BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Different Interstock Lengths Effects on ‘Star Ruby’ Grapefruit and ‘Kütdiken’ Lemon for Some Plant Nutrient Elements

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 1 Sayı: Özel Sayı-2, 1460 - 1463, 01.03.2014

Öz

This study was conducted to determine the effects of different varieties and the lengths of interstock on leaf nutrient concentrations of Kütdiken lemon (KL) and Star Ruby grapefruit (SR). SR with different lengths (5, 10, 20 and 40 cm) was used as interstock for KL and Minneola tanjelo (MT) with same lengths was used as interstock for SR. Sour orange (SO) was used as rootstock for both species. KL and SR scions grafted on SO were used as control treatments. Leaf nutrient element concentrations [phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu)] were determined in season 2010. The results indicated that the different lengths of interstock had no obvious effects on the contents of microelement but had noted significant effects in the contents of Mn in KL leaves. (Mn) was the highest on KL/SR-20 cm/SO and the lowest on KL/SR-10 cm/SO. Differences among interstock length were important for P and Ca content of Star Ruby and the highest P content were found SR/SO (control), SR/MT-10 cm/SO and SR/MT-40 cm/SO trees. The content of Ca was determined as the highest in the leaves of SR/SO (control), SR/MT-20 cm/SO, SR/MT-40 cm/SO and SR/MT-5 cm/SO. The KL/SO (control) trees have given the highest K content followed by KL/SR-10 cm/SO, whereas the lowest K content was obtained in the leaves of KL/SR-5 cm/SO

Kaynakça

  • Bevington, K.B. and Cullis, B.R., 1990. Evaluation of rootstocks for Marsh and Davis grapefruit in the Murray Region of New South Wales. Australian Agriculture 30(3): 405-411. Experimental
  • FAO 2014. Food and Agriculture Organization. FAOSTAT. http://faostat.fao.org. Database.
  • Davies FS, Albrigo LG (1994). Citrus. Crop Protection Science in Horticulture, No: 2, CAB International, Redwood Books, Trowbridge, Wiltshire, UK. p. 254.
  • Ferguson, L. and Chao, C. T. 2000. Performance of ‘Okitsu Wasi’ and ‘Dobashi Beni’ satsuma mandarins on eight different rootstocks in California’s Central Valley. Proc. Int. Soc. Citricult. 133:125-129.
  • Georgiou, A. and Gregoriou, C. 1999. Growth, yield and fruit quality of ‘Shamouti’ orange on fourteen rootstocks in Cyprus. Sci. Hortic. 80:113-121.
  • Incesu, M., Çimen B., Yesiloglu T. and Yilmaz B., 2013. Rootstock effects on yield, fruit quality, rind and juice color of Moro blood orange. Journal of food, Agriculture & Environment. Vol. 11 (3&4): 867-871.
  • Jimenez R, Frometa E, Garcia E (1987). Effects of six rootstocks on quality of frost Eureka. Cienc. Tec. Agric. Citricos y Otros Frutales, 10(1): 73-81.
  • Lawrence FP, Bridges D (1974). Rootstocks for Citrus in Florida. Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Ins. of Food and agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, p. 13.
  • McCollum, T.G., Bowman, K.D., and castle, W.S., 2002. Effects of rootstock on fruit quality and postharvest behavior of Marsh grapefruit. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 115:44-46.
  • Ochoa, F., Mendt, R., Quintero, D., Sanchez, P., Gomez, K. and Romero, G. 1998. Evaluation of Citrus Tristeza Virus tolerant Rootstocks budded with Washington Navel Orange. http://www.ivia.es/iocv/archivos/Proceedin gsX/10th113_115.pdf.Accessed:25.06.2013. pp. 113-115.
  • Ramin, A.A., and Alirezanezhad, A., 2005. Effects of citrus rootstocks on fruit yield and quality of Ruby Red and Marsh grapefruit. Fruits, Vol.60 : 311-317.
  • Shafieizargar, A., Awang, Y., Jurimi, A. and Othman, R. 2012. Yield and fruit quality of ‘Queen’ orange grafted on different rootstocks in Iran. AJCS 6:777-783.
  • Stover E., Pelosi, R., Burton, M., Cliento, S., and Ritenour, M., 2004. Performance of yolları ve yapılması gereken
  • Yildirim, B., Yeşiloğlu, T., Uysal-Kamiloğlu, M., İncesu, M., Tuzcu, Ö. and Çimen, B. 2010. Fruit yield and quality of Santa Teresa lemon on seven rootstocks in Adana (Turkey). African Journal of Agricultural Research 5(10):1077-1081.

