Research Article
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Bir Olgu Üzerinden Çocuk Yapma Yeteneği Kaybının Adli Tıp Açısından Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2016, Volume: 30 Issue: 2, 170 - 175, 31.08.2016
https://izlik.org/JA47ES72RX

Abstract

Vücut dokunulmazlığının ihlali halinde ortaya çıkan zararlar ile ilgili olarak Türk Ceza Kanunu’nda TCK yer alan kavramlardan biri de çocuk yapma yeteneğinin kaybolmasıdır. Hukuk kaynaklarına göre üremeye yardımcı organlarda yaralanma sonucunda kişinin kalıcı olarak çocuk yapamaz hale gelmesi olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Hukuki bakımdan, kişide yaralanma sonrasında meydana gelen infertilitenin mi, yoksa sterilitenin mi kanun kapsamında değerlendirileceği konusunda farklı yorumlar bulunmaktadır. Bu durum adli değerlendirmede zorluklara neden olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada batında ve testiste av tüfeği yaralanmasına bağlı olarak ince bağırsak perforasyonu, sağ testis hasarı gelişen ve çocuk yapma yeteneğinin kaybolup kaybolmadığı konusunda adli rapor düzenlenmesi istenen olgu sunulmuştur. Olguda travmaya sekonder infertilite saptanmış ve tıbbi durumuna göre ancak yardımcı üreme tekniklerinden biri ile çocuk sahibi olabileceği şeklinde adli değerlendirme yapılmıştır. Bu olgu sunumu ile çocuk yapma yeteneğinin kaybolması kavramının adli tıbbi yönden değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

