Research Article
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SEMEN TESPİTİNDE FARKLI YÖNTEMLERİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

Year 2007, Volume: 21 Issue: 3, 99 - 112, 31.12.2007
https://izlik.org/JA23NZ75DT

Abstract

Adli bilimler, cinsel saldırı olgularında çok büyük bir rol üstlenmektedir. Cinsel saldırı iddiasını kesin ispatlayacak, sanığa ait semen ve/veya spermatozoa, mağdurun vücut boşluklarından, giysilerinden ya da olay yerinden elde edilebilir. Vücut boşluklarındaki semen veya spermatozoa, drenajla veya kişinin yıkamasıyla dilüe olarak ya eser miktarda kalacaktır ya da yok olacaktır. Bu çalışmada bu ölçüt göz önünde bulundurularak, rastgele seçilmiş 20 gönüllü katılımcıdan (yaş aralığı 20–57) cinsel perhizli ve perhizsiz örnekler alınmış ve farklı oranlarda dilüe edilmişlerdir. Çalışmanın ilk aşamasında spermatozoonlar, morfolojik olarak Corin-Stockis, Field Rapid Blue-Red ve Eosin-Nigrosin boyaları ile gösterilmiştir. İkinci aşamada ise adlî bilimler açısından semenin ispatında önemli bir belirteç olan PSA, Seratec PSA Semiquant test kullanılarak gösterilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda, cinsel perhizli örneklerde daha fazla spermatozoa olduğu ve boyaların var olan spermatozoayı gösterdiği, ancak en iyi boyamanın Field Rapid Blue-Red boyası ile gerçekleştiği gözlemlenmiştir. Çok yüksek dilüsyonlarda spermatozoayı morfolojik olarak göstermek mümkün olmaz iken PSA konsantrasyon ölçümü semenin varlığını ispatlamada başarılı olmuştur.

References

  • Turvey, B., "A-Utopic determination of oral sex in forensic science," Knowledge Solutions Library, 1995, Electronic Publication, URL: http://www.corpus-delicti.com/oralsex.html
  • http://www.aaets.org/article130.htm
  • 5237 sayılı yeni Türk Ceza Kanunu, Legal Yayıncılık 2004
  • Grossin C, Sibille I, Grandmaison G, Banasr A, Brion F, Durigon M. Analysis of 418 cases of sexual assault, Forensic Sci Int., 2003, 131, 125-130
  • Gök Ş, Meni Sperm Lekesi, Adli Tıp Pratiği, Filiz Kitabevi, 1984,47–48
  • L. Björndahl, I. Söderlund,U. Kvist, Evaluation of the one-step eosin-nigrosin staining technique for human sperm vitality assessment, Hum. Rep., 2003, 18(4), 813-816
  • Kruger TF, Ackerman SB, Simmons KF, Swanson RJ, Brugo SS, Acosta AA. , A quick, reliable staining technique for human sperm morphology. Arch Androl. 1987;18(3):275–7
  • Khaldi N, Miras A, Botti K, Benali L, Gromb S. Evaluation of three rapid detection methods for the forensic identification of seminal fluid in rape cases, J Forensic Sci. 2004;49(4):749–53
  • Hochmeister MN, Budowle B, Rudin O, Gehrig C, Borer U, Thali M, Dirnhofer R., Evaluation of prostatespesific antigen (PSA) membrane test assays for the forensic identification of seminal fluid J Forensic Sci. 1999;44(5):1057-60
  • Johnson ED, Kotowski TM, Detection of prostate specific antigen by ELISA, J Forensic Sci. 1993;38(2):250–8
  • Gartside B, Brewer K, Strong C. Estimation of prostate-spesific antigen (PSA) extraction efficiency from forensic samples using the seratec PSA semiquant semiquantative membrane test, Forensic Science Communications, 2003; 5(2) Elektronik yayın, URL: http://www.fbi.gov/hq/lab/fsc/backissu/april2003/index.htm (Erişim tarihi: 19.04.2006)
