Klinik Olarak Faydalı Demir Bağlayıcı Ligandların Tasarım Özellikleri

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 3, 320 - 329, 30.09.2017

Guluzar Özbolat , Abdullah Tuli

https://doi.org/10.17827/aktd.303588

Öz

İnsan vücudunda belirli fizyolojik koşullar altında üretilen fazla miktardaki serbest demirin ortadan kaldırılması, terapistler için daima büyük problem oluşturmuştur. Çünkü insan vücudu aşırı demir yükünü gidermek için fizyolojik bir mekanizmaya sahip değildir. Bu nedenle, demir molekülüne bağlanabilecek özgül ligandların sentezlenmesi ve derecelendirilmesi önem arz etmektedir. Günümüzde çok sayıda demir bağlayıcı ligand olmasına rağmen klinik kullanım için ideal ligandlar halen araştırılmaktadır. İdeal bir demir bağlayıcı ligand belirlemek için de dikkatli tasarım gerekmektedir. Terapötik açıdan yararlı oral olarak aktif demir bağlayıcı ligandların tasarımı için gerekli olan kritik özellikler, bu tür ligandların tasarımına yönelik göz önüne alınması gereken faktörler ile birlikte bu derlemede sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ligand, demir, tasarım

Design Features of Clinically Useful Iron-Binding Ligands

Öz

Removal of excess of free iron, produced under certain physiological conditions in human body, has always been of great problem for therapists. The human body does not have any a physiological mechanism to eliminate iron overload resulting from transfusion. Therefore it is important to synthesize and grade specific ligands that can be attached to the iron molecule. Although there are a large number of iron-binding ligands today, the ideal iron-binding ligands for clinical use are still being searched.  In order to identify an ideal iron-binding ligands for clinical use, careful design consideration is essential.  The critical features necessary for the design of therapeutically useful orally active iron-binding ligands are presented in this review, together with factors to consider for  design of such iron-binding ligands.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ligand, iron, design

Kaynakça

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