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The Effects of Herbicide Mixtures on Weeds and Winter Sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.)

Year 2001, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 1 - 8, 02.12.2001

Abstract

This experiment was carried out by R.C.B. design method for two year in Musul. The experiment was done by the treatments of the mixture either Barban or Cycloate with Dalapon and Pyrazon and Metolachlor and Phenmedipham respectively. Besides two different concentrations of each three mixed products were used as Pyroneet, Pyradur, Pyradex and except control treatment. The samples of weed and sugarbeet were taken three times during growing season. The treatment of Cycloate+Pyrazon mixture was significantly important on broad and narrow leaved weed control, it did not effect on the growth of sugarbeet plant in both year, therefore it is significantly important on root weight, so it ranked first as results and Pyradex (0.5 kg.da-1) followed it.

References

  • Akalın Ş., 1952 . Büyük Bitkiler Kılavuzu . Tarım Bakanlığı . Ankara.
  • Anonim, 1961. New hope for control of wild cats. Colorado farm and home research. United state 11 (4): 9 (C.F. weed Abst. 10 (3) : 532).
  • Anonim, 1973. Pyramin, Published by GPE/IF Badische Anilin soda Fabric (BASF).
  • Bray, W.E.1974.Chemical weed control I . British sugar beets review 42 (4): 34.
  • Bayer, D.E.,W.H. İsom., H.P.Ford and C.L.Foy 1964. Post emergence weed control in Sugarbeets under California Conditions. J. Amer. Soc. Sugar beet Technol. 12 (7): 564-570 (C.F. weed Abst. 13 (2): 338).
  • Breay, T. 1974. Herbicides , four important reports on experiences with sugar beets herbicides in 1974. British sugar beets review 42 (4):24.
  • Breay, T. 1980. Over all application of Betanal E using high pres sure, low volume, dose. British sugar beets review 48 (1):60.
  • Brimhall, P.B. ve ark. 1965. Competition of annual weeds and sugar beets. Weeds 13 (1): 33-35.
  • Dawson, J.H.1975. Cycloate and Phenmedipham as complementary treatments in sugar beets. Weed Science . 23 (6):478-485.
  • Ekins, W.L. ve C.H. Cronin, 1972. Apromising new Broad spectrum herbicide for sugar beet. J. Of the Amer. Soc. Sugar beet technol.17 (2): 134-143.
  • Ellern, S.L. ve A. Marani. 1965. The influence of Dalapon on growth and development of Autumn-Sown sugar beet. Weed research. 4 (3): 233-8. (C.F. Weed Abst. 14 (1): 36).
  • Frank, R. ve C.M. Switzer. 1967. Pyrazon, a selective herbicide for sugar beet. Weed 15 (3): 197-201.
  • Frank, R. Ve C.M. Switzer.1969.Effects of pyrazon on growth, Photosynthesis and respiration. Weed science. 17 (3) : 344 -348.
  • Gustav Könncke, 1965. Münavebe (Çeviri,1976), Türkiye Şeker F. A. Ş. Yayınları No. 207.
  • Kosttorna, J. 1995. Study on sensitivity of sugar beet to post emergence herbicides, Field crop Abst. (1999). 52 (1): 62.
  • Kozaczenco, H.ve T. Banaczkiwicz, 1976. Chemical weed control in the province of olsztyn. Zeszyty. Naukowe, Akademii. Rolniczo. Technicznei wolsztynie , Rolnictwo .13: 79-90.(C.F.Field Crop Abst. 29 (1): 7969).
  • Lindegaard. J. 1965. Results of trials with Pyramin in Denmark. Ludwigshafen am Rhein, 46-9. (C.F. weed Abst. 14 (2): 337).
  • Martens, M. ve L. Detroux. 1965. Report on trials carried out in Belgium with PGA. And related products. Ludwigshafen am Rhein, 55-7 (C.F. weed Abst. 14 (2):336).
  • Nesterenko, N.İ.veA. P. Aleinova .1974. Post emergence application of Betanal for controlling annual weeds in sugar beets Khimiya V Selskom Khozyalstwe. 10 (5) : 45-47. (C.F. Field Crop Abst. 27 (4) 4619).
  • Öğütçü Z., S. Elçi ve H.Geçit.1984. Ankara Ü.Z. F. Yayınları No. 910.Ankara
  • Paradowski, A. 1998. Expander Top 400 sc to keep sugar beet fields free of weeds. Field crop Abst. (1999). 52 (1): 62.
  • Pfeiffer, C. ve ark. 1964. Chemical weed control in sugar beets. Phytoma (159): 13-17. (C.F. weed Abst. 13 (6): 1622).
  • Rizk, T.Y. 1981. Sugar crops. P. 448. National library. No: 649, 1982. Baghdad.
  • Schweizer, E.E.ve D.M. Weatherspoon, 1968.Herbicidal control of weeds in sugar beets. S.of the Am. S. Sugar beets Technol. 15 (3): 263-276.
  • Schweizer, E.E.ve D. M. Weatherspoon, 1971. Response of sugar beets and weeds to Phenmedipham and two Anologues weed Science 19 (6) : 635-638.
  • Schweizer, E.E.ve D. M. Weatherspoon, 1974. Weed Control in sugar beets with Cycloate, Phenmedipham and EP 475 .Weed research. 14 : 39-44.
  • Scott, T.W. ve T.W. Bateman. 1969. The use of chemicals to control weeds in sugar beets. Proc. Of the North Eastern weed control conf. 23: 247-255.
  • Sullivan, E.F. ve B.B. Fischer. 1971. Şeker pancarı üretimindeki gelişmeler, prensibler ve uygulamalar. (Tercüme), T.Ş.F.A.Ş. Yayın No: 205 S. 88. Ankara.
  • Sullivan, T.W. ve L.K. Fagala. 1977. Weed control in sugar beets; Efficacy of carbanilate herbicides and their mixtures, 1968-72. J. Of the Amer. Soc. Sugar beets technol. 19 (4): 337-344.
  • Tarman Ö., 1972. Yem Bitkileri, Çayır ve Mer’a Kültürü. Cilt I. Ankara Ü.Z.F. Yayınları No. 464.
  • Tayfur, H.A. ve A.A. Hadeithy, 1998. Şeker pancarının ve birlikte bulunan yabancı otların bazı herbisitlere karşı tepkileri. S.Ü.Z.F. dergisi, 16 (12): 78-87. Konya.
  • Vrbanova, S. 1981 Chemical Weed control in sugar beets selective herbicides. Rastenieve. Dni Nauki 17 ( 9 / 10 ) : 120-126 . ( C. F. Weed Abst. 30 (1) : 70 ).
  • Wicks, G.A. ve F.N. Anderson. 1969. Weed control in sugar beets with herbicides and cultivation. Weed science. 17 (4): 456-459.

