Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2023, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 235 - 254, 06.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.26650/senectus.2023.1.2.0015

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Antonucci, T. C., Ajrouch, K. J., & Birditt, K. S. (2014). The convoy model: Explaining social relations from a multidisciplinary perspective. The Gerontologist, 54(1), 82-92. https://doi. org/10.1093/geront/gnt118 google scholar
  • Arora, S., Straiton, M., Bergland, A., Rechel, B., & Debesay, J. (2020). Renegotiating formal and informal care while ageing abroad: Older Pakistani women’s healthcare access, preferences and expectations in Norway. Journal of Migration and Health, 1-2, 100002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. jmh.2020.100002 google scholar
  • Atay, T. (2010). Ethnicity within ethnicity’ among the Turkish-Speaking immigrants in London. Insight Turkey, 12(1), 123-138. https://www.insightturkey.com/articles/ethnicity-within-ethnicity-among-the-turkish-speaking-immigrants-in-london google scholar
  • Ayika, D., Dune, T., Firdaus, R., & Mapedzahama, V. (2018). A qualitative exploration of post-migration family dynamics and intergenerational relationships. Sage Open, 8(4), 2158244018811752. google scholar
  • Barker, J. C. (2002). Neighbors, friends, and other Nonkin caregivers of community-living dependent elders. The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 57(3), S158-S167. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/57.3.s158 google scholar
  • Böcker, A., & Hunter, A. (2017). Legislating for transnational ageing: A challenge to the logics of the welfare state. European Journal of Ageing, 14, 353-363. google scholar
  • Bowes, A. M., & Dar, N. S. (2000). Researching social care for minority ethnic older people: Implications of some Scottish research. British Journal of Social Work, 30(3), 305-321. google scholar
  • Brandhorst, R. (2020). A regimes-of-mobility-and-welfare approach: The impact of migration and welfare policies on transnational social support networks of older migrants in Australia. Journal of Family Research, 32(3), 495-513. google scholar
  • Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77-101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa google scholar
  • Burholt, V., Dobbs, C., & Victor, C. (2018). Social support networks of older migrants in England and Wales: The role of collectivist culture. Ageing & Society, 38(7), 1453-1477. google scholar
  • Carling, J., & Erdal, M. B. (2014). Return migration and transnationalism: How are the two connected? International Migration, 52(6), 2-12. google scholar
  • Chirkov, V., Ryan, R. M., Kim, Y., & Kaplan, U. (2003). Differentiating autonomy from individualism and independence: A self-determination theory perspective on internalization of cultural orientations and well-being. Journal Of Personality and Social Psychology, 84(1), 97. google scholar
  • Ciobanu, R. O., Fokkema, T., & Nedelcu, M. (2017). Ageing as a migrant: Vulnerabilities, agency and policy implications. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 43(2), 164-181. google scholar
  • Clarke, J., Newman, J., & Westmarland, L. (2008). The antagonisms of choice: New labour and the reform of public services. Social Policy and Society, 7(2), 245-253. google scholar
  • Crowther, M. R., Parker, M. W., Achenbaum, W. A., Larimore, W. L., & Koenig, H. G. (2002). Rowe and Kahn’s model of successful aging revisited. The Gerontologist, 42(5), 613-620. https://doi. org/10.1093/geront/42.5.613 google scholar
  • Cylus, J., Figueras, J., & Normand, C. (2019). Will population ageing spell the end of the welfare state? A review of evidence and policy options. World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/331978 google scholar
  • D’Angelo, A., Galip, O., & Kaye, N. (2013). Welfare needs of Turkish and Kurdish communities in London. https://daymer.org/s/2541/i/Link1_DayMer_-_Welfare_Needs_of_Turkish_and_ Kurdish_Communties.pdf. google scholar
  • Dedeoglu, S. (2014). Migrants, work and social integration: Women’s labour in the Turkish ethnic economy. Springer. google scholar
  • Dietzel-Papakyriakou, M., & Olbermann, E. (1996). Social networks of elderly migrants: On the relevance of familial and intra-ethnic support. Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 29(1), 34-41. google scholar