References

  • Akad M, Dinçkol A. The 1982 Constitution in Article Grounds and Substances Constitutional Court Decisions. Istanbul: Al- kim Publishing, 1998.
  • Centel N, Zafer H, Cakmut O. Crimes against persons. Istan- bul: Beta Publishing, 2007.
  • Tezcan D, Erdem MR, Onok RM. Theoretical and practical special criminal law. Ankara: Seckin Publishing, 2014.
  • Erman S, Ozek C. Criminal Law Special Section Crimes Against Persons. Istanbul: Dunya Publishing, 1994.
  • Apaydin C. Negligent Injury Crime. Ankara Bar J 2011;1:90-1.
  • Denson V. Diagnosis and management of infertility. JNP ;2 6 :380-6.
  • Bankowski J, Vlahos N. Infertility and the reproductive tech- nologies. In: Bankowski BJ, Hearne AE, Lambrou NC, Fox HE, Wallach EE, eds. Johns Hopkins gynecology and obstetrics handbook, Ankara: Atlas Publishing, 2005:376-83.
  • Tasci E, Bolsoy N, Kavlak O, Yucesoy F. Marital adjustment in infertile women. J Turk Soc Obstet Gynecol 2008;5 2 :105-10.
  • Lebovic DI, Gordon JD, Taylor RN. Reproductive Endocrinol- ogy and Infertility: Handbook for Clinicians. Arlington: Scrub Hill Press, 2005.
  • Camkurt M, Aksu N, Cofikun F, Karakilic E, Akpinar E, Kunt M. Blunt testicular trauma: Case report. Acad Emerg Med ;7 2 :41-2.
  • Kukadia AN, Ercole CJ, Gleich P, Hensleigh H, Pryor JL. Testicular trauma: Potential impact on reproductive function. J Urol 1996;156 5 :1643-6.
  • Jaffe J, Diamond MO. Reproductive trauma: Psychotherapy with infertility and pregnancy loss clients.Washington, DC, US: American Psychological Association, 2011.
  • Gokcan HT, Kaymaz S. Legal liability, compensation, insur- ance, subrogation cases and traffic offenses and misdemean- ors for: Legal liability under the Road Traffic Law, compen- sation, insurance, subrogation cases and traffic offenses and misdemeanors. Ankara: Seckin Publishing, 2008.
  • Onder A. Offenses Against Persons and Property and Crimes in the IT Field. Istanbul: Filiz Publishing, 1994.
  • Meran N. Crimes Against Persons in the New Turkish Criminal Law. Ankara: Seckin Publishing, 2005.
  • Ozbek VO, Kanbur M. Turkish Criminal Law Special Provi- sions. Ankara: Seckin Publishing, 2010.
  • Artuc M. Crimes Against Persons. Ankara: Adalet Publish- ing, 2008.
  • Erem F, Gokcen A, Yenidunya AC. Turkish Penal Code An- notation. Ankara: Turhan Publishing, 2009.
  • Yetim S. Continuous decline and a loss of distinction of in- tentionally wounding the forensic context in terms of function and sensory organs. Istanbul Bar J 2006;80 3 :1055-152.
  • Cousineau TM, Domar AD. Psychological impact of infertil- ity. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 2007;21 2 :293-308.
  • Ozcelik B, Karamustafalioglu O, Ozcelik A. Psychological and psychiatric aspects of infertility. Anatolian J Psychiatry ;8 2 :140-8.
  • Coëffin-Driol C, Giami A. The impact of infertility and its treatment on sexual life and marital relationships: Review of the literature. Gynecologie, Obstetrique & Fertilite 2003;32 7- :624-37.
  • Ricci SS. Essentials of maternity, newborn, and women’s health nursing. London: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007.
  • Volgsten H, Svanberg AS, Ekselius L, Lundkvist O, Poro- maa IS. Risk factors for psychiatric disorders in infertile wom- en and men undergoing in vitro fertilization treatment. Fertil Steril 2010;93 4 :1088-96.
  • Ozkan M, Baysal B. Emotional distress of infertile women in Turkey. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol 2005;33 1 :44-6.
  • Speroff L, Fritz MA. Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2005.
  • Cohen J, Elder K. Human Preimplantation Embryo Selec- tion. London: CRC Press, 2007.
  • Baerwald AR, Adams GP, Pierson RA. Ovarian antral fol- liculogenesis during the human menstrual cycle: A review. Hum Reprod Update 2012;18 1 :73-91.
  • Urman B, Aydin T, Ata B. Analysis of factors determin- ing the number of embryos to be transferred after IVF treat- ment in Turkey, TSRM survey. J Turk Soc Obstet Gynecol ;5 3 :188-94.
  • Ludwig AK, Sutcliffe A, Diedrich K, Ludwig M. Post-neo- natal health and development of children born after assisted reproduction: a systematic review of controlled studies. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2006;127 1 :3-25.
  • Schieve LA, Meikle SF, Ferre C, Peterson HB, Jeng G, Wil- cox LS. Low and very low birth weight in infants conceived with use of assisted reproductive technology. N Engl J Med ;346 10 :731-7.
  • Katalinic A, Rosch C, Ludwig M, Group GIF-US. Preg- nancy course and outcome after intracytoplasmic sperm injection: a controlled, prospective cohort study. Fertil Steril ;81 6 :1604-16.
  • Jackson RA, Gibson KA, Wu YW, Croughan MS. Perinatal outcomes in singletons following in vitro fertilization: a meta- analysis. Obstet Gynecol 2004;103 3 :551-63.
  • El-Toukhy T, Khalaf Y, Braude P. IVF results: optimize not maximize. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2006;194 2 :322-31.
  • Newton CR, Sherrard W, Glavac I. The Fertility Problem In- ventory: measuring perceived infertility-related stress. Fertil Steril 1999;72 1 :54-62.
  • Robinson GE, Stewart DE. The psychological impact of in- fertility and new reproductive technologies. Harv Rev Psychia- try 1996;4 3 :168-72.
  • Kirca N, Pasinlioğlu T. Psychosocial problems in infertility treatment. Curr Approaches Psychiatry 2013;5 2 :162-78.
  • Keye WR. Psychosexual responses to infertility. Clin Ob- stet Gynecol 1984;27 3 :760-6.
  • Guzel S, Balci Y, Cetin G. Forensic Medical Evaluation of Malicious Wounding Crimes in Turkish Criminal Code. The Council of Forensic Medicine, The Society of Forensic Medicine Specialists, The Society of Forensic Medicine, June 2005. Updated by Gundogmus UN, Balci Y, Akin HM. June 2013 [in Turkish].