Bazı Herbisit Karışımlarının Yabancı Otlar ve Kışlık Şeker Pancarı (Beta vulgaris L.)'na Etkileri Üzerine Araştırmalar

Year 2001, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 1 - 8, 02.12.2001

Abstract

Bu deneme Musul'da tesadüf blokları desenine göre iki yıl sürmüştür. Denemenin şahit dışındaki varyantlarında sırasıyla; Barban ve Cycloate herbisitlerinden her biri, Dalapon, Pyrazon, Metolachlor ve Phenmedipham herbisitleriyle ayrı ayrı meydana getirdikleri karışımlardan başka, Pyroneet, Pyradur ve Pyradex fabrikasyon karışımlarından da ikişer doz kullanılmıştır. Şekerpancarının yetişme süresi içerisinde üç ayrı evrede yabancı otlardan ve Şekerpancarından örnekler alınmıştır. Geniş ve dar yapraklı yabancı ot mücadelesinde Cycloate+Pyrazon karışımı önemli çıkmıştır. Şekerpancarı bitkilerini etkilemediğinden, her iki yılda da şekerpancarı kök ağırlığı önemli çıkmıştır. Bu nedenle tüm varyantlar arasında en güvenilenidir. Bunu da Pyradex (0,5 kg.da-1) izlemiştir.

