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Eustigmaeus absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae) türünden elde edilen kitin ve Ag-dekore edilmiş kitin nanokompozit: İzolasyonu, karakterizasyonu ve antibakteriyel aktivitesi

Year 2023, , 69 - 80, 31.07.2023
https://doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.1313047

Abstract

Eustigmaeus absens Doğan (Acari: Stigmaeidae) akar türünden kimyasal yöntemle 3D kitin elde edildi ve elde edilen kitin üzerine gümüş nanoparçacıkları dekore edildi. Elde edilen kitinler seyreltilmiş toplam yansıma-fourier dönüşümlü infrared spektroskopisi (ATR-FTIR), taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM), enerji dağılımlı X-ışını spektrometresi (EDX) ve geçirimli elektron mikroskobu (TEM) analizleriyle karakterize edildi ve antibakteriyel aktiviteleri değerlendirildi. Elde edilen kitinin yapısında karbon (C), azot (N), oksijen (O) elementlerinin yer aldığı, eser miktarda kalsiyum (Ca) elementinin bulunduğu belirlendi. ATR-FTIR analiziyle α-kitin için karakteristik olan amid-I ve amid-II bantları gözlemlendi. SEM görüntüleri kitin yüzeyinin makro gözenekler, mikro gözenekler ve kesik nanoliflerden oluştuğunu açığa çıkardı. TEM analizleri gümüş nanoparçacıkların boyutlarının 6-20 nm arasında değiştiğini gösterdi. Stereo mikroskop ve faz-kontrast donanımlı ışık mikroskobundan alınan görüntülerle organizmanın üç boyutlu yapısını bozmadan kitinin elde edildiğini gösterdi. Ayrıca gümüş nanoparçacıklı kitinin Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 ve Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 bakterilerine karşı antibakteriyel aktivite sergilediği tespit edildi.

Supporting Institution

Bu çalışma Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi tarafından desteklenmiştir.

Project Number

FBA-2019-642

Thanks

Maddi desteklerinden dolayı Erzincan Binali Yıldırım Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi’ne teşekkür ederiz.

References

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Chitin and Ag-decorated chitin nanocomposite obtained from Eustigmaeus absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae): Isolation, characterization and antibacterial activity

Year 2023, , 69 - 80, 31.07.2023
https://doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.1313047

Abstract

3D chitin was obtained from the mite species Eustigmaeus absens Doğan (Acari: Stigmaeidae) by chemical method and silver nanoparticles were decorated on the obtained chitin. The resulting chitins were characterized by using attenuated total reflectance-Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and their antibacterial activities were evaluated. It was determined that the obtained chitin from E. absens contains carbon (C), nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) elements and trace amount of calcium (Ca) element. The characteristic amide-I and amide-II bands for α-chitin were observed by ATR-FTIR analysis. SEM images revealed that the surface of the chitin consists of macropores, micropores and broken nanofibers. TEM analysis showed that the sizes of silver nanoparticles differed between 6-20 nm. Images taken from the stereo microscope and the phase-contrast equipped light microscope showed that the chitin was obtained without disturbing the 3D structure of the organism. In addition, it was defined that silver nanoparticle decorated chitin exhibited antibacterial activities against the bacteria Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213.

