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Fintek’lerde Sürdürülebilirlik: TBL Yaklaşımının Değerlendirmesi

Year 2021, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 477 - 485, 29.09.2021

Abstract

Son on yılda Fintek’lerin ortaya çıkışı herkesin dikkatini çekti: ciddi birer rakibe dönüşmeleri nedeni ile finans sektörü çalışanlarının, yatırımcıların ve herhangi bir finansal servis kullanan herkesin. Bu kadar büyük bir başarı ile, Fintek’lerin benzersiz iş modellerini, güçlü ve zayıf yönlerinii anlamak için mikroskop altına alınması şaşırtıcı değil. Fintek’lerimn başarısını araştıran çeşitli çalışmalar olsa da, Fintek’lerin bu başarıyı nasıl sürdürebileceğine veya ilk etapta nasıl elde edebileceğine odaklanan pek fazla çalışma yok. Bu makale, bu boşluğu doldurmak için, bir Fintek’in başarıyı yakalamak ve büyümesini devam ettirmek için sürdürülebilirliği nasıl sağlayabileceğini keşfetmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bir çerçeve sağlaması için, bu makale Elkington’un “Sürdürülebilirliğin Üç Temel Çizgisi” teorisini ele almakta ve Fintek’lerin her bir çizgiyi yerine getirme yeteneklerini değerlendirmektedir. Fintek’lerin iş modellleri nedeniyle sosyal ve çevresel alanlarda belirli avantajlara sahip oldukları ve ekonomik çizgiyi yerine getirmek için sundukları içç görülerin değerine ve kalitesine dikkat etmeleri gerektiği sonucuna varmaktadır.

References

  • Ahmad, Rezaah. 2020. “Funding and The Lifecycle of a Fintech.” Global Banking & Finance Review, January 17.
  • Alderman, Liz. 2020. “Our Cash-Free Future Is Getting Closer.” The New York Times, July 6.
  • Alhaddi, Hanan. 2015. “Triple Bottom Line and Sustainability: A Literature Review.” Business and Management Studies 1(2):6–10. doi: 10.11114/bms.v1i2.752.
  • Anon. 2019. “Are We Sleepwalking towards a Cashless Future? - Lessons from Sweden.” Visa Navigate. Retrieved April 23, 2021 (https://navigate.visa.com/europe/future-of-money/sleep-walking-towards-a-cashless-future/).
  • Bagla, Kumar Ramesh. n.d. “Gaps in Customer Satisfactionwith Digital Wallets: Challenge for Sustainability.”
  • Bocken, Nancy M. P., Samuel W. Short, Rana Padmakshi, and Steve Evans. 2014. “A Literature and Practice Review to Develop Sustainable Business Model Archetypes.” Journal of Cleaner Production 65:42–56.
  • David-West, Olayinka, Nkemdilim Iheanachor, and Immanuel Umukoro. 2019. “Sustainable Business Models for the Creation of Mobile Financial Services in Nigeria.” Journal of Innovation & Knowledge 5:105–16.
  • Desai, Falguni. 2015. “The Evolution Of Fintech.” Forbes. Retrieved March 25, 2021 (https://www.forbes.com/sites/falgunidesai/2015/12/13/the-evolution-of-fintech/?sh=330f765d7175).
  • Elkington, John. 1997. Cannibals with Forks – Triple Bottom Line of 21st Century Business. Oxford: Capstone Publishing Ltd.
  • Geylan, Zeynep, and Halim Memiş. 2021. “Reating an AI-Based Personal Assistant: Case Study of Işbank ‘Maxi.’” Journal of Digital Banking 5(4):321–28.
  • IBM. 2015. Designing a Sustainable Digital Bank. White Paper Executive Summary. New York.
  • Iheanachor, Nkemdilim, Yinka David-West, and Immanuel Ovemeso Umukoro. 2021. “Business Model Innovation at the Bottom of the Pyramid – A Case of Mobile Money Agents.” Journal of Business Research 127:96–107.
  • John, Elkington. 1994. “Towards the Sustainable Corporation: Win-Win-Win Business Strategies for Sustainable Development.” California Management Review 36(2).
  • Kuhlman, Tom, and John Farrington. 2010. “What Is Sustainability?” Sustainability 2:3436–48.
  • Lele, Shekhar. 2018. “Measuring Innovation.” FinTech Insights. Retrieved April 4, 2021 (https://www.pwc.in/consulting/financial-services/fintech/fintech-insights/measuring-innovation.html).
  • Mejiha-Escobar, Juan, Juan David Gonzalez Ruiz, and Eduardo Duque. 2020. “Sustainable Financial Products in the Latin America Banking Industry: Current Status and Insights.” Sustainability 12(14):1–25.
  • Moro - Visconti, Roberto, Salvador Cruz Rambaud, and Joaquin Lopez Pascual. 2020. “Sustainability in FinTechs: An Explanation through Business Model Scalability and Market Valuation.” Sustainability 12:1–24. doi: 10.3390/su122410316.
  • Pizzi, Simone, Leonardo Corbo, and Andrea Caputo. 2020. “Fintech and SMEs Sustainable Business Models: Reflections and Considerations for a Circular Economy.” Journal of Cleaner Production 281.
  • United Nations. 2018. Igniting SDG Progress Through Digital Financial Inclusion.

