etmektedir. Tavşanlar çok çeşitli patolojik bozukluklara karşı hassas olabilmektedir. Bu nedenle farklı risk faktörleri, ölüm ya da hastalık nedenleri ve yaygınlık oranları hakkındaki bilgiler; sağlık, ekonomi ve refah açısından öneme sahiptir. Tavşanlarda bu patolojik bozukluklardan bir tanesi de vitamin eksikliklerinden (hipovitaminozis) kaynaklanan durumlardır. Tavşanlar bakım, besleme ve barınma koşullarına göre çeşitli vitamin eksikliklerinden muzdarip olabilirler. Kalabalık barınaklarda yaşama, yetersiz ve kalitesiz besleme, güneş ışığından yoksun ortamda barınma gibi koşullar ya da sindirim sistemi problemleri kaynaklı bazı hipovitaminoz durumlarına yol açabilir. Tavşanlarda vitamin eksiklikleri verim ve üreme performansında düşüklük, abortus, zayıf yavru doğumu, konjenital hidrosefali, anemi, oküler bozukluklar, osteolojik hastalıklar ve kaslarda distrofi gibi birçok farklı probleme yol açabilir. Bu derlemede tavşanların diyetle alması gereken vitamin miktarları ve eksikliklerinde görülebilecek patolojik durum ve hastalıkların bir araya getirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Proje Numarası

yok

Teşekkür

yok

Kaynakça

  • 1. Blas, C. D., & Wiseman, J. (Ed.). (2010). Nutrition of the Rabbit. Cabi.
  • 2. Brommage, R., Miller, S. C., Langman, C. B., Bouillon, R., Smith, R., & Bourdeau, J. E. (1988). The effects of chronic vitamin D deficiency on the skeleton in the adult rabbit. Bone, 9(3), 131-139.
  • 3. Castellini, C., Mourvaki, E., Dal Bosco, A., & Galli, F. (2007). Vitamin E biochemistry and function: a case study in male rabbit. Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 42(3), 248-256.
  • 4. Claire, M. B., Kennett, M. J., & Besch-Williford, C. L. (2004). Vitamin A toxicity and vitamin E deficiency in a rabbit colony. Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science, 43(4), 26-30.
  • 5. Clauss, M. (2012). Clinical technique: feeding hay to rabbits and rodents. Journal of exotic pet medicine, 21(1), 80-86.
  • 6. Emerson, J. A., Whittington, J. K., Allender, M. C., & Mitchell, M. A. (2014). Effects of ultraviolet radiation produced from artificial lights on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration in captive domestic rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculi). American journal of veterinary research, 75(4), 380-384
  • 7. Godswill, A. G., Somtochukwu, I. V., Ikechukwu, A. O., & Kate, E. C. (2020). Health benefits of micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) and their associated deficiency diseases: A systematic review. International Journal of Food Sciences, 3(1), 1-32.
  • 8. Habeeb, A. A., Sharoud, M. N., Basuony, H. A., & Michael MI. (2018). Effect of environmental climatic conditions on levels of some hormones, vitamins and trace elements in blood and seminal plasma of rabbits. Int J Biotechnol Recent Adv, 1(1), 18-23.
  • 9. Halls, A. E. (2010). Nutritional requirements for rabbits. Retrieved September, 21, 2014.
  • 10. Johnson, N. C., & Iorliam, B. (2020). Effect of oral vitamin e supplementation on blood and some electrolyte parameters of rabbit with short-term hypothermia. International Journal of Advanced Research and Publications, 4(5), 6-9.
  • 11. Lebas, F. (2000). Vitamins in rabbit nutrition: Literature review and recommendations. World Rabbit Science, 8(4), 185-192.
  • 12. Mateos, G. G., Garla-Rebollar, P., & de Blas, C. (2020). Minerals, vitamins and additives. In “Nutrition of the Rabbits”. Eds., De Blas C., Wiseman J., 3th ed., 126-133, CABI, Boston.
  • 13. McDowell, L. R. (2012). Vitamins in animal nutrition: comparative aspects to human nutrition. Academıc Press INC, California.
  • 14. McWilliams, D. A. (2001). Nutritional pathology in rabbits: Current and future perspectives. In Prepared and Presented for the Ontario Commercial Rab-bit Growers Association (OCRGA) Congress (Vol. 20).
  • 15. Millen, J. W., Woollam, D. H. M., & Lamming, G. E. (1954). Congenital hydrocephalus due to experimental hypovitaminosis A. Lancet, 267, 679-683.
  • 16. Oladimeji, A. M., Johnson, T. G., Metwally, K., Farghly, M., & Mahrose, K. M. (2022). Environmental heat stress in rabbits: Implications and ameliorations. International Journal of Biometeorology, 1-11.
  • 17. Sabeeh, A. R., & AL-Saeed, M. H. (2020). Evaluatıon the role of supplementatıon of vıt. D on some physıologıcal parameters, semen qualıty ın hypovıtamınosıs d male rabbıts ınduced by furosemıde. Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research, 19(2), 259-280.
  • 18. Smith, M. V. (2013). Textbook of rabbit medicine. Elsevier Health Sciences.
  • 19. Sravanthi, A. K., Parihar, N. S., Sharma, A. K., & Sastry, V. R. B. (2013). Experimental hypovitaminosis A in rabbits.
  • 20. Stevens SL. Fat-Soluble Vitamins. Nurs Clin North Am. 2021 Mar;56(1):33-45. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2020.10.003. PMID: 33549284.
  • 21. Watson, M. K., Mitchell, M. A., Stern, A. W., Labelle, A. L., Joslyn, S., Fan, T. M., & Marshall, K. 2019. Evaluating the clinical and physiological effects of long-term ultraviolet B radiation on rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine, 28, 43-55.
  • 22. Winnepenninckx, E. (2020). Effect of housing on the health of pet rabbits. Masterproef Universiteit Gent, Faculteit diergeneeskunde. Online te raadplegen via https://lib. ugent. be/catalog/rug01, 2838024.