Project Number

FBA-2019-642

References

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  • Acharya, D., Singha, K.M., Pandey, P., Mohanta, B., Rajkumari, J. and Singha, L.P. 2018. Shape dependent physical mutilation and lethal effects of silver nanoparticles on bacteria. Scientific Reports, 8: 201. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-18590-6
  • Choi, J.P., Lee, S.M., Choi, H.I., Kim, M.H., Jeon, S.G., Jang, M.H. and Kim, Y.K. 2016. House dust mite-derived chitin enhances Th2 cell response to inhaled allergens, mainly via a TNF-α-dependent pathway. Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research, 8 (4): 362-374. doi: 10.4168/aair.2016.8.4.362
  • Çakmak, E. and Bilican, B.K. 2021. Isolation and characterization of 3D chitin from a mite species Trachytes pauperior (Parasitiformes: Uropodina). Acarological Studies, 3 (2): 66-72. doi: 10.47121/acarolstud.908554
  • Dilkaraoğlu, S., Doğan, S., Erman, O., Sevsay, S. and Adil, S. 2016. Stigmaeid mites (Acari: Raphignathoidea: Stigmaeidae) of Harşit Valley and Örümcek Forests (Turkey). Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 9: 10-72. doi: 10.18185/eufbed.18373
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  • Doğan, S. 2007. Checklist of raphignathoid mites (Acari: Raphignathoidea) of Turkey. Zootaxa, 1454: 1-26. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.1454.1.1
  • Doğan, S. 2019. Raphignathoidea (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Turkey: A review of progress on the systematics, with an updated checklist. Acarological Studies, 1 (2): 129-151.
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  • Doğan, S. and Doğan, S. 2020. Newly recorded stigmaeid mites (Acariformes: Raphignathoidea: Stigmaeidae) for the fauna of Turkey. Acarological Studies, 2 (2): 94-118. [In Turkish] doi: 10.47121/acarolstud.696796
  • Dönel, G. and Doğan, S. 2011. The stigmaeid mites (Acari: Stigmaeidae) of Kelkit Valley (Turkey). Zootaxa, 2942: 1-56. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.2942.1.1
  • Erman, O., Özkan, M., Ayyıldız, N. and Doğan, S. 2007. Checklist of the mites (Arachnida: Acari) of Turkey. Second supplement. Zootaxa, 1532: 1-21. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.1532.1.1
  • Fan, Q.-H., Flechtmann, C.H.W. and De Moraes, D.J. 2016. Annotated catalogue of Stigmaeidae (Acari: Prostigmata), with a pictorial key to genera. Zootaxa, 4176: 1-199. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4176.1.1
  • Fan, Q.-H., Flechtmann, C.H.W. and De Moraes, D.J. 2019. Emendations and updates to “Annotated catalogue of Stigmaeidae (Acari: Prostigmata), with a pictorial key to genera”. Zootaxa, 4647 (1): 88-103. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4647.1.9
  • Fan, Q.-H. and Zhang, Z.-Q. 2005. Raphignathoidea (Acari: Prostigmata). Fauna of New Zealand, 52: 1-400.
  • Guin, D., Manorama, S.V., Latha, J.N.L. and Singh, S. 2007. Photoreduction of silver on bare and colloidal TiO2 nanoparticles/nanotubes: synthesis, characterization, and tested for antibacterial outcome. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 111 (36): 13393-13397. doi: 10.1021/jp072646k
  • Hong, K.H., Park, J.L., Sul, I.H., Youk, J.H. and Kang, T.J. 2006. Preparation of antimicrobial poly (vinyl alcohol) nanofibers containing silver nanoparticles. Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, 44 (17): 2468-2474. doi: 10.1002/polb.20913
  • Ibitoye, E.B., Lokman, I.H., Hezmee, M.N.M., Goh, Y.M., Zuki, A.B.Z. and Jimoh, A.A. 2018. Extraction and physicochemical characterization of chitin and chitosan isolated from house cricket. Biomedical Materials, 13 (2): 025009. doi: 10.1088/1748-605X/aa9dde
  • Jang, M.K., Kong, B.G., Jeong, Y.I., Lee, C.H. and Nah, J.W. 2004. Physicochemical characterization of α‐chitin, β‐chitin, and γ‐chitin separated from natural resources. Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 42: 3423-3432. doi: 10.1002/pola.20176
  • Kaya, M., Baran, T., Erdoğan, S., Menteş, A., Özüsağlam, M.A. and Çakmak, Y.S. 2014a. Physicochemical comparison of chitin and chitosan obtained from larvae and adult Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata). Materials Science and Engineering, 45: 72-81. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2014.09.004
  • Kaya, M., Baublys, V., Sargin, I., Šatkauskienė, I., Paulauskas, A., Akyuz, B., Bulut, E., Tubelytė, V., Baran, T., Seyyar, O., Kabalak, M. and Yurtmen, H. 2015. How taxonomic relations affect the physicochemical properties of chitin. Food Biophysics, 11 (1): 10-19. doi: 10.1007/s11483-015-9404-5
  • Kaya, M., Sargin, I., Sabeckis, I., Noreikaite, D., Erdonmez, D., Salaberria, A.M., Labidi, J., Baublys, V. and Tubelytė, V. 2017. Biological, mechanical, optical and physicochemical properties of natural chitin films obtained from the dorsal pronotum and the wing of cockroach. Carbohydrate Polymers, 163: 162-169. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.01.022
  • Kaya, M., Seyyar, O., Baran, T., Erdoğan, S. and Kar, M. 2014b. A physicochemical characterization of fully acetylated chitin structure isolated from two spider species: With new surface morphology. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 65: 553-558. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2014.02.010
  • Kaya, M., Sofi, K., Sargin, I. and Mujtaba, M. 2016. Changes in physicochemical properties of chitin at developmental stages (larvae, pupa and adult) of Vespa crabro (wasp). Carbohydrate Polymers, 145: 64-70. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.03.010
  • Kanmani, P. and Lim, S.T., 2013. Synthesis and structural characterization of silver nanoparticles using bacterial exopolysaccharide and its antimicrobial activity against food and multidrug resistant pathogens. Process Biochemistry, 48 (7): 1099-1106. doi: 10.1016/j.procbio.2013.05.011
  • Kim, M.-W., Song, Y.-S., Han, Y.S., Jo, Y.H., Choi, M.H., Park, Y.-K., Kang, S.H., Kim, S.-A., Choi, C. and Jung, W.-J. 2017. Production of chitin and chitosan from the exoskeleton of adult two‐spotted field crickets (Gryllus bimaculatus). Entomological Research, 47 (5): 279-285. doi: 10.1111/1748-5967.12239
  • Kim, Y.H., Lee, D.K. and Kang, Y.S. 2005. Synthesis and characterization of Ag and Ag-SiO2 nanoparticles. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 257-258: 273-276. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2004.07.035
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There are 53 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Acarology
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Şifanur Uğurlu This is me 0000-0002-7128-1861

