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Evaluation of Smile Aesthetic in Orthodontic Treatment

Year 2022, , 143 - 157, 26.10.2022
https://doi.org/10.17932/IAU.DENTAL.2015.009/dental_v08i2003

Abstract

The aim of modern orthodontics is to establish the best occlusal relati- onship between maxillary and man- dibular teeth together with facial aesthetics. An attractive smile has become one of the most important elements of facial beauty. Nowa- days, due to the increase in aesthetic perception, the importance of den- tal aesthetics in treatment planning comes to the fore, and it is aimed to achieve a more aesthetic smile with the orthodontic treatment. This re- view article emphasis on the com- ponents to be considered for smile aesthetics in orthodontic treatment.

References

  • Referans1. Tarantili VV, Halazonetis DJ, Spyropoulos MN. The spontaneous smile in dynamic motion. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2005:128: 8-15.
  • Referans2. Tjan AH, Miller GD, The JG. Some esthetic factors in a smile. J Prosthet Dent 1984;51(1):24–28.
  • Referans3. Durgekar SG, Nagaraj K, Naik V. The ideal smile and its orthodontic implications. . World J Orthod 2010;11(3):211-20.
  • Referans4. Sabri R. The eight components of a balanced smile. J Clin Orthod 2005;39:155-167; quiz 154.
  • Referans5. Zachrisson BU. Esthetic factors involved in anterior tooth display and the smile: vertical dimension. J Clin Orthod 1998;32:432–445.
  • Referans6. Peck H, Peck S. A Concept of Facial Esthetics. Angle Orthod 1970;40:284-318.
  • Referans7. Kavuran T, Dede B. Platon ve Aristoteles’in Sanat Etiği, Estetik Kavramı ve Yansımaları. Sanat Dergisi 2014;0(23):47-64 .
  • Referans8. Baud CV. Harmonie der Gesichtszüge. Eine Studie über Schönheit, kosmetische Gesichtschirurgie und Mienenspiegel. Basel, Switzerland: S Karger 1982:5–25.
  • Referans9. Lombardi RE. The principles of visual perception and their clinical application to denture esthetics. J Prosth Dent 1973;29:358-82.
  • Referans10. Levin EI. Dental esthetics and the golden proportion. J Prosthet Dent 1978;40(3):244-52.
  • Referans11. Ricketts RM. Facial art, the divine proportion and the science of esthetics. In: Ricketts RM. Ed. Provocations and Perceptions in Craniofacial Orthopedics, Vol 1. Boulder, CO: RMO 1989:149–202.
  • Referans12. Dion K, Berscheid E, Walster E. What is beautiful is good. J Pers Soc Psychol 1972;24:285–90.
  • Referans13. Stevenage SV, Mckay Y. Model applicants: The effect of facial appearance on recruitment decisions. Br J Psychol 1999;90:221–34.
  • Referans14. Langlois JH, Ritter JM, Roggman LA, Vaughn LS. Facial diversity and infant preferences for attractive faces. Dev Psychol 1991;27:79–84 .
  • Referans15. Sharma PK, Sharma P. Dental smile esthetics: assessment and creation of the ideal smile. Semin Orthod 2012;18:193-201 .
  • Referans16. McComb JL, Wright JL, Fox NA, O’Brien KD. Perceptions of the risks and benefits of orthodontic treatment. Community Dental Health 1996;13:133–8.
  • Referans17. Ackerman MB, Ackerman JL. Smile analysis and design in the digital era. Journal of Clinical Orthodontics 2002;36:221–236 .
  • Referans18. Shaw WC. The influence of children’s dentofacial appearance on their social attractiveness as judged by peers and lay persons. Am J Orthod 1981;79:399–415 .
  • Referans19. Kokich V. Esthetics and anterior tooth position: an orthodontic perspective. Part 1: crown length. J Esthet Dent 1993;5:19-23.
  • Referans20. Sarver DM. Principles of cosmetic dentistry in orthodontics: part 1. Shape and proportionality of anterior teeth. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004;126:749-53.
  • Referans21. Roden-Johnson D, Gallerano R, English J. The effects of buccal corridor spaces and arch form on smile esthetics. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2005;127:343-50 .
  • Referans22. Suzuki L, Machado AW, Bittencourt MAV. Perceptions of gingival display aesthetics among orthodontists, maxillofacial surgeons and laypersons. Rev Odonto Cienc 2009;24:367-71.