  • Dykstra, P. A., & Fokkema, T. (2012). Norms of filial obligation in the Netherlands. Population, 67(1), 97-122. google scholar
  • Enneli, P., Modood, T., & Bradley, H. (2005). Young Turks and Kurds: A set of ‘invisible’ disadvantaged groups. Joseph Rowntree Foundation. https://www.jrf.org.uk/report/young-turks-and-kurds-set-invisible-disadvantaged-groups. google scholar
  • Erkip, F. (2010). Community and neighborhood relations in Ankara: An urban-suburban contrast. Cities, 27(2), 96-102. google scholar
  • Erman, T. (1997). Squatter (gecekondu) housing versus apartment housing: Turkish rural-to-urban migrant residents’ perspectives. Habitat International, 21(1), 91-106. google scholar
  • Ersoy, N., & Altun, I. (1998). Professional and personal values of nursing in Turkey. Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics, 8(3), 72-83. google scholar
  • Gilleard, C., & Higgs, P. (2017). Ageing and the limiting conditions of the body. The Elderly, 21-35. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315240046-4 google scholar
  • Gilbert, G. H., Stoller, E. P., Duncan, R. P., Earls, J. L, & Campbell, A. M. (2000). Dental self-care among dentate adults: Contrasting problem-oriented dental attenders and regular dental attenders. Special care in Dentistry, 20(4), 155-163. google scholar
  • Glasdam, S., Oeye, C., & Thrysoee, L. (2015). Patients’ participation in decision-making in the medical field - ‘projectification’ of patients in a neoliberal framed healthcare system. Nursing Philosophy, 16(4), 226-238. https://doi.org/10.1111/nup.12092 google scholar
  • Guo, M., Byram, E., & Dong, X. (2020). Filial expectation among Chinese immigrants in the United States of America: A cohort comparison. Ageing and Society, 40(10), 2266-2286. https://doi. org/10.1017/s0144686x1900059x google scholar
  • Halberg, N., Larsen, T. S., & Holen, M. (2022). Ethnic minority patients in healthcare from a Scandinavian welfare perspective: The case of Denmark. Nursing Inquiry, 29(1), e12457. google scholar
  • Harding, A. J. (2022). Older people, information-giving and active agency practices in health, social care and housing: Theory, evidence and reflections. Ageing and Society, 1-13. https://doi. org/10.1017/s0144686x21001884 google scholar
  • Hunter, A. (2018). Retirement home? Ageing migrant workers in France and the question of return. Springer Nature. google scholar
  • Hussein, S. (2013, February 21). Ageing Turkish migrants in European cities experience worrying levels of social isolation which can limit their access to health and social care services. EUROPP. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2013/02/18/ageing-turkish-migrants-london-europe/. google scholar
  • Jones, P. S., Lee, J. W., & Zhang, X. E. (2011). Clarifying and measuring filial concepts across five cultural groups. Research in Nursing & Health, 34(4), 310-326. google scholar Kagitcibasi, C. (1996). The autonomous-relational self. European Psychologist, 1(3), 180-186. google scholar
  • Kagitcibasi, C. (2007). Family, self, and human development across cultures: Theory and applications. Routledge. google scholar
  • Kagitcibasi, C., Ataca, B., & Diri, A. (2010). Intergenerational relationships in the family: Ethnic, socioeconomic, and country variations in Germany, Israel, Palestine, and Turkey. Journal of Cross-CulturalPsychology, 41 (5-6), 652-670. google scholar
  • Kalaycioğlu, S., & Rittersberger-Tiliç, H. (2000). Gündelikçi kadınlar. Su Yayınları. google scholar
  • Kara, M. A. (2007). Applicability of the principle of respect for autonomy: The perspective of Turkey. Journal of Medical Ethics, 33(11), 627-630. google scholar
  • Karasozen, R., & Koca, G. (2011). Participation of users in traditional and modern Turkish settlements. Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 5(10), 937-942. google scholar
  • Kauppi, M., Virtanen, M., Pentti, J., Aalto, V, Kivimaki, M., Vahtera, J., & Stenholm, S. (2021). Social network ties before and after retirement: A cohort study. European Journal of Ageing, 18(4), 503-512. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10433-021-00604-y google scholar
  • Kings, R., Thomson, M., Mai, N., & Keles, Y. (2008). ‘Turks’ in the UK: Problems of definition and the partial relevance of policy. Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies, 6(3), 423-434. https:// doi.org/10.1080/15362940802371895 google scholar