Evaluation of Losing the Ability to Have Children Over a Case in Terms of Forensic Medicine

Year 2016, Volume: 30 Issue: 2, 170 - 175, 31.08.2016
https://izlik.org/JA47ES72RX

Abstract

One of the concepts in Turkish Penal Code TPC regarding damages that occur in case of violation of the immunity of the body is losing the ability to have children. According to legal sources, losing the ability to have children is described as a person that loses the ability to have children permanently as a result of an injury in organs that are assisting productivity. In the legal sense, there are different interpretations regarding either infertility caused by an injury or sterility should be considered under the law. This causes difficulties in judicial reviews. In this study, a case that needs a forensic report regarding whether he has lost the ability to have children as a result of a damage in the right testicle and intestinal perforation due to a shotgun injury has been presented. In the case, infertility that is secondary to trauma is identified and it has been suggested that the subject can have children with one of the assisted reproductive technologies. In this case report, it has been aimed to evaluate the concept of losing the ability to have children in terms of forensic medicine.

References

  • Akad M, Dinçkol A. The 1982 Constitution in Article Grounds and Substances Constitutional Court Decisions. Istanbul: Al- kim Publishing, 1998.
  • Centel N, Zafer H, Cakmut O. Crimes against persons. Istan- bul: Beta Publishing, 2007.
  • Tezcan D, Erdem MR, Onok RM. Theoretical and practical special criminal law. Ankara: Seckin Publishing, 2014.
  • Erman S, Ozek C. Criminal Law Special Section Crimes Against Persons. Istanbul: Dunya Publishing, 1994.
  • Apaydin C. Negligent Injury Crime. Ankara Bar J 2011;1:90-1.
  • Denson V. Diagnosis and management of infertility. JNP ;2 6 :380-6.
  • Bankowski J, Vlahos N. Infertility and the reproductive tech- nologies. In: Bankowski BJ, Hearne AE, Lambrou NC, Fox HE, Wallach EE, eds. Johns Hopkins gynecology and obstetrics handbook, Ankara: Atlas Publishing, 2005:376-83.
  • Tasci E, Bolsoy N, Kavlak O, Yucesoy F. Marital adjustment in infertile women. J Turk Soc Obstet Gynecol 2008;5 2 :105-10.
  • Lebovic DI, Gordon JD, Taylor RN. Reproductive Endocrinol- ogy and Infertility: Handbook for Clinicians. Arlington: Scrub Hill Press, 2005.
  • Camkurt M, Aksu N, Cofikun F, Karakilic E, Akpinar E, Kunt M. Blunt testicular trauma: Case report. Acad Emerg Med ;7 2 :41-2.
  • Kukadia AN, Ercole CJ, Gleich P, Hensleigh H, Pryor JL. Testicular trauma: Potential impact on reproductive function. J Urol 1996;156 5 :1643-6.
  • Jaffe J, Diamond MO. Reproductive trauma: Psychotherapy with infertility and pregnancy loss clients.Washington, DC, US: American Psychological Association, 2011.
  • Gokcan HT, Kaymaz S. Legal liability, compensation, insur- ance, subrogation cases and traffic offenses and misdemean- ors for: Legal liability under the Road Traffic Law, compen- sation, insurance, subrogation cases and traffic offenses and misdemeanors. Ankara: Seckin Publishing, 2008.
  • Onder A. Offenses Against Persons and Property and Crimes in the IT Field. Istanbul: Filiz Publishing, 1994.
  • Meran N. Crimes Against Persons in the New Turkish Criminal Law. Ankara: Seckin Publishing, 2005.
  • Ozbek VO, Kanbur M. Turkish Criminal Law Special Provi- sions. Ankara: Seckin Publishing, 2010.
  • Artuc M. Crimes Against Persons. Ankara: Adalet Publish- ing, 2008.
  • Erem F, Gokcen A, Yenidunya AC. Turkish Penal Code An- notation. Ankara: Turhan Publishing, 2009.
  • Yetim S. Continuous decline and a loss of distinction of in- tentionally wounding the forensic context in terms of function and sensory organs. Istanbul Bar J 2006;80 3 :1055-152.
  • Cousineau TM, Domar AD. Psychological impact of infertil- ity. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 2007;21 2 :293-308.