Vitamin Deficiencies in Rabbits

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 1 - 7, 29.03.2024
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10894493

Öz

The use of rabbits as laboratory animals is important because they have a short gestation period and give birth to a large number of offspring in one litter, as well as a short period of care for offspring, such as seven days. Rabbits are also important in terms of economic, ecological and public health. Many factors can cause pathological disorders in rabbits. Therefore, information on different risk factors, causes of death or morbidity, and prevalence rates; It is important for health, economy and welfare. One of the conditions that cause these pathological disorders in rabbits is due to vitamin deficiencies (hypovitaminosis). Rabbits may suffer from various vitamin deficiencies depending on their care, feeding and housing conditions. Conditions such as living in crowded shelters, inadequate and poor-quality nutrition, sheltering in an environment devoid of sunlight, or digestive system problems can lead to hypovitaminosis states. Vitamin deficiencies in rabbits can lead to many different problems such as poor yield and reproductive performance, abortion, weak offspring, congenital hydrocephalus, anemia, ocular disorders, osteological diseases and muscular dystrophy. In this review, it is aimed to bring together the pathological conditions and diseases that can be seen in the vitamin amounts and deficiencies that rabbits should take with the diet.

Proje Numarası

yok

Kaynakça

  • 1. Blas, C. D., & Wiseman, J. (Ed.). (2010). Nutrition of the Rabbit. Cabi.
  • 2. Brommage, R., Miller, S. C., Langman, C. B., Bouillon, R., Smith, R., & Bourdeau, J. E. (1988). The effects of chronic vitamin D deficiency on the skeleton in the adult rabbit. Bone, 9(3), 131-139.
  • 3. Castellini, C., Mourvaki, E., Dal Bosco, A., & Galli, F. (2007). Vitamin E biochemistry and function: a case study in male rabbit. Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 42(3), 248-256.
  • 4. Claire, M. B., Kennett, M. J., & Besch-Williford, C. L. (2004). Vitamin A toxicity and vitamin E deficiency in a rabbit colony. Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science, 43(4), 26-30.
  • 5. Clauss, M. (2012). Clinical technique: feeding hay to rabbits and rodents. Journal of exotic pet medicine, 21(1), 80-86.
  • 6. Emerson, J. A., Whittington, J. K., Allender, M. C., & Mitchell, M. A. (2014). Effects of ultraviolet radiation produced from artificial lights on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration in captive domestic rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculi). American journal of veterinary research, 75(4), 380-384
  • 7. Godswill, A. G., Somtochukwu, I. V., Ikechukwu, A. O., & Kate, E. C. (2020). Health benefits of micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) and their associated deficiency diseases: A systematic review. International Journal of Food Sciences, 3(1), 1-32.
  • 8. Habeeb, A. A., Sharoud, M. N., Basuony, H. A., & Michael MI. (2018). Effect of environmental climatic conditions on levels of some hormones, vitamins and trace elements in blood and seminal plasma of rabbits. Int J Biotechnol Recent Adv, 1(1), 18-23.