  • Knowles, C., & Harper, D. (2009). Hong Kong: Migrant lives, landscapes, and journeys. University of Chicago Press. google scholar
  • Kogan, A. C., Wilber, K., & Mosqueda, L. (2016). Person-centered care for older adults with chronic conditions and functional impairment: A systematic literature review. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 64(1), e1-e7. google scholar
  • Lapierre, T., & Keating, N. (2013). Characteristics and contributions of non-kin carers of older people: A closer look at friends and neighbours. Ageing and Society, 33(8), 1442-1468. https:// doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X12000736 google scholar
  • Mehmet Ali, A. (2001). Turkish speaking communities and education: No delight. Fatal. google scholar
  • Merz, E. M., Consedine, N. S., Schulze, H. J., & Schuengel, C. (2009). Wellbeing of adult children and ageing parents: Associations with intergenerational support and relationship quality. Ageing & Society, 29(5), 783-802. google scholar
  • Nauck, B., & Klaus, D. (2008). Family change in Turkey: Peasant society, Islam, and the revolution “from above”. In R. Jayakody, A. Thornton, & W. Axinn (EdS.), International family change. ideational perspectives (pp. 281-312). Lawrence Erlbaum. google scholar
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Care Relations and Negotiation of Independence within the Context of Migration (The Case of the Turkish Community in London)

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2, 235 - 254, 06.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.26650/senectus.2023.1.2.0015

Öz

Despite its centrality to social care discourse, independence remains an understudied notion, especially in regard to care relations of older adults. This is especially important in the context of global migration, changing family dynamics, and reformation of care policies in the global North that adds to the complexity of the notion of independence and experience of it amongst migrant older adults. Drawing on 62 semi-structured individual interviews with the older Turkish migrants in London and service providers for the community, the paper seeks to present an understanding of older Turkish adults ‘negotiating of independence in relation to social networks as informal supports and formal care supports within the community. It is argued that independence is a fluid and complex concept influenced by communities’ and individuals’ attitudes and one which is constantly being negotiated within available formal and informal supports. Findings also show variation in conceptualization of independence and experiences of it amongst different groups of the Turkish community in London according to migration origin, migration path, time of arrival to the UK, and levels of adaptation to British society.

Kaynakça

  • Antonucci, T. C., Ajrouch, K. J., & Birditt, K. S. (2014). The convoy model: Explaining social relations from a multidisciplinary perspective. The Gerontologist, 54(1), 82-92. https://doi. org/10.1093/geront/gnt118 google scholar
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  • Atay, T. (2010). Ethnicity within ethnicity’ among the Turkish-Speaking immigrants in London. Insight Turkey, 12(1), 123-138. https://www.insightturkey.com/articles/ethnicity-within-ethnicity-among-the-turkish-speaking-immigrants-in-london google scholar
  • Ayika, D., Dune, T., Firdaus, R., & Mapedzahama, V. (2018). A qualitative exploration of post-migration family dynamics and intergenerational relationships. Sage Open, 8(4), 2158244018811752. google scholar
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  • Böcker, A., & Hunter, A. (2017). Legislating for transnational ageing: A challenge to the logics of the welfare state. European Journal of Ageing, 14, 353-363. google scholar
  • Bowes, A. M., & Dar, N. S. (2000). Researching social care for minority ethnic older people: Implications of some Scottish research. British Journal of Social Work, 30(3), 305-321. google scholar
  • Brandhorst, R. (2020). A regimes-of-mobility-and-welfare approach: The impact of migration and welfare policies on transnational social support networks of older migrants in Australia. Journal of Family Research, 32(3), 495-513. google scholar
  • Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77-101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa google scholar