  • Schiff AF Follow-up on the Berg acid phosphatase test, Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1998;19(1):67–8
  • Atasoy S, Lekelerde sperm idantifikasyonu, Adli Tıp Dergisi, 1989, 5,49-66
  • Corea, M., Campagnone, J., Sigman, M. The diagnosis of azoospermia depends on the force of centrifugation, Fertil Steril, 2005, 83(4):920–2.
  • Yıldırım, M., İnsan Anatomisi Erkek Üreme Sistemi, s.175 Beta Basım Yayım, 1994 İstanbul
  • Taşçı, A.İ., Samastı, M. İnfertilite laboratuar ve uygulamaları, hayat sağlık ve sosyal hizmetler vakfı 1997, s.1- 30, İstanbul
  • http://www.androloji.info/azoospermi_guncel_tanimi.php (Erişim tarihi: 20.02.2006)
  • Yu, H., Berkel, H. Prostat-spesific antigen (PSA) in woman, J. La State Med. Soc. 1999, 151 (4) : 209–13
  • Diamanis, E.P., Yu, H. Nonprostatic sources of prostate spesific antigen, Urol. Clin. North Am. 1997, 24 (2) : 275–82.
  • Seratec® Diagnostica. Seratec® PSA Semiquant membrane test for detection of seminal fluid. Seratec® Diagnostica, 2000 Göttingen, Germany.
  • Yokota, M., Mitani, T., Tsujita, H., Kobayashi, T., Higuchi, T., Akane, A., Nasu, Masao. Evaluation of prostate –spesific antigen (PSA) membrane test for forensic examination of semen, Leg Med 2001, 3(3): 171–176.
  • Chang, Dok.A., Yoshiki, T., Lee, G., Okada, Y. Evaluation of a rapid qualitative prostate-spesific antigen , assay, the One Step PSA™ test, Cancer Lett, 2001,162:135-139
  • Denison, S.J., Lopes, E.M., D’Costa, L., Newman, J.C. Positive prostate-spesific antigen (PSA) results in semen free samples, Can. Soc. Forensic Sci. J. 2004, 37(4):197–206
  • Kafarowski, E., Dann, K., Frappier, J.R.H., Newman, J.C. Examination of semen free vaginal swabs for p30 using the Seratec PSA test kit: A further evaluation of the spesifity of p30/PSA for semen identification, 2004 , MAAFS, MAFS, SAFS, CSFS Joint Meeting, 19-24, Orlando, Florida
  • Sato, I., Sagi, M., Ishiwari, A., Nishijima, E.T, Mukai, T. Use of “Smitest” PSA card to identify the presence of prostate-spesificantigen in semen and male urine, Forensic Sci. Int. 2002; 127(1-2) 71-74.
  • Lövgren, J., Valtonen-Andree, C., Marsal, K., Lilja, H., Lundwall, A. Measurement of prostate specific antigen and human glandular kallikrein 2 in different body fluids, J. Androl, 1999; 20:348-355
  • Macaluso, M., Lawson, L., Akers, R., Valappil, T., Hammond, K., Blazckwell, R., Hortin, G. Prostate Specific antigen in vaginal fluid as a biological marker of condom failure, Contraception, 1999; 59:195-201
  • Manello, F, Condemi, L, Cardinal, A., Bianchi, G., Gazzanello, G. High concentration of prostate specific antigen in urine of women receiving oral contraceptives, Clin. Chem, 1998; 44:181-183
  • Schmidt, S., Franke, M., Lehman, J., Loch, T., Stockle, M., Weichert-Jacobsen, K. Prostate-specific antigen in female urine: a prospective study ivolving 271 women, Urology, 2001; 57:717-720
  • Antoniou, A., Papanastasiou, P., Stephanidis, A., Diamendis, E., Androulakakis, P.A. Assessment of Serum Prostate-Specific Antigen in childhood, BJU Int, 2004; 93:838-840
  • Manello, F., Bianchi, G., Gazzanello, G. Immunoreactivity of prostate-specific antigen in plasma and saliva of healthy women, Clin. Chem, 1996; 42:1110-1111