Different Interstock Lengths Effects on ‘Star Ruby’ Grapefruit and ‘Kütdiken’ Lemon for Some Plant Nutrient Elements

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 1 Sayı: Özel Sayı-2, 1460 - 1463, 01.03.2014

Öz

Bu çalışma farklı çeşit ve ara anaç uzunluklarının Kütdiken limon (KL) ve Star Ruby (SR) altıntopunun yaprak besin içeriği üzerine etkilerini belirlemek için yürütülmüştür. Faklı uzunluklardaki SR (5, 10, 20 ve 40 cm) Kütdiken limonu için ara anaç olarak ve benzer uzunluklardaki Minneola tanjelo (MT)’da SR için ara anaç olarak kullanıldı. Her iki çeşit için de Turunç (SO) anaç olarak kullanıldı. SO üzerine aşılı KL ve SR çeşitleri kontrol uygulaması olmuştur. Yaprak besin elementi konsantrasyonu [Fosfor (P), potasyum (K), kalsiyum (Ca), magnezyum (Mg), mangan (Mn), demir (Fe), çinko (Zn), bakır (Cu)] 2010 yılı sezonunda belirlenmiştir. Sonuçlar farklı ara anaç uzunluğunun microelement içeriği üzerine belirgin bir etkiye sahip olmadığı ancak, KL’nun yapraklarında Mn içeriği üzerine önemli etkilerinin olduğunu göstermiştir. En yüksek Mn içeriği KL/SR-20 cm/SO; en düşük ise KL/SR-10 cm/SO kombinasyonunda bulunmuştur. Star Ruby altıntopunda ara anaç uzunluğu arasındaki farklılıklar P ve Ca için önemli bulunmuştur. En yüksek P içeriği SR/SO (kontrol), SR/MT-10 cm/SO ve SR/MT-40 cm/SO ağaçlarında saptanmıştır. Ca içeriği de en yüksek olarak SR/SO (kontrol), SR/MT-20 cm/SO, SR/MT-40 cm/SO ve SR/MT-5 cm/SO kombinasyonlarında belirlenmiştir. En yüksek K içeriğini KL/SO (kontrol) ağaçlarında bulunmuş ve bunu KL/SR-10 cm/SO kombinasyonu izlerken , en düşük K içeriği ise KL/SR-5 cm/SO’nın yapraklarında saptanmıştır

Kaynakça

  • Bevington, K.B. and Cullis, B.R., 1990. Evaluation of rootstocks for Marsh and Davis grapefruit in the Murray Region of New South Wales. Australian Agriculture 30(3): 405-411. Experimental
  • FAO 2014. Food and Agriculture Organization. FAOSTAT. http://faostat.fao.org. Database.
  • Davies FS, Albrigo LG (1994). Citrus. Crop Protection Science in Horticulture, No: 2, CAB International, Redwood Books, Trowbridge, Wiltshire, UK. p. 254.
  • Ferguson, L. and Chao, C. T. 2000. Performance of ‘Okitsu Wasi’ and ‘Dobashi Beni’ satsuma mandarins on eight different rootstocks in California’s Central Valley. Proc. Int. Soc. Citricult. 133:125-129.
  • Georgiou, A. and Gregoriou, C. 1999. Growth, yield and fruit quality of ‘Shamouti’ orange on fourteen rootstocks in Cyprus. Sci. Hortic. 80:113-121.
  • Incesu, M., Çimen B., Yesiloglu T. and Yilmaz B., 2013. Rootstock effects on yield, fruit quality, rind and juice color of Moro blood orange. Journal of food, Agriculture & Environment. Vol. 11 (3&4): 867-871.
  • Jimenez R, Frometa E, Garcia E (1987). Effects of six rootstocks on quality of frost Eureka. Cienc. Tec. Agric. Citricos y Otros Frutales, 10(1): 73-81.
  • Lawrence FP, Bridges D (1974). Rootstocks for Citrus in Florida. Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Ins. of Food and agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, p. 13.
  • McCollum, T.G., Bowman, K.D., and castle, W.S., 2002. Effects of rootstock on fruit quality and postharvest behavior of Marsh grapefruit. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 115:44-46.
  • Ochoa, F., Mendt, R., Quintero, D., Sanchez, P., Gomez, K. and Romero, G. 1998. Evaluation of Citrus Tristeza Virus tolerant Rootstocks budded with Washington Navel Orange. http://www.ivia.es/iocv/archivos/Proceedin gsX/10th113_115.pdf.Accessed:25.06.2013. pp. 113-115.
  • Ramin, A.A., and Alirezanezhad, A., 2005. Effects of citrus rootstocks on fruit yield and quality of Ruby Red and Marsh grapefruit. Fruits, Vol.60 : 311-317.
  • Shafieizargar, A., Awang, Y., Jurimi, A. and Othman, R. 2012. Yield and fruit quality of ‘Queen’ orange grafted on different rootstocks in Iran. AJCS 6:777-783.
  • Stover E., Pelosi, R., Burton, M., Cliento, S., and Ritenour, M., 2004. Performance of yolları ve yapılması gereken
  • Yildirim, B., Yeşiloğlu, T., Uysal-Kamiloğlu, M., İncesu, M., Tuzcu, Ö. and Çimen, B. 2010. Fruit yield and quality of Santa Teresa lemon on seven rootstocks in Adana (Turkey). African Journal of Agricultural Research 5(10):1077-1081.
Toplam 14 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Bilge Yılmaz Bu kişi benim

Turgut Yeşıloğlu Bu kişi benim

Meral İncesu Bu kişi benim

Berken Çımen Bu kişi benim

Müge Kamıloğlu Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mart 2014
Gönderilme Tarihi 26 Ocak 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2014 Cilt: 1 Sayı: Özel Sayı-2

Kaynak Göster

APA Yılmaz, B., Yeşıloğlu, T., İncesu, M., Çımen, B., vd. (2014). Different Interstock Lengths Effects on ‘Star Ruby’ Grapefruit and ‘Kütdiken’ Lemon for Some Plant Nutrient Elements. Türk Tarım Ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, 1(Özel Sayı-2), 1460-1463.