Sustainability in Fintechs: Evaluation of TBL Approach

Year 2021, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 477 - 485, 29.09.2021

Abstract

For the last decade, emergence of Fintechs caught the attention of everyone: Individuals working in the financial sector because Fintechs started to become serious competitors, investors and everyone else who received some sort of financial service from a financial institution. With a success this big, it is no surprise that Fintechs were put under a microscope to understand their unique business models, strengths, and weaknesses. While there are certain studies that explore the success of Fintechs, there aren’t many that focus on how Fintechs can maintain this success, or how they could achieve it in the first place. In an effort to fill that gap, this article aims at exploring how a Fintech can achieve full sustainability to maintain its success and growth. To provide a framework, this paper takes Elkington’s Three Bottom Lines of Sustainability and evaluates Fintechs’ ability to fulfill each line. It concludes that due to their business models Fintechs hold certain advantages in the social and environment lines, while they need to pay attention to the value and the quality of their offered insights to fulfill the economic line.

References

  • Ahmad, Rezaah. 2020. “Funding and The Lifecycle of a Fintech.” Global Banking & Finance Review, January 17.
  • Alderman, Liz. 2020. “Our Cash-Free Future Is Getting Closer.” The New York Times, July 6.
  • Alhaddi, Hanan. 2015. “Triple Bottom Line and Sustainability: A Literature Review.” Business and Management Studies 1(2):6–10. doi: 10.11114/bms.v1i2.752.
  • Anon. 2019. “Are We Sleepwalking towards a Cashless Future? - Lessons from Sweden.” Visa Navigate. Retrieved April 23, 2021 (https://navigate.visa.com/europe/future-of-money/sleep-walking-towards-a-cashless-future/).
  • Bagla, Kumar Ramesh. n.d. “Gaps in Customer Satisfactionwith Digital Wallets: Challenge for Sustainability.”
  • Bocken, Nancy M. P., Samuel W. Short, Rana Padmakshi, and Steve Evans. 2014. “A Literature and Practice Review to Develop Sustainable Business Model Archetypes.” Journal of Cleaner Production 65:42–56.
  • David-West, Olayinka, Nkemdilim Iheanachor, and Immanuel Umukoro. 2019. “Sustainable Business Models for the Creation of Mobile Financial Services in Nigeria.” Journal of Innovation & Knowledge 5:105–16.
  • Desai, Falguni. 2015. “The Evolution Of Fintech.” Forbes. Retrieved March 25, 2021 (https://www.forbes.com/sites/falgunidesai/2015/12/13/the-evolution-of-fintech/?sh=330f765d7175).
  • Elkington, John. 1997. Cannibals with Forks – Triple Bottom Line of 21st Century Business. Oxford: Capstone Publishing Ltd.
  • Geylan, Zeynep, and Halim Memiş. 2021. “Reating an AI-Based Personal Assistant: Case Study of Işbank ‘Maxi.’” Journal of Digital Banking 5(4):321–28.
  • IBM. 2015. Designing a Sustainable Digital Bank. White Paper Executive Summary. New York.
  • Iheanachor, Nkemdilim, Yinka David-West, and Immanuel Ovemeso Umukoro. 2021. “Business Model Innovation at the Bottom of the Pyramid – A Case of Mobile Money Agents.” Journal of Business Research 127:96–107.
  • John, Elkington. 1994. “Towards the Sustainable Corporation: Win-Win-Win Business Strategies for Sustainable Development.” California Management Review 36(2).
  • Kuhlman, Tom, and John Farrington. 2010. “What Is Sustainability?” Sustainability 2:3436–48.
  • Lele, Shekhar. 2018. “Measuring Innovation.” FinTech Insights. Retrieved April 4, 2021 (https://www.pwc.in/consulting/financial-services/fintech/fintech-insights/measuring-innovation.html).
  • Mejiha-Escobar, Juan, Juan David Gonzalez Ruiz, and Eduardo Duque. 2020. “Sustainable Financial Products in the Latin America Banking Industry: Current Status and Insights.” Sustainability 12(14):1–25.
  • Moro - Visconti, Roberto, Salvador Cruz Rambaud, and Joaquin Lopez Pascual. 2020. “Sustainability in FinTechs: An Explanation through Business Model Scalability and Market Valuation.” Sustainability 12:1–24. doi: 10.3390/su122410316.
  • Pizzi, Simone, Leonardo Corbo, and Andrea Caputo. 2020. “Fintech and SMEs Sustainable Business Models: Reflections and Considerations for a Circular Economy.” Journal of Cleaner Production 281.
  • United Nations. 2018. Igniting SDG Progress Through Digital Financial Inclusion.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Zeynep Geylan 0000-0002-6331-2576

Publication Date September 29, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 3 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Geylan, Z. (2021). Sustainability in Fintechs: Evaluation of TBL Approach. Anadolu Akademi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 3(3), 477-485.


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Anatolian Academy Social Sciences Journal ISSN: 2667-5471


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