  • Burholt, V., Dobbs, C., & Victor, C. (2018). Social support networks of older migrants in England and Wales: The role of collectivist culture. Ageing & Society, 38(7), 1453-1477. google scholar
  • Carling, J., & Erdal, M. B. (2014). Return migration and transnationalism: How are the two connected? International Migration, 52(6), 2-12. google scholar
  • Chirkov, V., Ryan, R. M., Kim, Y., & Kaplan, U. (2003). Differentiating autonomy from individualism and independence: A self-determination theory perspective on internalization of cultural orientations and well-being. Journal Of Personality and Social Psychology, 84(1), 97. google scholar
  • Ciobanu, R. O., Fokkema, T., & Nedelcu, M. (2017). Ageing as a migrant: Vulnerabilities, agency and policy implications. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 43(2), 164-181. google scholar
  • Clarke, J., Newman, J., & Westmarland, L. (2008). The antagonisms of choice: New labour and the reform of public services. Social Policy and Society, 7(2), 245-253. google scholar
  • Crowther, M. R., Parker, M. W., Achenbaum, W. A., Larimore, W. L., & Koenig, H. G. (2002). Rowe and Kahn’s model of successful aging revisited. The Gerontologist, 42(5), 613-620. https://doi. org/10.1093/geront/42.5.613 google scholar
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  • Dietzel-Papakyriakou, M., & Olbermann, E. (1996). Social networks of elderly migrants: On the relevance of familial and intra-ethnic support. Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie, 29(1), 34-41. google scholar
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  • Enneli, P., Modood, T., & Bradley, H. (2005). Young Turks and Kurds: A set of ‘invisible’ disadvantaged groups. Joseph Rowntree Foundation. https://www.jrf.org.uk/report/young-turks-and-kurds-set-invisible-disadvantaged-groups. google scholar
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  • Erman, T. (1997). Squatter (gecekondu) housing versus apartment housing: Turkish rural-to-urban migrant residents’ perspectives. Habitat International, 21(1), 91-106. google scholar
  • Ersoy, N., & Altun, I. (1998). Professional and personal values of nursing in Turkey. Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics, 8(3), 72-83. google scholar
  • Gilleard, C., & Higgs, P. (2017). Ageing and the limiting conditions of the body. The Elderly, 21-35. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315240046-4 google scholar
  • Gilbert, G. H., Stoller, E. P., Duncan, R. P., Earls, J. L, & Campbell, A. M. (2000). Dental self-care among dentate adults: Contrasting problem-oriented dental attenders and regular dental attenders. Special care in Dentistry, 20(4), 155-163. google scholar
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  • Guo, M., Byram, E., & Dong, X. (2020). Filial expectation among Chinese immigrants in the United States of America: A cohort comparison. Ageing and Society, 40(10), 2266-2286. https://doi. org/10.1017/s0144686x1900059x google scholar
  • Halberg, N., Larsen, T. S., & Holen, M. (2022). Ethnic minority patients in healthcare from a Scandinavian welfare perspective: The case of Denmark. Nursing Inquiry, 29(1), e12457. google scholar
  • Harding, A. J. (2022). Older people, information-giving and active agency practices in health, social care and housing: Theory, evidence and reflections. Ageing and Society, 1-13. https://doi. org/10.1017/s0144686x21001884 google scholar
  • Hunter, A. (2018). Retirement home? Ageing migrant workers in France and the question of return. Springer Nature. google scholar
  • Hussein, S. (2013, February 21). Ageing Turkish migrants in European cities experience worrying levels of social isolation which can limit their access to health and social care services. EUROPP. https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2013/02/18/ageing-turkish-migrants-london-europe/. google scholar
  • Jones, P. S., Lee, J. W., & Zhang, X. E. (2011). Clarifying and measuring filial concepts across five cultural groups. Research in Nursing & Health, 34(4), 310-326. google scholar Kagitcibasi, C. (1996). The autonomous-relational self. European Psychologist, 1(3), 180-186. google scholar
  • Kagitcibasi, C. (2007). Family, self, and human development across cultures: Theory and applications. Routledge. google scholar
