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Maintenance of Thermal Homeostasis with Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation

Year 2019, Volume: 45 Issue: 2, 63 - 72, 01.05.2019

Abstract

DOI: 10.5152/actavet.2019.18017


The testicular thermoregulation is
maintained by a complex anatomical structures and physiological phenomena
including convection, conduction, radiation and evaporation. The testicular
temperature variation has a deleterious outcome on the reproductive performance
of male reproductive system, though, duration and intensity of the insult is
the pivot point. By regulating the altered thermal offense, the reproductive
performance can be improved, however, with a consistent increase in the global
temperature, there is a need of extensive investigations to undermine the
thermoregulatory mechanism, its performance, anatomical and physiological
adaptations, in the upcoming hot and humid environment.


Cite this article as: Sarfraz, A., Qureshi,
A.S., Shahid, R.U., Hussain, M., Usman, M., Umar, Z., 2019. Maintenance of Thermal
Homeostasis with Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation. Acta Vet
Eurasia 45, 63-72. 

References

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Year 2019, Volume: 45 Issue: 2, 63 - 72, 01.05.2019

Abstract

References

  • Abu-zaid RM, Gad MR, 1999. Goat testicular blood supply: A study by corrosion cast and angiography. Journal of the Egyptian Veterinary Medical Association 59. Abdullahi IA, Musa HA, Jibril A, 2012. Scrotal circumference and testicular morphometric characteristics of the camel (Camelus Dromedarius) in the Semi-Arid Environment of Northern Nigeria. International Journal of Morphology 30, 1369-1372. Amakiri SF, 1974. Sweat gland measurements in some tropical and temperate breeds of cattle in Nigeria. Animal Production 18, 285-291. Amselgruber W, Sinowatz F, 1987. Zur Beziehung zwischen der Arteria testicularis und den Venen des Plexus pampiniformis beim Bullen. Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia 16, 363-370. Artyukhin AA, 2007a. Anatomy and microanatomy of the venous system of scrotal organs and spermatic cord. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 143, 99-104. Artyukhin AA, 2007b. Vascular buffer system of the scrotal organs. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 143, 642-647. Asala S, Chaudhary SC, Masumbuko-Kahamba N, Bidmos M, 2001. Anatomical variations in the human testicular blood vessels. Annals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger 183, 545-549. Atkinson S, 1997. Reproductive biology of seals. Reviews of Reproduction 2, 175-194. Austin J, Hupp E, Murphee R, 1961. Effect of scrotal insulation on semen of Hereford bulls. Journal of Animal Science 20, 307. Barth AD, Bowman PA, 1994. The sequential appearance of sperm abnormalities after scrotal insulation or dexamethasone treatment in bulls. The Canadian Veterinary Journal 35, 93-102. Bartlett JM, Sharpe RM, 1987. Effect of local heating of the rat testis on the levels in interstitial fluid of a putative paracrine regulator of the Leydig cells and its relationship to changes in Sertoli cell secretory function. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 80, 279-287. Bedford JM, 2004. Enigmas of mammalian gamete form and function. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 79, 429-460. Blazquez NB, Long SE, Mayhew TM, Perry GC, Prescott NJ, Wathes C, 1994. Rate of discharge and morphology of sweat glands in the perineal, lumbodorsal and scrotal skin of cattle. Research in Veterinary Science 57, 277-284. Blazquez NB, Mallard GJ, Wedd SR, 1988. Sweat glands of the scrotum of the bull. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 83, 673-677. Borthakur S, Dhingra LD, 1979. Anatomical studies on the blood vessels of the testis in buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). Indian Journal of Animal Science 49, 266. Boulant JA, Hardy JD, 1974. The effect of spinal and skin temperatures on the firing rate and thermosensitivity of preoptic neurones. The Journal of Physiology 240, 639-660. Bratincsák A, Palkovits M, 2005. Evidence that peripheral rather than intracranial thermal signals induce thermoregulation. Neuroscience 135, 525-532. Brito LFC, Barth AD, Wilde RE, Kastelic JP, 2012. Testicular vascular cone development and its association with scrotal temperature, semen quality, and sperm production in beef bulls. Animal Reproduction Science 134, 135-140. Brito LFC, Silva AEDF, Barbosa RT, Kastelic JP, 2004. Testicular thermoregulation in Bos indicus, crossbred and Bos taurus bulls: relationship with scrotal, testicular vascular cone and testicular morphology, and effects on semen quality and sperm production. Theriogenology 61, 511-528. Chance MRA, 1996. Reason for externalization of the testis of mammals. Journal of Zoology 239, 691-695. Cividini FG, 2017. Characterization of the circulatory parameters of the testicular supra artery in young bulls of the aberdeen angus race. Unopar Universidade. Cook RB, Coulter GH, Kastelic JP, 1994. The testicular vascular cone, scrotal thermoregulation, and their relationship to sperm production and seminal quality in beef bulls. Theriogenology 41, 653-671. Coulter G, Kastelic J, 1994. 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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section Review
Authors

Adeel Sarfraz This is me

Anas Sarwar Qureshı This is me

Rehmat Ullah Shahıd This is me

Mumtaz Hussaın This is me

Muhammad Usman This is me

Zaima Umar This is me

Publication Date May 1, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 45 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Sarfraz, A., Qureshı, A. S., Shahıd, R. U., Hussaın, M., et al. (2019). Maintenance of Thermal Homeostasis with Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia, 45(2), 63-72.
AMA Sarfraz A, Qureshı AS, Shahıd RU, Hussaın M, Usman M, Umar Z. Maintenance of Thermal Homeostasis with Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation. Actavet. May 2019;45(2):63-72.
Chicago Sarfraz, Adeel, Anas Sarwar Qureshı, Rehmat Ullah Shahıd, Mumtaz Hussaın, Muhammad Usman, and Zaima Umar. “Maintenance of Thermal Homeostasis With Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation”. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia 45, no. 2 (May 2019): 63-72.
EndNote Sarfraz A, Qureshı AS, Shahıd RU, Hussaın M, Usman M, Umar Z (May 1, 2019) Maintenance of Thermal Homeostasis with Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia 45 2 63–72.
IEEE A. Sarfraz, A. S. Qureshı, R. U. Shahıd, M. Hussaın, M. Usman, and Z. Umar, “Maintenance of Thermal Homeostasis with Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation”, Actavet, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 63–72, 2019.
ISNAD Sarfraz, Adeel et al. “Maintenance of Thermal Homeostasis With Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation”. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia 45/2 (May 2019), 63-72.
JAMA Sarfraz A, Qureshı AS, Shahıd RU, Hussaın M, Usman M, Umar Z. Maintenance of Thermal Homeostasis with Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation. Actavet. 2019;45:63–72.
MLA Sarfraz, Adeel et al. “Maintenance of Thermal Homeostasis With Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation”. Acta Veterinaria Eurasia, vol. 45, no. 2, 2019, pp. 63-72.
Vancouver Sarfraz A, Qureshı AS, Shahıd RU, Hussaın M, Usman M, Umar Z. Maintenance of Thermal Homeostasis with Special Emphasis on Testicular Thermoregulation. Actavet. 2019;45(2):63-72.