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Year 2013, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 1 - 8, 24.12.2013

Abstract

In the present study, the effect of a laboratory practice on learning of shaft critical speed subject in Machinery Dynamics class was investigated. The focus group of research consists of 20 undergraduate senior students inMechanical Design Division at the University of Düzce, Turkey. The qualitative research method is used in this study. Semi-structured interview form was used for data collection. Interview was carried out as focus group discussions. The students were divided into three groups for interview. Data were collected performing the group interview before and after laboratory practice. Interviews were recorded by video-camera together with an educational scientist and a specialist questioner involved directly to group meeting. Then, the video-camera recording was converted to written document form for analysis. Then these documents were subjected to content analysis. Obtained concepts were classified on the base of interview questions. It has been observed that the teaching of the critical speed subject with laboratory practices besides the lecture has provided that the successes of the students have increased at a significant level. Based on the fact that the students cannot visualize the information they have been provided theoretically, it has been concluded that the practice should not only be performed during the lesson with mathematical calculations but also in real laboratory medium, personally. It is a fact that laboratory practices have been effective on the increase of general success of the critical speed subject and that the real medium of the performed practices have effected learning positively (Kılıç, Kara and Çiçek 2009; Kılıç, Kara and Çiçek 2010). With this study, it has been recognized that only lecture does not provide the realization of total learning. Based on the reality that the students cannot fully visualize in their minds the information that is taught to them in theory, it has been concluded that the practice should not only be performed in the lesson with mathematical calculations but within the real laboratory medium personally

References

  • Aziz, E. S. (2011). Teaching and learning enhancement in undergraduate machine dynamics. Comput. Appl. Eng. Educ., 19(2): 244-255.
  • Beach, D. H. & Stone, H. M. (1988). Survival of the high school chemistry lab. J. Chem. Educ., 65(7): 619-620.
  • Dimarogonas, A. (1996). Vibration for engineering. Prentice Hall, New Jersey.
  • Diong, B., Wicker, R., Della-Piana, C. K. & Quintana, R. (2004). A laboratory designed to enhance students’ interest in and learning of controls. Int. J. Eng. Educ., 20(4): 628–636.
  • Fernao Pires, V., Martins, J. F. & Amaral, T. G. (2012). Development of an experimental system for teaching induction motors with fault detection and diagnosis capabilities. Comput. Appl. Eng. Educ., 20(4): 611–618.
  • Ford, M. E. (1992). Motivating humans: Goals, emotions, and personal agency beliefs. Sage Publications, Newbury Park, California.
  • Gani, A. & Salami, M. J. E. (2004). Vibration faults simulation system (VFSS): A lab equipment to aid teaching of mechatronics courses. Int. J. Eng. Educ., 20(1): 61-69.
  • Kılıç, A., Kara F. & Çiçek A. (2009). Bilgisayar Destekli İmalat Dersinde CNC Uygulamasının Öğrenci Başarısına Etkisi. 3. Uluslararası Bilgisayar ve Öğretim Teknolojileri Sempozyumu. Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi. Trabzon.
  • Kılıç A., Kara F. & Çiçek A. (2010). Bilgisayar Destekli İmalat Dersinde CNC Uygulamalarının Öğrenmeye Katkısıyla İlgili Öğrenci Görüşleri. 4. Uluslararası Bilgisayar ve Öğretim Teknolojileri Sempozyumu. Konya Selçuk Üniversitesi. Konya.
  • Kreitler, H. & Kreitler, S. (1974). The role of the experiment in science education. Instruct. Sci., 3: 75-88.
  • Osborne, R. & Wittrock, M. C. (1983). Learning sciences generative process. Sci. Educ., 67(4): 489-508.
  • Shyr, W. J. (2010). Integrating laboratory activity into a junior high school classroom. IEEE Trans. Educ., 53(1): 32-37.

