Gürpınar (Van) yöresinde belirlenen yenilebilir makromantarlar

Year 2019, , 7 - 12, 01.05.2019

Ezelhan Şelem , Ali Keleş , İsmail Acar , Kenan Demirel

https://doi.org/10.30616/ajb.498433

Cited By: 8

Abstract

Bu çalışma 2016 ve 2017 yılları
arasında Gürpınar (Van) ilçe sınırları içinde kalan bölgeden toplanan yabani
yenilebilir makromantar üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Örneklerin makro ve
mikromorfolojilerine ilişkin gerekli incelemeler sonucunda, 4 ordo ve 11
familyaya ait 36 yenilebilir yabani makromantar türü belirlenmiştir. Bunlardan
8 tanesi Ascomycota bölümüne, 28 tanesi ise Basidiomycota bölümüne aittir.
Belirlenen taksonlardan Agaricus
bisporus, A. campestris, A. urinascens, Pleurotus eryngii, P. ostreatus ve P. populinus yerel halk tarafından
toplanıp tüketilmektedir. Yörede ekonomik öneme haiz tek tür ise Pleurotus eryngii’dir.

Keywords

Biyoçeşitlilik, yenilebilir mantarlar, Doğu Anadolu, Türkiye

Edible macrofungi determined in Gürpınar (Van) district

Abstract

This study was carried out on
wild edible macrofungi samples, collected within the boundaries of Gürpınar
(Van) district between 2016 and 2017. As a result of necessary investigations
related to macro and micromorphologies of the samples, 36 wild edible
macrofungi species belonging to 11 families and 4 orders were determined. Eight
of them belong to the phylum Ascomycota and 28 to Basidiomycota. Among the
determined taxa Agaricus bisporus, A.
campestris, A. urinascens, Pleurotus eryngii, P. ostreatus and P. populinus are collected and consumed
by locals. Pleurotus eryngii is the
only economically important macrofungi in the region.

Keywords

Biodiversity, edible mushrooms, Eastern Anatolia, Turkey

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