Research Article

Microbial Load of Lake Van under pH and Salt Stress

Volume: 3 Number: 2 December 31, 2022
EN

Microbial Load of Lake Van under pH and Salt Stress

Abstract

Alkaline environments are rare habitats on earth that result from a combination of geological, geographical and climatic conditions. Therefore, their livings are often unique. This study investigated the effects of different growth conditions on the cultivable sediment microorganisms of Lake Van. Aerobic, alkaliphilic microorganisms were cultivated from sediment samples collected in the autumn season, December 2018 from alkaline Lake Van, Türkiye, having pH 9.7. The total number of microorganisms in the sediment samples was found to be 105 cfu g-1. Different pH and salt conditions were designed to examine the effect of stress. As a result, it has been shown that the number of microorganisms decreases in the presence of high salt concentrations and high and neutral pH values.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Van Yuzuncu Yil University

Project Number

FHD-2018-7446

References

  1. W. D. Grant, B. E. Jones, W. E. Mwatha, “Alkaliphiles: ecology, diversity and applications”, FEMS Microbiol. Rev., vol. 75, pp. 255–270, 1990.
  2. D. Y. Sorokin, J. G. Kuenen, G. Muyzer, “The Microbial Sulfur Cycle At Extremely Haloalkaline Conditions Of Soda Lakes”, Frontiers in Microbiology, vol. 2, pp.1-16, 2011.
  3. G. Landmann, A. Reimer, G. Lemcke, S. Kempe, “Dating Late Glacial Abrubt Climate Changes İn The 14,570 Yr Long Continuous Varve Record Of Lake Van, Turkey”, Palaeo, vol. 122, pp.107-118, 1996.
  4. S. Kempe, J. Kazmierczak, G. Landmann, T. Konuk, A. Reimer, A. Lipp, “Largest Known Microbialities Discovered İn Lake Van, Turkey”, Letters to Nature, vol. 349, pp. 605-608, 1991.
  5. P. Lopez-Garcia, J. Kazmierczak, K. Benzerara, S. Kempe, F. Guyot, D. Moreira, “Bacterial Diversity And Carbonate Precipitation In The Giant Microbialites From The Highly Alkaline Lake Van, Turkey”. Extremophiles, vol. 9, pp. 263-274, 2005.
  6. A. A. Joshi, P. P. Kanekar, A. S. Kelkar, Y. S. Shouche, A. A. Vani, et al., “Cultivable Bacterial Diversity Of Alkaline Lonar Lake, India”, Microb Ecol, vol. 55, pp.163–172, 2008.
  7. E. B. Jones, W. D. Grant, A. W. Duckworth, G. G. Owenson, “Microbial diversity of soda lakes”, Extremophiles, vol. 2, pp.191–200, 1998.
  8. S. B. Humayoun, N. Bano, J. T. Hollibaugh, “Depth Distribution Of Microbial Diversity İn Mono Lake, A Meromictic Soda Lake İn California”, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 69, pp. 1030-1042, 2003.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Structural Biology

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 31, 2022

Submission Date

December 23, 2022

Acceptance Date

December 30, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 3 Number: 2

EndNote
Özaktaş T (December 1, 2022) Microbial Load of Lake Van under pH and Salt Stress. Anatolian Journal of Biology 3 2 4–6.