  • Referans23. Correa BD, Bittencourt MAV, Machado AW. Influence of maxillary canine gingival margin asymmetries on the perception of smile esthetics among orthodontists and laypersons. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2014;145(1):55- 63 .
  • Referans24. van der Geld P, Oosterveld P, van Heck G, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Smile attractiveness: self-perception and influence on personality. Angle Orthod 2007;77(5):759-765 .
  • Referans25. Krishnan V, Daniel ST, Lazar D, Asok A. Characterization of posed smile by using visual analog scale, smile arc, buccal corridor measures, and modified smile index. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2008;133:515-23 .
  • Referans26. Springer NC, Chang C, Fields HW, et al. Smile esthetics from the layperson’s perspective. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2011;139(1):e91-e101 .
  • Referans27. Peck S, Peck L, Kataja M. The gingival smile line. Angle Orthod 1992;62:91-100 .
  • Referans28. Sarver DM, Ackerman JL. Orthodontics about face: the re-emergence of the esthetic paradigm. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2000;117(5):575–6.
  • Referans29. Morley J, Eubank J. Macroesthetic elements of smile design. J Am Dent Assoc 2001;132:39-45 .
  • Referans30. Proffit WR, Fields HW, Sarver DM. Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed. Mosby; 2007.
  • Referans31. Hulsey CM. An esthetic evaluation of lip-teeth relationships present in the smile. Am J Orthod 1970;57:132-44.
  • Referans32. Mackley RJ. An evaluation of smiles before and after orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod 1993;63:183-90 .
  • Referans33. Vig RG, Brundo GC. The kinetics of anterior tooth display. J Prosth Dent 1978;39:502-4.
  • Referans34. Kim HS, Jin TH, Dong JK. A study on the relation between lip and teeth at smile in old aged Korean. J Kor Dent Assoc 1998;31:533-41 .
  • Referans35. Peck S, Peck L. Selected aspects of the art and science of facial esthetic. Semin Orthod 1995;1:105- 26 .
  • Referans36. Ackerman JL, Ackerman MB, Brensinger CM, Landis JR. A morphometric analysis of the posed smile. Clin Orthod Res 1998;1:2-11 .
  • Referans37. Sarver DM, Ackerman MB. Dynamic smile visualization and quantification: Part 2. Smile analysis and treatment strategies. Am J Orthod 2003;124:116-27 .
  • Referans38. Sarver DM. The importance of incisor positioning in the esthetic smile: the smile arc. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001;120: 98-111 .
  • Referans39. Dong JK, Jin TH, Cho HW, Oh SC. The esthetics of the smile: A review of some recent studies. Int J Prosthod 1999;12:9-19 .
  • Referans40. Singh S, Singla L, Anand T. Esthetic Considerations in Orthodontics: An Overview. Dent J Adv Stud 2021;9:55–60.
  • Referans41. Kokich VO, Kiyak HA, Shapiro PA. Comparing the perceptions of dentist and lay people to altered dental esthetics. J Esthet Dent. 1999;11:311-324.
  • Referans42. Reyneke CP, Ferretti C. Clinical Assessment of the Face. Semin Orthod 2012;18:172-186.
  • Referans43. Rigsbee OH 3rd, Sperry TP, BeGole EA. The influence of facial animation on smile characteristics. Int J Adult Orthod Orthog Surg 1988;3:233-9.
  • Referans44. Garber DA, Salama MA. The aesthetic smile: Diagnosis and treatment. Periodontol 2000. 1996;11:18-28 .
  • Referans45. Frush JP, Fisher RD. The dynesthetic interpretation of the dentogenic concept. J Prosthet Dent 1958;8(4):558–581.
  • Referans46. Graber TM, Vanarasdall RL, Vig KW. Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques. 4ed. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby Year Book; 2005. p. 46-47.
  • Referans47. Bhuvaneswaran M. Principles of smile design. J Conserv Dent 2010;13:225-32 .
  • Referans48. Youn IS, Lee KH, Hwang HS. Classification of facial asymmetry by cluster analysis. J Korean Dent Assoc 2001;39:765-73.
  • Referans49. Benson KJ, Laskin DM. Upper lip asymmetry in adults during smiling. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001;59:396-8.
  • Referans50. Benedetto AV. Asymmetrical smiles corrected by botulinum toxin serotype A. Dermatol Surg 2007;33:32-6.

