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Global Religious Forces and Conflict Resolution

Year 2014, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 67 - 80, 29.08.2014
https://doi.org/10.20991/allazimuth.167328

Abstract

In Big Gods: How Religion Transformed Cooperation and Conflict, author Ara Norenzayan tracks the rise of religion in human communities, from the small deities of hunter-gatherer tribes to the big gods of more-modern societies. He argues that while the development of moral supernatural agents was a large contributor to our cooperative, mainly anonymous way of living, their influence is now waning in the face of secular institutions. In God’s Century: Resurgent Religion and Global Politics, authors Monica Duffy Toft, Daniel Philpott, and Timothy Samuel Shah maintain that religion is alive and well, especially in politics, where it has enjoyed a resurgence in the last 40 years. This review compares and contrasts these two books, presenting a discussion of their main points as well as what we should know about religion when formulating conflict resolution strategies and developing international policy

References

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  • Norenzayan, Ara. Big Gods: How Religion Transformed Cooperation and Conflict. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2013.
  • Pew Research Religion and Public Life Project. “Arab Spring Adds to Global Restrictions on Religion.” Accessed August 6, 2014. http://www.pewforum.org/2013/06/20/arab-spring-restrictions-on-religion-findings.
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Global Religious Forces and Conflict Resolution

Year 2014, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 67 - 80, 29.08.2014
https://doi.org/10.20991/allazimuth.167328

Abstract

References

  • “Terrorist Group al-Qaeda Launched Twitter Account.” The Daily Mail. Accessed August 19, 2014. http://www. dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2436497/Terrorist-group-al-Qaeda-launched-twitter-account.html.
  • Barber, Nigel. Why Atheism will Replace Religion: The Triumph of Earthly Pleasures over Pie in the Sky. Kindle edition, 2012.
  • Berger, Peter, ed. The Desecularization of the World. Washington, DC: Ethics and Public Policy Center, 1999.
  • Berger, Peter. The Sacred Canopy: Elements of a Sociological Theory of Religion. New York: Random House, 1967.
  • Bruce, Steve. Secularization. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.
  • Cacioppo, John T., Louise C. Hawkley, Greg J. Norman, and Gary G. Berntson. “Social Isolation.” Annals of the New York Academy of Science. Accessed on August 5, 2014. http://psychology.uchicago.edu/people/faculty/ cacioppo/CHNB2011.pdf .
  • Carter, Christine. Raising Happiness:10 Simple Steps for More Joyful Kids and Happier Parents. New York: Ballantine Books, 2010.
  • Duffy Toft, Monica, Daniel Philpott, and Timothy Samuel Shah. God’s Century: Resurgent Religion and Global Politics. New York: W.W. Norton and Co., 2011.
  • FFRF. “FFRF Anti-church electioneering victory is final.” Accessed August 18, 2014. http://ffrf.org/news/news- releases/item/21076-ffrf-anti-church-electioneering-victory-is-final.
  • FFRF. “State/Church FAQ.” Accessed on August 7, 2014. http://ffrf.org/faq/state-church/item/14005-churches-and- political-lobbying-activities.
  • Fritz, Joanne. “What’s the Difference Between a Church and a Religious Organization?” Accessed on August 7, 2014. Organization.htm.
  • Ginges, Jeremy, et al. “Sacred Bounds on Rational Resolution of Violent Political Conflict.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 104 (2007): 7357-7360.
  • Hanisch, Carol. “The Personal is Political: The Women’s Liberation Movement Classic with a New Explanatory Introduction.” Accessed August 19, 2014. http://www.carolhanisch.org/CHwritings/PIP.html.
  • History Module: The Devastating Effects of Isolation on Social Behaviour. http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/capsules/ histoire_bleu06.html
  • Huntington, Samuel. The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2011.
  • Mathewes, Charles T. “An Interview with Peter Berger.” The Hedgehog Review (Spring and Summer 2006). Accessed August 4, 2014. http://iasc-culture.org/THR/archives/AfterSecularization/8.12PBerger.pdf.
  • Mathewes, “An Interview with Peter Berger,” 153.
  • Nimatullahi Sufi Order. Accessed on August 10, 2014. http://www.nimatullahi.org/what-is-sufism.
  • Norenzayan, Ara. Big Gods: How Religion Transformed Cooperation and Conflict. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2013.
  • Pew Research Religion and Public Life Project. “Arab Spring Adds to Global Restrictions on Religion.” Accessed August 6, 2014. http://www.pewforum.org/2013/06/20/arab-spring-restrictions-on-religion-findings.
  • Pew Research Religion and Public Life Project. “Religious Hostilities Reach Six-Year High.” Accessed August 6, 2014. http://www.pewforum.org/2014/01/14/religious-hostilities-reach-six-year-high.
  • Pew Research Religion and Public Life Project.“Is There a Global Resurgence of Religion?” Accessed August 4, 2014. http://www.pewforum.org/2006/05/08/is-there-a-global-resurgence-of-religion.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Rana M. Nelson This is me

Publication Date August 29, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

Chicago Nelson, Rana M. “Global Religious Forces and Conflict Resolution”. All Azimuth: A Journal of Foreign Policy and Peace 3, no. 2 (August 2014): 67-80. https://doi.org/10.20991/allazimuth.167328.

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