THE EFFECT OF LABORATORY PRACTICES ON LEARNING OF SHAFT CRITICAL SPEED SUBJECT IN MACHINERY DYNAMICS CLASS

Year 2013, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 1 - 8, 24.12.2013

Abstract

In the present study, the effect of a laboratory practice on learning of shaft critical speed subject in Machinery Dynamics class was investigated. The focus group of research consists of 20 undergraduate senior students in Mechanical Design Division at the University of Düzce, Turkey. The qualitative research method is used in this study. Semi-structured interview form was used for data collection. Interview was carried out as focus group discussions. The students were divided into three groups for interview. Data were collected performing the group interview before and after laboratory practice. Interviews were recorded by video-camera together with an educational scientist and a specialist questioner involved directly to group meeting. Then, the video-camera recording was converted to written document form for analysis. Then these documents were subjected to content analysis. Obtained concepts were classified on the base of interview questions. It has been observed that the teaching of the critical speed subject with laboratory practices besides the lecture has provided that the successes of the students have increased at a significant level. Based on the fact that the students cannot visualize the information they have been provided theoretically, it has been concluded that the practice should not only be performed during the lesson with mathematical calculations but also in real laboratory medium, personally. It is a fact that laboratory practices have been effective on the increase of general success of the critical speed subject and that the real medium of the performed practices have effected learning positively (Kılıç, Kara and Çiçek 2009; Kılıç, Kara and Çiçek 2010). With this study, it has been recognized that only lecture does not provide the realization of total learning. Based on the reality that the students cannot fully visualize in their minds the information that is taught to them in theory, it has been concluded that the practice should not only be performed in the lesson with mathematical calculations but within the real laboratory medium personally.

References

  • Aziz, E. S. (2011). Teaching and learning enhancement in undergraduate machine dynamics. Comput. Appl. Eng. Educ., 19(2): 244-255.
  • Beach, D. H. & Stone, H. M. (1988). Survival of the high school chemistry lab. J. Chem. Educ., 65(7): 619-620.
  • Dimarogonas, A. (1996). Vibration for engineering. Prentice Hall, New Jersey.
  • Diong, B., Wicker, R., Della-Piana, C. K. & Quintana, R. (2004). A laboratory designed to enhance students’ interest in and learning of controls. Int. J. Eng. Educ., 20(4): 628–636.
  • Fernao Pires, V., Martins, J. F. & Amaral, T. G. (2012). Development of an experimental system for teaching induction motors with fault detection and diagnosis capabilities. Comput. Appl. Eng. Educ., 20(4): 611–618.
  • Ford, M. E. (1992). Motivating humans: Goals, emotions, and personal agency beliefs. Sage Publications, Newbury Park, California.
  • Gani, A. & Salami, M. J. E. (2004). Vibration faults simulation system (VFSS): A lab equipment to aid teaching of mechatronics courses. Int. J. Eng. Educ., 20(1): 61-69.
  • Kılıç, A., Kara F. & Çiçek A. (2009). Bilgisayar Destekli İmalat Dersinde CNC Uygulamasının Öğrenci Başarısına Etkisi. 3. Uluslararası Bilgisayar ve Öğretim Teknolojileri Sempozyumu. Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi. Trabzon.
  • Kılıç A., Kara F. & Çiçek A. (2010). Bilgisayar Destekli İmalat Dersinde CNC Uygulamalarının Öğrenmeye Katkısıyla İlgili Öğrenci Görüşleri. 4. Uluslararası Bilgisayar ve Öğretim Teknolojileri Sempozyumu. Konya Selçuk Üniversitesi. Konya.
  • Kreitler, H. & Kreitler, S. (1974). The role of the experiment in science education. Instruct. Sci., 3: 75-88.
  • Osborne, R. & Wittrock, M. C. (1983). Learning sciences generative process. Sci. Educ., 67(4): 489-508.
  • Shyr, W. J. (2010). Integrating laboratory activity into a junior high school classroom. IEEE Trans. Educ., 53(1): 32-37.
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language EN
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Hamit Saruhan This is me

Fuat Kaya This is me

Abdurrahman Kılıç This is me

Publication Date December 24, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 1 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Saruhan, H., Kaya, F., & Kılıç, A. (2013). -. Asian Journal of Instruction (E-AJI), 1(1), 1-8.

ASIAN JOURNAL OF INSTRUCTION

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