  • Ozcelik B, Karamustafalioglu O, Ozcelik A. Psychological and psychiatric aspects of infertility. Anatolian J Psychiatry ;8 2 :140-8.
  • Coëffin-Driol C, Giami A. The impact of infertility and its treatment on sexual life and marital relationships: Review of the literature. Gynecologie, Obstetrique & Fertilite 2003;32 7- :624-37.
  • Ricci SS. Essentials of maternity, newborn, and women’s health nursing. London: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007.
  • Volgsten H, Svanberg AS, Ekselius L, Lundkvist O, Poro- maa IS. Risk factors for psychiatric disorders in infertile wom- en and men undergoing in vitro fertilization treatment. Fertil Steril 2010;93 4 :1088-96.
  • Ozkan M, Baysal B. Emotional distress of infertile women in Turkey. Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol 2005;33 1 :44-6.
  • Speroff L, Fritz MA. Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2005.
  • Cohen J, Elder K. Human Preimplantation Embryo Selec- tion. London: CRC Press, 2007.
  • Baerwald AR, Adams GP, Pierson RA. Ovarian antral fol- liculogenesis during the human menstrual cycle: A review. Hum Reprod Update 2012;18 1 :73-91.
  • Urman B, Aydin T, Ata B. Analysis of factors determin- ing the number of embryos to be transferred after IVF treat- ment in Turkey, TSRM survey. J Turk Soc Obstet Gynecol ;5 3 :188-94.
  • Ludwig AK, Sutcliffe A, Diedrich K, Ludwig M. Post-neo- natal health and development of children born after assisted reproduction: a systematic review of controlled studies. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2006;127 1 :3-25.
  • Schieve LA, Meikle SF, Ferre C, Peterson HB, Jeng G, Wil- cox LS. Low and very low birth weight in infants conceived with use of assisted reproductive technology. N Engl J Med ;346 10 :731-7.
  • Katalinic A, Rosch C, Ludwig M, Group GIF-US. Preg- nancy course and outcome after intracytoplasmic sperm injection: a controlled, prospective cohort study. Fertil Steril ;81 6 :1604-16.
  • Jackson RA, Gibson KA, Wu YW, Croughan MS. Perinatal outcomes in singletons following in vitro fertilization: a meta- analysis. Obstet Gynecol 2004;103 3 :551-63.
  • El-Toukhy T, Khalaf Y, Braude P. IVF results: optimize not maximize. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2006;194 2 :322-31.
  • Newton CR, Sherrard W, Glavac I. The Fertility Problem In- ventory: measuring perceived infertility-related stress. Fertil Steril 1999;72 1 :54-62.
  • Robinson GE, Stewart DE. The psychological impact of in- fertility and new reproductive technologies. Harv Rev Psychia- try 1996;4 3 :168-72.
  • Kirca N, Pasinlioğlu T. Psychosocial problems in infertility treatment. Curr Approaches Psychiatry 2013;5 2 :162-78.
  • Keye WR. Psychosexual responses to infertility. Clin Ob- stet Gynecol 1984;27 3 :760-6.
  • Guzel S, Balci Y, Cetin G. Forensic Medical Evaluation of Malicious Wounding Crimes in Turkish Criminal Code. The Council of Forensic Medicine, The Society of Forensic Medicine Specialists, The Society of Forensic Medicine, June 2005. Updated by Gundogmus UN, Balci Y, Akin HM. June 2013 [in Turkish].
There are 39 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Forensic Biology
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mustafa Talip Şener This is me

Yüksel Ançı This is me

Fatih Özkaya This is me

Azem İrez This is me

İsa Özbey This is me

Submission Date January 1, 2016
Publication Date August 31, 2016
IZ https://izlik.org/JA47ES72RX
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 30 Issue: 2

Cite

Vancouver 1.Mustafa Talip Şener, Yüksel Ançı, Fatih Özkaya, Azem İrez, İsa Özbey. Bir Olgu Üzerinden Çocuk Yapma Yeteneği Kaybının Adli Tıp Açısından Değerlendirilmesi. J For Med [Internet]. 2016 Aug. 1;30(2):170-5. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA47ES72RX
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