Cultural Heritage Management in Turkey and Egypt: A Comparative Study

Year 2018, , 68 - 91, 20.07.2018

Yıldırım Yılmaz , Rehab El-gamil

https://doi.org/10.30519/ahtr.446254

Cited By: 4

Abstract

Recently, there are various threats encountering
the cultural heritage worldwide. Indeed, these threats make conservation and
management of cultural heritage a complex process to deal with. Since the
1970s, the UNESCO started to issue many guidelines and charters related to the
management and conservation of the cultural heritage. Meanwhile, the Cultural
Heritage Management (CHM) including sustainability has become a significant
concept especially in the European countries. Turkey and Egypt are famous for
their diversified cultural and natural heritage attractions which give an
opportunity for both countries to be appealing tourist destinations
Nevertheless, cultural heritage of Turkey and Egypt suffers from several major
problems at present. All of these require a selective policy, urgent
conservation, constant monitoring, protection, and maintenance. This paper aims
to examine and compare cultural heritage management in both countries according
to specific criteria which will evaluate the current situation of the cultural
heritage management in Turkey and Egypt from different aspects (legal
framework, institutional/administrational framework, resources, and current
challenges). Also, this paper shows how the cultural heritage management has
been developed in both countries. Generally, it highlights the increasing
importance of cultural heritage management. Furthermore; it will emphasize the
significance of sustainability practices in managing world heritage sites.

Keywords

cultural heritage management, Turkey, Egypt, comparative study

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