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Antitrombotik İlaçların Kullanımında İmplant Tedavileri

Year 2021, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 159 - 164, 01.10.2021

Abstract

Antiplatelet ve antitrombotik ilaçlar, arteriyal ve venöz trombozun önlenmesinde uzun süreli kullanılan ilaçlardır. Yıllar içerisinde, toplumda yaşam süresindeki uzama ve kardiyovaskülar hastalıkların yaygın görülmesi sebebiyle bu ilaçların kullanım insidansında artış görülmüştür. Bu ilaçların kullanımında post-operatif kanama riskinin yükseldiği bildirilmiştir. İlaçların kesilmesi ya da düzenlenmesinin ilgili branş hekimi tarafından risk tayini yaparak belirlenmesi gerekmektedir. Genellikle İlaçlar kesilmeden işlem yapılması, post-operatif kanamaların gerekli lokal önlemlerle durdurulabileceği bildirilmiştir. Sağlıklı hemostazın sağlanamayacağının öngörüldüğü durumlarda, elektif cerrahilerden kaçınılması, geniş alan kapsayan cerrahi işlemlerin mümkünse birkaç işleme bölünerek riskinin azaltılması, gerekli lokal hemostatik önlemlerle işleme başlanması önerilmektedir.

References

  • 1. Grines CL, Bonow RO, Casey DE, Gardner TJ, Lockhart PB, Moliterno DJ, et al. Prevention of premature discontinuation of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary artery stents: a science advisory from the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, American College of Surgeons, and American Dental Association, with representation from the American College of Physicians. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2007;49(6):734-9.
  • 2. Bajkin BV, Wahl MJ, Miller CS. Dental implant surgery and risk of bleeding in patients on antithrombotic medications: a review of the literature. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology. 2020.
  • 3. Siegal DM, Crowther MA. Acute management of bleeding in patients on novel oral anticoagulants. European heart journal. 2013;34(7):489-98. 4. Scully C, Cawson RA. Medical problems in dentistry: Churchill Livingstone Edinburgh; 2010.
  • 5. Vinogradova Y, Coupland C, Hill T, Hippisley-Cox J. Risks and benefits of direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin in a real world setting: cohort study in primary care. bmj. 2018;362.
  • 6. Lupi SM, Rodriguez Y Baena A. Patients Taking Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOAC) Undergoing Oral Surgery: A Review of the Literature and a Proposal of a Peri-Operative Management Protocol. Healthcare. 2020;8(3):281.
  • 7. Wahl MJ. The mythology of anticoagulation therapy interruption for dental surgery. The Journal of the American Dental Association. 2018;149(1):e1-e10.
  • 8. Bensi C, Belli S, Paradiso D, Lomurno G. Postoperative bleeding risk of direct oral anticoagulants after oral surgery procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 2018;47(7):923-32.
  • 9. Diz P, Scully C, Sanz M. Dental implants in the medically compromised patient. Journal of dentistry. 2013;41(3):195-206.
  • 10. Akay AS, Arısan V. Dental Implants in the Medically Compromised Patient Population. Clinical Trials in Vulnerable Populations. 2018:59.
Year 2021, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 159 - 164, 01.10.2021

Abstract

References

  • 1. Grines CL, Bonow RO, Casey DE, Gardner TJ, Lockhart PB, Moliterno DJ, et al. Prevention of premature discontinuation of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary artery stents: a science advisory from the American Heart Association, American College of Cardiology, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, American College of Surgeons, and American Dental Association, with representation from the American College of Physicians. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2007;49(6):734-9.
  • 2. Bajkin BV, Wahl MJ, Miller CS. Dental implant surgery and risk of bleeding in patients on antithrombotic medications: a review of the literature. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology. 2020.
  • 3. Siegal DM, Crowther MA. Acute management of bleeding in patients on novel oral anticoagulants. European heart journal. 2013;34(7):489-98. 4. Scully C, Cawson RA. Medical problems in dentistry: Churchill Livingstone Edinburgh; 2010.
  • 5. Vinogradova Y, Coupland C, Hill T, Hippisley-Cox J. Risks and benefits of direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin in a real world setting: cohort study in primary care. bmj. 2018;362.
  • 6. Lupi SM, Rodriguez Y Baena A. Patients Taking Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOAC) Undergoing Oral Surgery: A Review of the Literature and a Proposal of a Peri-Operative Management Protocol. Healthcare. 2020;8(3):281.
  • 7. Wahl MJ. The mythology of anticoagulation therapy interruption for dental surgery. The Journal of the American Dental Association. 2018;149(1):e1-e10.
  • 8. Bensi C, Belli S, Paradiso D, Lomurno G. Postoperative bleeding risk of direct oral anticoagulants after oral surgery procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 2018;47(7):923-32.
  • 9. Diz P, Scully C, Sanz M. Dental implants in the medically compromised patient. Journal of dentistry. 2013;41(3):195-206.
  • 10. Akay AS, Arısan V. Dental Implants in the Medically Compromised Patient Population. Clinical Trials in Vulnerable Populations. 2018:59.
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section REVIEWS
Authors

Ece İrem Ravalı

Publication Date October 1, 2021
Submission Date August 17, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver Ravalı Eİ. Antitrombotik İlaçların Kullanımında İmplant Tedavileri. Aydin Dental Journal. 2021;7(2):159-64.

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