Ortodontik Tedavide Gülümseme Estetiğinin Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2022, , 143 - 157, 26.10.2022
https://doi.org/10.17932/IAU.DENTAL.2015.009/dental_v08i2003

Abstract

Modern ortodontinin amacı, maksiller ve mandibular dişler ile yüz estetiği arasındaki en iyi oklüzal ilişkiyi kurmaktır. Çekici bir gülümseme yüz güzelliğinin en önemli unsurlarındandır. Günümüzde estetik algısının ve güzellik ihtiyacının artması ile tedavi planlamalarında diş estetiğine verilen önemi arttırmakta ve ortodontik tedavi sonucunda da daha estetik bir gülümseme elde etmek amaçlanmaktadır. Bu derleme makalesi, ortodontik tedavide gülümseme estetiği için dikkat edilmesi gereken unsurların üzerinde durmaktadır.

References

  • Referans1. Tarantili VV, Halazonetis DJ, Spyropoulos MN. The spontaneous smile in dynamic motion. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2005:128: 8-15.
  • Referans2. Tjan AH, Miller GD, The JG. Some esthetic factors in a smile. J Prosthet Dent 1984;51(1):24–28.
  • Referans3. Durgekar SG, Nagaraj K, Naik V. The ideal smile and its orthodontic implications. . World J Orthod 2010;11(3):211-20.
  • Referans4. Sabri R. The eight components of a balanced smile. J Clin Orthod 2005;39:155-167; quiz 154.
  • Referans5. Zachrisson BU. Esthetic factors involved in anterior tooth display and the smile: vertical dimension. J Clin Orthod 1998;32:432–445.
  • Referans6. Peck H, Peck S. A Concept of Facial Esthetics. Angle Orthod 1970;40:284-318.
  • Referans7. Kavuran T, Dede B. Platon ve Aristoteles’in Sanat Etiği, Estetik Kavramı ve Yansımaları. Sanat Dergisi 2014;0(23):47-64 .
  • Referans8. Baud CV. Harmonie der Gesichtszüge. Eine Studie über Schönheit, kosmetische Gesichtschirurgie und Mienenspiegel. Basel, Switzerland: S Karger 1982:5–25.
  • Referans9. Lombardi RE. The principles of visual perception and their clinical application to denture esthetics. J Prosth Dent 1973;29:358-82.
  • Referans10. Levin EI. Dental esthetics and the golden proportion. J Prosthet Dent 1978;40(3):244-52.
  • Referans11. Ricketts RM. Facial art, the divine proportion and the science of esthetics. In: Ricketts RM. Ed. Provocations and Perceptions in Craniofacial Orthopedics, Vol 1. Boulder, CO: RMO 1989:149–202.
  • Referans12. Dion K, Berscheid E, Walster E. What is beautiful is good. J Pers Soc Psychol 1972;24:285–90.
  • Referans13. Stevenage SV, Mckay Y. Model applicants: The effect of facial appearance on recruitment decisions. Br J Psychol 1999;90:221–34.
  • Referans14. Langlois JH, Ritter JM, Roggman LA, Vaughn LS. Facial diversity and infant preferences for attractive faces. Dev Psychol 1991;27:79–84 .
  • Referans15. Sharma PK, Sharma P. Dental smile esthetics: assessment and creation of the ideal smile. Semin Orthod 2012;18:193-201 .
  • Referans16. McComb JL, Wright JL, Fox NA, O’Brien KD. Perceptions of the risks and benefits of orthodontic treatment. Community Dental Health 1996;13:133–8.
  • Referans17. Ackerman MB, Ackerman JL. Smile analysis and design in the digital era. Journal of Clinical Orthodontics 2002;36:221–236 .
  • Referans18. Shaw WC. The influence of children’s dentofacial appearance on their social attractiveness as judged by peers and lay persons. Am J Orthod 1981;79:399–415 .
  • Referans19. Kokich V. Esthetics and anterior tooth position: an orthodontic perspective. Part 1: crown length. J Esthet Dent 1993;5:19-23.
  • Referans20. Sarver DM. Principles of cosmetic dentistry in orthodontics: part 1. Shape and proportionality of anterior teeth. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004;126:749-53.
  • Referans21. Roden-Johnson D, Gallerano R, English J. The effects of buccal corridor spaces and arch form on smile esthetics. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2005;127:343-50 .
  • Referans22. Suzuki L, Machado AW, Bittencourt MAV. Perceptions of gingival display aesthetics among orthodontists, maxillofacial surgeons and laypersons. Rev Odonto Cienc 2009;24:367-71.
  • Referans23. Correa BD, Bittencourt MAV, Machado AW. Influence of maxillary canine gingival margin asymmetries on the perception of smile esthetics among orthodontists and laypersons. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2014;145(1):55- 63 .
