Serebral Anevrizma Cerrahi Komplikasyonları

Year 2011, Volume: 20 Issue: 1, 36 - 54, 01.03.2011

Ersin Hacıyakupoğlu Derviş Mansuri Yılmaz Serkan Diril Sabahattin Hacıyakupoğlu

Abstract

Serebral anevrizmaların kraniotomi ile klipajı yıllardır kullanılagelen en önemli cerrahi tedavi şeklidir. Cerrahi ekipmanlar ve intraoperatif monitörizasyon tekniklerindeki gelişmeler bu cerrahiyi daha da güvenilir bir hale getirmiştir. Anevrizmayı tamamen kapamaya yönelik cerrahi yeniden kanama riskini anlamlı oranda azaltsa da, intraoperatif ve postoperatif komplikasyonlar hala cerrahi tedavinin faydalarını kısıtlayan önemli faktörlerdir. Beyin cerrahi ekibi hastayı yakından takip etmelidir. Hastaların büyük çoğunluğunda en az bir nörolojik veya cerrahi komplikasyon gelişmektedir, bu nedenle tedavi sonuçlarının iyileştirilebilmesi bu komplikasyonların erkenden teşhis ve tedavisi için sürekli tetikte olmayı gerektirmektedir.

Keywords

Anevrizma, komplikasyon

Complications of Cerebral Aneurysm Surgery

Abstract

Craniotomy and clipping of cerebral aneurysms have been used as most effective surgical treatments for years. Many advances in surgical equipment and intraoperative monitoring methods have resulted in safer and more reliable aneurysm surgery.Surgery to obliterate the aneurysm effectively prevents rebleeding, but intraoperative and postoperative complications are still important factors which are restricting the benefical effects of surgical treatment .Neurosurgical team must continue to monitor the patient closely. The majority of patients will develop at least one neurologic or medical complication, and the optimization of outcome requires ongoing vigilance to facilitate early detection and institutiation of appropriate treatment of complications.

Keywords

Aneurysm, Complication

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