Bülent Çağlar 0000-0002-6087-3685

Tuğrul Doruk This is me 0000-0002-0057-320X

Salih Doğan 0000-0001-5030-0544

Project Number FBA-2019-642
Publication Date July 31, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Uğurlu, Ş., Çağlar, B., Doruk, T., Doğan, S. (2023). Chitin and Ag-decorated chitin nanocomposite obtained from Eustigmaeus absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae): Isolation, characterization and antibacterial activity. Acarological Studies, 5(2), 69-80. https://doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.1313047
AMA Uğurlu Ş, Çağlar B, Doruk T, Doğan S. Chitin and Ag-decorated chitin nanocomposite obtained from Eustigmaeus absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae): Isolation, characterization and antibacterial activity. Acarol. Stud. July 2023;5(2):69-80. doi:10.47121/acarolstud.1313047
Chicago Uğurlu, Şifanur, Bülent Çağlar, Tuğrul Doruk, and Salih Doğan. “Chitin and Ag-Decorated Chitin Nanocomposite Obtained from Eustigmaeus Absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae): Isolation, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity”. Acarological Studies 5, no. 2 (July 2023): 69-80. https://doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.1313047.
EndNote Uğurlu Ş, Çağlar B, Doruk T, Doğan S (July 1, 2023) Chitin and Ag-decorated chitin nanocomposite obtained from Eustigmaeus absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae): Isolation, characterization and antibacterial activity. Acarological Studies 5 2 69–80.
IEEE Ş. Uğurlu, B. Çağlar, T. Doruk, and S. Doğan, “Chitin and Ag-decorated chitin nanocomposite obtained from Eustigmaeus absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae): Isolation, characterization and antibacterial activity”, Acarol. Stud., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 69–80, 2023, doi: 10.47121/acarolstud.1313047.
ISNAD Uğurlu, Şifanur et al. “Chitin and Ag-Decorated Chitin Nanocomposite Obtained from Eustigmaeus Absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae): Isolation, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity”. Acarological Studies 5/2 (July 2023), 69-80. https://doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.1313047.
JAMA Uğurlu Ş, Çağlar B, Doruk T, Doğan S. Chitin and Ag-decorated chitin nanocomposite obtained from Eustigmaeus absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae): Isolation, characterization and antibacterial activity. Acarol. Stud. 2023;5:69–80.
MLA Uğurlu, Şifanur et al. “Chitin and Ag-Decorated Chitin Nanocomposite Obtained from Eustigmaeus Absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae): Isolation, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity”. Acarological Studies, vol. 5, no. 2, 2023, pp. 69-80, doi:10.47121/acarolstud.1313047.
Vancouver Uğurlu Ş, Çağlar B, Doruk T, Doğan S. Chitin and Ag-decorated chitin nanocomposite obtained from Eustigmaeus absens (Acari: Stigmaeidae): Isolation, characterization and antibacterial activity. Acarol. Stud. 2023;5(2):69-80.

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