  • Referans24. van der Geld P, Oosterveld P, van Heck G, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. Smile attractiveness: self-perception and influence on personality. Angle Orthod 2007;77(5):759-765 .
  • Referans25. Krishnan V, Daniel ST, Lazar D, Asok A. Characterization of posed smile by using visual analog scale, smile arc, buccal corridor measures, and modified smile index. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2008;133:515-23 .
  • Referans26. Springer NC, Chang C, Fields HW, et al. Smile esthetics from the layperson’s perspective. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2011;139(1):e91-e101 .
  • Referans27. Peck S, Peck L, Kataja M. The gingival smile line. Angle Orthod 1992;62:91-100 .
  • Referans28. Sarver DM, Ackerman JL. Orthodontics about face: the re-emergence of the esthetic paradigm. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2000;117(5):575–6.
  • Referans29. Morley J, Eubank J. Macroesthetic elements of smile design. J Am Dent Assoc 2001;132:39-45 .
  • Referans30. Proffit WR, Fields HW, Sarver DM. Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed. Mosby; 2007.
  • Referans31. Hulsey CM. An esthetic evaluation of lip-teeth relationships present in the smile. Am J Orthod 1970;57:132-44.
  • Referans32. Mackley RJ. An evaluation of smiles before and after orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod 1993;63:183-90 .
  • Referans33. Vig RG, Brundo GC. The kinetics of anterior tooth display. J Prosth Dent 1978;39:502-4.
  • Referans34. Kim HS, Jin TH, Dong JK. A study on the relation between lip and teeth at smile in old aged Korean. J Kor Dent Assoc 1998;31:533-41 .
  • Referans35. Peck S, Peck L. Selected aspects of the art and science of facial esthetic. Semin Orthod 1995;1:105- 26 .
  • Referans36. Ackerman JL, Ackerman MB, Brensinger CM, Landis JR. A morphometric analysis of the posed smile. Clin Orthod Res 1998;1:2-11 .
  • Referans37. Sarver DM, Ackerman MB. Dynamic smile visualization and quantification: Part 2. Smile analysis and treatment strategies. Am J Orthod 2003;124:116-27 .
  • Referans38. Sarver DM. The importance of incisor positioning in the esthetic smile: the smile arc. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2001;120: 98-111 .
  • Referans39. Dong JK, Jin TH, Cho HW, Oh SC. The esthetics of the smile: A review of some recent studies. Int J Prosthod 1999;12:9-19 .
  • Referans40. Singh S, Singla L, Anand T. Esthetic Considerations in Orthodontics: An Overview. Dent J Adv Stud 2021;9:55–60.
  • Referans41. Kokich VO, Kiyak HA, Shapiro PA. Comparing the perceptions of dentist and lay people to altered dental esthetics. J Esthet Dent. 1999;11:311-324.
  • Referans42. Reyneke CP, Ferretti C. Clinical Assessment of the Face. Semin Orthod 2012;18:172-186.
  • Referans43. Rigsbee OH 3rd, Sperry TP, BeGole EA. The influence of facial animation on smile characteristics. Int J Adult Orthod Orthog Surg 1988;3:233-9.
  • Referans44. Garber DA, Salama MA. The aesthetic smile: Diagnosis and treatment. Periodontol 2000. 1996;11:18-28 .
  • Referans45. Frush JP, Fisher RD. The dynesthetic interpretation of the dentogenic concept. J Prosthet Dent 1958;8(4):558–581.
  • Referans46. Graber TM, Vanarasdall RL, Vig KW. Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques. 4ed. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby Year Book; 2005. p. 46-47.
  • Referans47. Bhuvaneswaran M. Principles of smile design. J Conserv Dent 2010;13:225-32 .
  • Referans48. Youn IS, Lee KH, Hwang HS. Classification of facial asymmetry by cluster analysis. J Korean Dent Assoc 2001;39:765-73.
  • Referans49. Benson KJ, Laskin DM. Upper lip asymmetry in adults during smiling. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001;59:396-8.
  • Referans50. Benedetto AV. Asymmetrical smiles corrected by botulinum toxin serotype A. Dermatol Surg 2007;33:32-6.
There are 50 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section REVIEWS
Authors

Soukrie Sekertzı 0000-0001-6054-6265

Publication Date October 26, 2022
Submission Date July 10, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022

Cite

Vancouver Sekertzı S. Ortodontik Tedavide Gülümseme Estetiğinin Değerlendirilmesi. Aydin Dental Journal. 2022;8(2):143-57.

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