  • Kagitcibasi, C., Ataca, B., & Diri, A. (2010). Intergenerational relationships in the family: Ethnic, socioeconomic, and country variations in Germany, Israel, Palestine, and Turkey. Journal of Cross-CulturalPsychology, 41 (5-6), 652-670. google scholar
  • Kalaycioğlu, S., & Rittersberger-Tiliç, H. (2000). Gündelikçi kadınlar. Su Yayınları. google scholar
  • Kara, M. A. (2007). Applicability of the principle of respect for autonomy: The perspective of Turkey. Journal of Medical Ethics, 33(11), 627-630. google scholar
  • Karasozen, R., & Koca, G. (2011). Participation of users in traditional and modern Turkish settlements. Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 5(10), 937-942. google scholar
  • Kauppi, M., Virtanen, M., Pentti, J., Aalto, V, Kivimaki, M., Vahtera, J., & Stenholm, S. (2021). Social network ties before and after retirement: A cohort study. European Journal of Ageing, 18(4), 503-512. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10433-021-00604-y google scholar
  • Kings, R., Thomson, M., Mai, N., & Keles, Y. (2008). ‘Turks’ in the UK: Problems of definition and the partial relevance of policy. Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies, 6(3), 423-434. https:// doi.org/10.1080/15362940802371895 google scholar
  • Knowles, C., & Harper, D. (2009). Hong Kong: Migrant lives, landscapes, and journeys. University of Chicago Press. google scholar
  • Kogan, A. C., Wilber, K., & Mosqueda, L. (2016). Person-centered care for older adults with chronic conditions and functional impairment: A systematic literature review. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 64(1), e1-e7. google scholar
  • Lapierre, T., & Keating, N. (2013). Characteristics and contributions of non-kin carers of older people: A closer look at friends and neighbours. Ageing and Society, 33(8), 1442-1468. https:// doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X12000736 google scholar
  • Mehmet Ali, A. (2001). Turkish speaking communities and education: No delight. Fatal. google scholar
  • Merz, E. M., Consedine, N. S., Schulze, H. J., & Schuengel, C. (2009). Wellbeing of adult children and ageing parents: Associations with intergenerational support and relationship quality. Ageing & Society, 29(5), 783-802. google scholar
  • Nauck, B., & Klaus, D. (2008). Family change in Turkey: Peasant society, Islam, and the revolution “from above”. In R. Jayakody, A. Thornton, & W. Axinn (EdS.), International family change. ideational perspectives (pp. 281-312). Lawrence Erlbaum. google scholar
  • O’Dwyer C. (2013). Official conceptualizations of person-centered care: which person counts? Journal of aging studies, 27(3), 233-242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaging.2013.03.003. google scholar
  • Phillipson, C., Bernard, M., Phillips, J., & Ogg, J. (1999). Older people’s experiences of community life: Patterns of neighbouring in three urban areas. The Sociological Review, 47(4), 715-743. google scholar
  • Plath, D. (2009). International policy perspectives on independence in old age. Journal of Aging & Social Policy, 21(2), 209-223. google scholar
  • Pot, A., Keijzer, M., & De Bot, K. (2020). The language barrier in migrant aging. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 23(9), 1139-1157. google scholar
  • Röhr, S., Reininghaus, U., & Riedel-Heller, S. G. (2020). Mental wellbeing in the German old age population largely unaltered during COVID-19 lockdown: Results of a representative survey. BMC Geriatrics, 20(1), 1-12. google scholar
  • Shaw, B. A. (2005). Anticipated support from neighbors and physical functioning during later life. google scholar
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  • Simsek, D. (2012). Identity formation of Cypriot Turkish, Kurdish and Turkish young people in London in a transnational context (Doctoral dissertation). City University London. google scholar
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Toplam 72 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sosyoloji (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Melisa Yazdanpanahi Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-1440-4383

Yayımlanma Tarihi 6 Ekim 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Yazdanpanahi, M. (2023). Care Relations and Negotiation of Independence within the Context of Migration (The Case of the Turkish Community in London). Senectus, 1(2), 235-254. https://doi.org/10.26650/senectus.2023.1.2.0015