Year 2007, Volume: 21 Issue: 3, 99 - 112, 31.12.2007
https://izlik.org/JA23NZ75DT

Abstract

References

  • Turvey, B., "A-Utopic determination of oral sex in forensic science," Knowledge Solutions Library, 1995, Electronic Publication, URL: http://www.corpus-delicti.com/oralsex.html
  • http://www.aaets.org/article130.htm
  • 5237 sayılı yeni Türk Ceza Kanunu, Legal Yayıncılık 2004
  • Grossin C, Sibille I, Grandmaison G, Banasr A, Brion F, Durigon M. Analysis of 418 cases of sexual assault, Forensic Sci Int., 2003, 131, 125-130
  • Gök Ş, Meni Sperm Lekesi, Adli Tıp Pratiği, Filiz Kitabevi, 1984,47–48
  • L. Björndahl, I. Söderlund,U. Kvist, Evaluation of the one-step eosin-nigrosin staining technique for human sperm vitality assessment, Hum. Rep., 2003, 18(4), 813-816
  • Kruger TF, Ackerman SB, Simmons KF, Swanson RJ, Brugo SS, Acosta AA. , A quick, reliable staining technique for human sperm morphology. Arch Androl. 1987;18(3):275–7
  • Khaldi N, Miras A, Botti K, Benali L, Gromb S. Evaluation of three rapid detection methods for the forensic identification of seminal fluid in rape cases, J Forensic Sci. 2004;49(4):749–53
  • Hochmeister MN, Budowle B, Rudin O, Gehrig C, Borer U, Thali M, Dirnhofer R., Evaluation of prostatespesific antigen (PSA) membrane test assays for the forensic identification of seminal fluid J Forensic Sci. 1999;44(5):1057-60
  • Johnson ED, Kotowski TM, Detection of prostate specific antigen by ELISA, J Forensic Sci. 1993;38(2):250–8
  • Gartside B, Brewer K, Strong C. Estimation of prostate-spesific antigen (PSA) extraction efficiency from forensic samples using the seratec PSA semiquant semiquantative membrane test, Forensic Science Communications, 2003; 5(2) Elektronik yayın, URL: http://www.fbi.gov/hq/lab/fsc/backissu/april2003/index.htm (Erişim tarihi: 19.04.2006)
  • Schiff AF Follow-up on the Berg acid phosphatase test, Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1998;19(1):67–8
  • Atasoy S, Lekelerde sperm idantifikasyonu, Adli Tıp Dergisi, 1989, 5,49-66
  • Corea, M., Campagnone, J., Sigman, M. The diagnosis of azoospermia depends on the force of centrifugation, Fertil Steril, 2005, 83(4):920–2.
  • Yıldırım, M., İnsan Anatomisi Erkek Üreme Sistemi, s.175 Beta Basım Yayım, 1994 İstanbul
  • Taşçı, A.İ., Samastı, M. İnfertilite laboratuar ve uygulamaları, hayat sağlık ve sosyal hizmetler vakfı 1997, s.1- 30, İstanbul
  • http://www.androloji.info/azoospermi_guncel_tanimi.php (Erişim tarihi: 20.02.2006)
  • Yu, H., Berkel, H. Prostat-spesific antigen (PSA) in woman, J. La State Med. Soc. 1999, 151 (4) : 209–13
  • Diamanis, E.P., Yu, H. Nonprostatic sources of prostate spesific antigen, Urol. Clin. North Am. 1997, 24 (2) : 275–82.
  • Seratec® Diagnostica. Seratec® PSA Semiquant membrane test for detection of seminal fluid. Seratec® Diagnostica, 2000 Göttingen, Germany.
  • Yokota, M., Mitani, T., Tsujita, H., Kobayashi, T., Higuchi, T., Akane, A., Nasu, Masao. Evaluation of prostate –spesific antigen (PSA) membrane test for forensic examination of semen, Leg Med 2001, 3(3): 171–176.
  • Chang, Dok.A., Yoshiki, T., Lee, G., Okada, Y. Evaluation of a rapid qualitative prostate-spesific antigen , assay, the One Step PSA™ test, Cancer Lett, 2001,162:135-139
  • Denison, S.J., Lopes, E.M., D’Costa, L., Newman, J.C. Positive prostate-spesific antigen (PSA) results in semen free samples, Can. Soc. Forensic Sci. J. 2004, 37(4):197–206
  • Kafarowski, E., Dann, K., Frappier, J.R.H., Newman, J.C. Examination of semen free vaginal swabs for p30 using the Seratec PSA test kit: A further evaluation of the spesifity of p30/PSA for semen identification, 2004 , MAAFS, MAFS, SAFS, CSFS Joint Meeting, 19-24, Orlando, Florida
  • Sato, I., Sagi, M., Ishiwari, A., Nishijima, E.T, Mukai, T. Use of “Smitest” PSA card to identify the presence of prostate-spesificantigen in semen and male urine, Forensic Sci. Int. 2002; 127(1-2) 71-74.
  • Lövgren, J., Valtonen-Andree, C., Marsal, K., Lilja, H., Lundwall, A. Measurement of prostate specific antigen and human glandular kallikrein 2 in different body fluids, J. Androl, 1999; 20:348-355
  • Macaluso, M., Lawson, L., Akers, R., Valappil, T., Hammond, K., Blazckwell, R., Hortin, G. Prostate Specific antigen in vaginal fluid as a biological marker of condom failure, Contraception, 1999; 59:195-201
  • Manello, F, Condemi, L, Cardinal, A., Bianchi, G., Gazzanello, G. High concentration of prostate specific antigen in urine of women receiving oral contraceptives, Clin. Chem, 1998; 44:181-183
  • Schmidt, S., Franke, M., Lehman, J., Loch, T., Stockle, M., Weichert-Jacobsen, K. Prostate-specific antigen in female urine: a prospective study ivolving 271 women, Urology, 2001; 57:717-720
  • Antoniou, A., Papanastasiou, P., Stephanidis, A., Diamendis, E., Androulakakis, P.A. Assessment of Serum Prostate-Specific Antigen in childhood, BJU Int, 2004; 93:838-840
  • Manello, F., Bianchi, G., Gazzanello, G. Immunoreactivity of prostate-specific antigen in plasma and saliva of healthy women, Clin. Chem, 1996; 42:1110-1111
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Forensic Biology
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Hamdiye İrem Seyalioğlu This is me

Gürsel Çetin This is me

Submission Date January 1, 2007
Publication Date December 31, 2007
IZ https://izlik.org/JA23NZ75DT
Published in Issue Year 2007 Volume: 21 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver 1.Hamdiye İrem Seyalioğlu, Gürsel Çetin. SEMEN TESPİTİNDE FARKLI YÖNTEMLERİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI. J For Med [Internet]. 2007 Dec. 1;21(3):99-112. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA23NZ75DT
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