  • 9. Halls, A. E. (2010). Nutritional requirements for rabbits. Retrieved September, 21, 2014.
  • 10. Johnson, N. C., & Iorliam, B. (2020). Effect of oral vitamin e supplementation on blood and some electrolyte parameters of rabbit with short-term hypothermia. International Journal of Advanced Research and Publications, 4(5), 6-9.
  • 11. Lebas, F. (2000). Vitamins in rabbit nutrition: Literature review and recommendations. World Rabbit Science, 8(4), 185-192.
  • 12. Mateos, G. G., Garla-Rebollar, P., & de Blas, C. (2020). Minerals, vitamins and additives. In “Nutrition of the Rabbits”. Eds., De Blas C., Wiseman J., 3th ed., 126-133, CABI, Boston.
  • 13. McDowell, L. R. (2012). Vitamins in animal nutrition: comparative aspects to human nutrition. Academıc Press INC, California.
  • 14. McWilliams, D. A. (2001). Nutritional pathology in rabbits: Current and future perspectives. In Prepared and Presented for the Ontario Commercial Rab-bit Growers Association (OCRGA) Congress (Vol. 20).
  • 15. Millen, J. W., Woollam, D. H. M., & Lamming, G. E. (1954). Congenital hydrocephalus due to experimental hypovitaminosis A. Lancet, 267, 679-683.
  • 16. Oladimeji, A. M., Johnson, T. G., Metwally, K., Farghly, M., & Mahrose, K. M. (2022). Environmental heat stress in rabbits: Implications and ameliorations. International Journal of Biometeorology, 1-11.
  • 17. Sabeeh, A. R., & AL-Saeed, M. H. (2020). Evaluatıon the role of supplementatıon of vıt. D on some physıologıcal parameters, semen qualıty ın hypovıtamınosıs d male rabbıts ınduced by furosemıde. Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research, 19(2), 259-280.
  • 18. Smith, M. V. (2013). Textbook of rabbit medicine. Elsevier Health Sciences.
  • 19. Sravanthi, A. K., Parihar, N. S., Sharma, A. K., & Sastry, V. R. B. (2013). Experimental hypovitaminosis A in rabbits.
  • 20. Stevens SL. Fat-Soluble Vitamins. Nurs Clin North Am. 2021 Mar;56(1):33-45. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2020.10.003. PMID: 33549284.
  • 21. Watson, M. K., Mitchell, M. A., Stern, A. W., Labelle, A. L., Joslyn, S., Fan, T. M., & Marshall, K. 2019. Evaluating the clinical and physiological effects of long-term ultraviolet B radiation on rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine, 28, 43-55.
  • 22. Winnepenninckx, E. (2020). Effect of housing on the health of pet rabbits. Masterproef Universiteit Gent, Faculteit diergeneeskunde. Online te raadplegen via https://lib. ugent. be/catalog/rug01, 2838024.
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Veteriner Bilimleri
Bölüm Derlemeler
Yazarlar

Eylül Çülük

Muhammed Sertaç Eroğlu 0000-0003-1061-8421

Ömer Aydın 0000-0001-9444-1904

Proje Numarası yok
Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Mart 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Mart 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Çülük E, Eroğlu MS, Aydın Ö (01 Mart 2024) Tavşanlarda Vitamin Eksiklikleri. Laboratuvar Hayvanları Bilimi ve Uygulamaları Dergisi 4 1 1–7.

Content of this journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License

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