References

  • Akalın Ş., 1952 . Büyük Bitkiler Kılavuzu . Tarım Bakanlığı . Ankara.
  • Anonim, 1961. New hope for control of wild cats. Colorado farm and home research. United state 11 (4): 9 (C.F. weed Abst. 10 (3) : 532).
  • Anonim, 1973. Pyramin, Published by GPE/IF Badische Anilin soda Fabric (BASF).
  • Bray, W.E.1974.Chemical weed control I . British sugar beets review 42 (4): 34.
  • Bayer, D.E.,W.H. İsom., H.P.Ford and C.L.Foy 1964. Post emergence weed control in Sugarbeets under California Conditions. J. Amer. Soc. Sugar beet Technol. 12 (7): 564-570 (C.F. weed Abst. 13 (2): 338).
  • Breay, T. 1974. Herbicides , four important reports on experiences with sugar beets herbicides in 1974. British sugar beets review 42 (4):24.
  • Breay, T. 1980. Over all application of Betanal E using high pres sure, low volume, dose. British sugar beets review 48 (1):60.
  • Brimhall, P.B. ve ark. 1965. Competition of annual weeds and sugar beets. Weeds 13 (1): 33-35.
  • Dawson, J.H.1975. Cycloate and Phenmedipham as complementary treatments in sugar beets. Weed Science . 23 (6):478-485.
  • Ekins, W.L. ve C.H. Cronin, 1972. Apromising new Broad spectrum herbicide for sugar beet. J. Of the Amer. Soc. Sugar beet technol.17 (2): 134-143.
  • Ellern, S.L. ve A. Marani. 1965. The influence of Dalapon on growth and development of Autumn-Sown sugar beet. Weed research. 4 (3): 233-8. (C.F. Weed Abst. 14 (1): 36).
  • Frank, R. ve C.M. Switzer. 1967. Pyrazon, a selective herbicide for sugar beet. Weed 15 (3): 197-201.
  • Frank, R. Ve C.M. Switzer.1969.Effects of pyrazon on growth, Photosynthesis and respiration. Weed science. 17 (3) : 344 -348.
  • Gustav Könncke, 1965. Münavebe (Çeviri,1976), Türkiye Şeker F. A. Ş. Yayınları No. 207.
  • Kosttorna, J. 1995. Study on sensitivity of sugar beet to post emergence herbicides, Field crop Abst. (1999). 52 (1): 62.
  • Kozaczenco, H.ve T. Banaczkiwicz, 1976. Chemical weed control in the province of olsztyn. Zeszyty. Naukowe, Akademii. Rolniczo. Technicznei wolsztynie , Rolnictwo .13: 79-90.(C.F.Field Crop Abst. 29 (1): 7969).
  • Lindegaard. J. 1965. Results of trials with Pyramin in Denmark. Ludwigshafen am Rhein, 46-9. (C.F. weed Abst. 14 (2): 337).
  • Martens, M. ve L. Detroux. 1965. Report on trials carried out in Belgium with PGA. And related products. Ludwigshafen am Rhein, 55-7 (C.F. weed Abst. 14 (2):336).
  • Nesterenko, N.İ.veA. P. Aleinova .1974. Post emergence application of Betanal for controlling annual weeds in sugar beets Khimiya V Selskom Khozyalstwe. 10 (5) : 45-47. (C.F. Field Crop Abst. 27 (4) 4619).
  • Öğütçü Z., S. Elçi ve H.Geçit.1984. Ankara Ü.Z. F. Yayınları No. 910.Ankara
  • Paradowski, A. 1998. Expander Top 400 sc to keep sugar beet fields free of weeds. Field crop Abst. (1999). 52 (1): 62.
  • Pfeiffer, C. ve ark. 1964. Chemical weed control in sugar beets. Phytoma (159): 13-17. (C.F. weed Abst. 13 (6): 1622).
  • Rizk, T.Y. 1981. Sugar crops. P. 448. National library. No: 649, 1982. Baghdad.
  • Schweizer, E.E.ve D.M. Weatherspoon, 1968.Herbicidal control of weeds in sugar beets. S.of the Am. S. Sugar beets Technol. 15 (3): 263-276.
  • Schweizer, E.E.ve D. M. Weatherspoon, 1971. Response of sugar beets and weeds to Phenmedipham and two Anologues weed Science 19 (6) : 635-638.
  • Schweizer, E.E.ve D. M. Weatherspoon, 1974. Weed Control in sugar beets with Cycloate, Phenmedipham and EP 475 .Weed research. 14 : 39-44.
  • Scott, T.W. ve T.W. Bateman. 1969. The use of chemicals to control weeds in sugar beets. Proc. Of the North Eastern weed control conf. 23: 247-255.
  • Sullivan, E.F. ve B.B. Fischer. 1971. Şeker pancarı üretimindeki gelişmeler, prensibler ve uygulamalar. (Tercüme), T.Ş.F.A.Ş. Yayın No: 205 S. 88. Ankara.
  • Sullivan, T.W. ve L.K. Fagala. 1977. Weed control in sugar beets; Efficacy of carbanilate herbicides and their mixtures, 1968-72. J. Of the Amer. Soc. Sugar beets technol. 19 (4): 337-344.
  • Tarman Ö., 1972. Yem Bitkileri, Çayır ve Mer’a Kültürü. Cilt I. Ankara Ü.Z.F. Yayınları No. 464.
  • Tayfur, H.A. ve A.A. Hadeithy, 1998. Şeker pancarının ve birlikte bulunan yabancı otların bazı herbisitlere karşı tepkileri. S.Ü.Z.F. dergisi, 16 (12): 78-87. Konya.
  • Vrbanova, S. 1981 Chemical Weed control in sugar beets selective herbicides. Rastenieve. Dni Nauki 17 ( 9 / 10 ) : 120-126 . ( C. F. Weed Abst. 30 (1) : 70 ).
  • Wicks, G.A. ve F.N. Anderson. 1969. Weed control in sugar beets with herbicides and cultivation. Weed science. 17 (4): 456-459.
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Agricultural Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Hüseyin Avni Tayfur This is me

