Abstract
References
- “Democratic Intelligence Governance.” Paper presented at the TNPA Intelligence Studies Research Center International Intelligence Symposium, Istanbul, Turkey, September 24-26, 2010.
- “Democratic Values and Intelligence Practices.” Paper presented at the TAIEX Workshop, Ankara, Turkey, November 16-17, 2011.
- “ICINTA’12 International Conference on Intelligence Analysis.” Paper presented at the Turkish Intelligence Agency International Conference, Ankara, Turkey, June 4-5, 2012.
- “International and National Intelligence Cooperation Practices.” Paper presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Ankara, Turkey, December 6-8, 2007.
- Feyerabend, Paul. Against Methods. London: New Left Books, 1975.
- Lasswell, Harold D. “The Policy Orientation.” In The Policy Sciences: Recent Developments in Scope and Methods, edited by Daniel Lerner and Harold D. Lasswell, 3-15. Stanford University Press: Stanford, 1951.
- Lichbach, Mark I. Is Rational Choice Theory All of Social Science? Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 2003.
- Moe, Terry. “The Politics of Bureaucratic Structure.” In Can the Government Govern, edited by John E. Chubb and Paul E. Peterson. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 1989.
- “Turkish soldier arrested in probe into search of intelligence vehicles.” BBC Monitoring: International Reports, April 11, 2014. Accessed June 1, 2014. http://www.lexisnexis .com/lnacui2api/returnTo.do?returnToKey=20_ T20164650687.
- Tuzuner, Musa ed. Intelligence Cooperation Practices in the 21st. Century: Towards a Culture of Sharing. IOS Press: Amsterdam, Holland, 2010.
- Warner, Michael. “Sources and methods for the study of intelligence.” In Handbook of Intelligence Studies, edited by Loch K. Johnson, 17-27. Routledge: New York, 2007.
- Watson, Ivan, and Yesim Comert. “Arrest warrant issued for former Turkish intelligence chief.” CNN, February 10, 2012. Accessed June 1, 2014.http://edition.cnn.com/2012/02/10/ world/turkey-intel-agents/.
Abstract
This study surveys the Turkish intelligence community’s (non-) sharing intelligence behavior. The factors affecting failures to share intelligence and how to increase intelligence sharing practices are examined based on the views of Turkish intelligence insiders. These insiders’ views reveal that the complexity of bureaucratic structures, lack of trust, compartmentalization, power, egoism, fear, informal groupings, lack of reciprocity and lack of feedback are the causes for non-sharing of intelligence. Policy solutions for shifting from non-sharing towards intelligence sharing behaviors is discussed in a new framework including respective government willingness, enhancing capacity of intelligence collection, building intelligence aquariums, creating rules for establishing new intelligence sharing, opening up new communication channels, training, and support for sharing culture. This framework argues that policy change should start first at the agency level, then at the community level and finally at the international level.
References
- “Democratic Intelligence Governance.” Paper presented at the TNPA Intelligence Studies Research Center International Intelligence Symposium, Istanbul, Turkey, September 24-26, 2010.
- “Democratic Values and Intelligence Practices.” Paper presented at the TAIEX Workshop, Ankara, Turkey, November 16-17, 2011.
- “ICINTA’12 International Conference on Intelligence Analysis.” Paper presented at the Turkish Intelligence Agency International Conference, Ankara, Turkey, June 4-5, 2012.
- “International and National Intelligence Cooperation Practices.” Paper presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Ankara, Turkey, December 6-8, 2007.
- Feyerabend, Paul. Against Methods. London: New Left Books, 1975.
- Lasswell, Harold D. “The Policy Orientation.” In The Policy Sciences: Recent Developments in Scope and Methods, edited by Daniel Lerner and Harold D. Lasswell, 3-15. Stanford University Press: Stanford, 1951.
- Lichbach, Mark I. Is Rational Choice Theory All of Social Science? Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 2003.
- Moe, Terry. “The Politics of Bureaucratic Structure.” In Can the Government Govern, edited by John E. Chubb and Paul E. Peterson. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 1989.
- “Turkish soldier arrested in probe into search of intelligence vehicles.” BBC Monitoring: International Reports, April 11, 2014. Accessed June 1, 2014. http://www.lexisnexis .com/lnacui2api/returnTo.do?returnToKey=20_ T20164650687.
- Tuzuner, Musa ed. Intelligence Cooperation Practices in the 21st. Century: Towards a Culture of Sharing. IOS Press: Amsterdam, Holland, 2010.
- Warner, Michael. “Sources and methods for the study of intelligence.” In Handbook of Intelligence Studies, edited by Loch K. Johnson, 17-27. Routledge: New York, 2007.
- Watson, Ivan, and Yesim Comert. “Arrest warrant issued for former Turkish intelligence chief.” CNN, February 10, 2012. Accessed June 1, 2014.http://edition.cnn.com/2012/02/10/ world/turkey-intel-agents/.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | August 29, 2014 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2014 Volume: 3 Issue: 2 |
Manuscripts submitted for consideration must follow the style on the journal’s web page.The manuscripts should not be submitted simultaneously to any other publication, nor may they have been previously published elsewhere in English. However, articles that are published previously in another language but updated or improved can be submitted. For such articles, the author(s) will be responsible in seeking the required permission for copyright. Manuscripts may be submitted via Submission Form found at: http://www.allazimuth.com/authors-guideline/. For any questions please contact: allazimuth@bilkent.edu.tr