Case Report
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Deri yolma bozukluğu demansın öncüsü olabilir mi?

Year 2025, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 38 - 42, 01.02.2025
https://doi.org/10.61845/agrimedical.1508734

Abstract

Yaşlılarda deri yolma bozukluğu (DYB), klinik önemi yüksek olan bir durumdur, çünkü fiziksel sağlık komplikasyonlarına, psikolojik etkilere, sosyal izolasyona yol açmaktadır. Tedavi süreci özelleşmiş tedavi stratejileri gerektirmektedir. Bu bozukluğun etkili bir şekilde yönetilmesi, multidisipliner bir yaklaşım ve yaşa özgü tedavi stratejileri gerektirir. Bu durum, yaşlı bireylerin genel sağlığını ve yaşam kalitesini önemli ölçüde artırabilir. DYB demansın bir nöropsikiyatrik semptomu olabilir, DBY ile karşılaşan klinisyenlerin bunu göz önünde bulundurması gerekir. Bu çalışmada, psikiyatri polikliniğine DYB yakınmaları ile başvuran 71 yaşında erkek hasta, literatür bilgileri ışığında tartışılmıştır.

References

  • 1. Parsa L, Pixley JN, Fried RG. "Pick" wisely: An approach to diagnosis and management of pathologic skin picking. Clin Dermatol. 2023; 41(1): 41-48.
  • 2. Hafeez ZH. Resolution of pathological skin picking with fluvoxamine in a 74-year-old dementia patient. Prim Care Companion CNS Disord. 2016;18(1):10.
  • 3. Mandarino MJ, Stummer L, Trueba AF, et al. Review of management considerations for excoriation disorder in older adults. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2024;32(7):879-894.
  • 4. Hosseini S H, Kaveh M, Ghazvini H, et al. Trichotillomania in dementia: a case report and literature review. Arch Neurosci. 2023;10(1):e129428
  • 5. Paholpak P, Mendez MF. Trichotillomania as a manifestation of dementia. Case Rep Psychiatry. 2016; 1: 9782702.
  • 6. Grant JE, Chamberlain SR. Characteristics of 262 adults with skin picking disorder. Compr Psychiatry. 2022; 117: 152338.
  • 7. Farhat LC, Reid M, Bloch MH, et al. Prevalence and gender distribution of excoriation (skinpicking) disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Psychiatr Res. 2023; 161: 412-18.
  • 8. Schienle A, Wabnegger A. Structural neuroimaging of skin-picking disorder. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2024;133:111024.
  • 9. Gallinat C, Stürmlinger LL, Schaber S, et al. Pathological skin picking: phenomenology and associations with emotions, self-esteem, body ımage, and subjective physical well-being. Front Psychiatry. 2021; 12: 732717.
  • 10. Anderson S, Clarke V, Thomas Z. The problem with picking: Permittance, escape and shame in problematic skin picking. Psychol Psychother. 2023; 96(1): 83-100.
  • 11. Paholpak P, Mendez MF. Trichotillomania as a manifestation of dementia. Case Rep Psychiatry. 2016; 2016: 9782702.
  • 12. Jafferany M, Mkhoyan R, Arora G, et al. Treatment of skin picking disorder: Interdisciplinary role of dermatologist and psychiatrist. Dermatol Ther. 2020; 33(6): 13837.

Could skin picking disorder be a precursor to dementia?

Year 2025, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 38 - 42, 01.02.2025
https://doi.org/10.61845/agrimedical.1508734

Abstract

Skin picking disorder (SPD) in the elderly is a condition of high clinical importance because it leads to physical health complications, psychological effects, and social isolation. The treatment process requires specialized treatment strategies. Effective management of this disorder requires a multidisciplinary approach and age-specific treatment strategies. This can significantly improve the overall health and quality of life of older individuals. SPD may be a neuropsychiatric symptom of dementia, and clinicians encountering SPD should take this into consideration. In this study, a 71-year-old male patient who applied to the psychiatry outpatient clinic with SPD complaints was discussed in the light of literature information.

References

  • 1. Parsa L, Pixley JN, Fried RG. "Pick" wisely: An approach to diagnosis and management of pathologic skin picking. Clin Dermatol. 2023; 41(1): 41-48.
  • 2. Hafeez ZH. Resolution of pathological skin picking with fluvoxamine in a 74-year-old dementia patient. Prim Care Companion CNS Disord. 2016;18(1):10.
  • 3. Mandarino MJ, Stummer L, Trueba AF, et al. Review of management considerations for excoriation disorder in older adults. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2024;32(7):879-894.
  • 4. Hosseini S H, Kaveh M, Ghazvini H, et al. Trichotillomania in dementia: a case report and literature review. Arch Neurosci. 2023;10(1):e129428
  • 5. Paholpak P, Mendez MF. Trichotillomania as a manifestation of dementia. Case Rep Psychiatry. 2016; 1: 9782702.
  • 6. Grant JE, Chamberlain SR. Characteristics of 262 adults with skin picking disorder. Compr Psychiatry. 2022; 117: 152338.
  • 7. Farhat LC, Reid M, Bloch MH, et al. Prevalence and gender distribution of excoriation (skinpicking) disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Psychiatr Res. 2023; 161: 412-18.
  • 8. Schienle A, Wabnegger A. Structural neuroimaging of skin-picking disorder. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2024;133:111024.
  • 9. Gallinat C, Stürmlinger LL, Schaber S, et al. Pathological skin picking: phenomenology and associations with emotions, self-esteem, body ımage, and subjective physical well-being. Front Psychiatry. 2021; 12: 732717.
  • 10. Anderson S, Clarke V, Thomas Z. The problem with picking: Permittance, escape and shame in problematic skin picking. Psychol Psychother. 2023; 96(1): 83-100.
  • 11. Paholpak P, Mendez MF. Trichotillomania as a manifestation of dementia. Case Rep Psychiatry. 2016; 2016: 9782702.
  • 12. Jafferany M, Mkhoyan R, Arora G, et al. Treatment of skin picking disorder: Interdisciplinary role of dermatologist and psychiatrist. Dermatol Ther. 2020; 33(6): 13837.
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Psychiatry
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Doğancan Sönmez 0000-0003-0937-8264

Early Pub Date February 1, 2025
Publication Date February 1, 2025
Submission Date July 1, 2024
Acceptance Date November 17, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

Cite

AMA Sönmez D. Deri yolma bozukluğu demansın öncüsü olabilir mi?. Ağrı Med J. February 2025;3(1):38-42. doi:10.61845/agrimedical.1508734