Publication Date December 2, 2001
Published in Issue Year 2001 Volume: 14 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Tayfur, H. A. (2001). Bazı Herbisit Karışımlarının Yabancı Otlar ve Kışlık Şeker Pancarı (Beta vulgaris L.)’na Etkileri Üzerine Araştırmalar. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, 14(2), 1-8.
AMA Tayfur HA. Bazı Herbisit Karışımlarının Yabancı Otlar ve Kışlık Şeker Pancarı (Beta vulgaris L.)’na Etkileri Üzerine Araştırmalar. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture. December 2001;14(2):1-8.
Chicago Tayfur, Hüseyin Avni. “Bazı Herbisit Karışımlarının Yabancı Otlar Ve Kışlık Şeker Pancarı (Beta Vulgaris L.)’na Etkileri Üzerine Araştırmalar”. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture 14, no. 2 (December 2001): 1-8.
EndNote Tayfur HA (December 1, 2001) Bazı Herbisit Karışımlarının Yabancı Otlar ve Kışlık Şeker Pancarı (Beta vulgaris L.)’na Etkileri Üzerine Araştırmalar. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture 14 2 1–8.
IEEE H. A. Tayfur, “Bazı Herbisit Karışımlarının Yabancı Otlar ve Kışlık Şeker Pancarı (Beta vulgaris L.)’na Etkileri Üzerine Araştırmalar”, Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 1–8, 2001.
ISNAD Tayfur, Hüseyin Avni. “Bazı Herbisit Karışımlarının Yabancı Otlar Ve Kışlık Şeker Pancarı (Beta Vulgaris L.)’na Etkileri Üzerine Araştırmalar”. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture 14/2 (December 2001), 1-8.
JAMA Tayfur HA. Bazı Herbisit Karışımlarının Yabancı Otlar ve Kışlık Şeker Pancarı (Beta vulgaris L.)’na Etkileri Üzerine Araştırmalar. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture. 2001;14:1–8.
MLA Tayfur, Hüseyin Avni. “Bazı Herbisit Karışımlarının Yabancı Otlar Ve Kışlık Şeker Pancarı (Beta Vulgaris L.)’na Etkileri Üzerine Araştırmalar”. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, vol. 14, no. 2, 2001, pp. 1-8.
Vancouver Tayfur HA. Bazı Herbisit Karışımlarının Yabancı Otlar ve Kışlık Şeker Pancarı (Beta vulgaris L.)’na Etkileri Üzerine Araştırmalar. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture. 2001;14(2):1-8.