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AKADEMİK ÇALIŞMANIN DÖNÜŞÜMÜNDE DİJİTALLEŞMENİN ROLÜ

Year 2023, Volume: 24 Issue: 4, 468 - 494, 27.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.53443/anadoluibfd.1288354

Abstract

Son on yıldır, yükseköğretim kurumlarında yaşanan dijital dönüşüme şahit olmaktayız ve bu süreç akademisyenleri yakından etkilemektedir. Bu çalışma, dijitalleşmenin akademik çalışma üzerindeki etkilerini ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verileri, yirmi bir akademisyen ile gerçekleştirilen yarı yapılandırılmış derinlemesine görüşmelerden elde edilmiştir. Bu veri seti, betimsel olarak analiz edilmiş ve temalar oluşturulmuştur. Veri analiz aşamasından sonra mekânsal esneklik, kaynaklara erişim ve iş birliğinde kolaylık, iletişim biçimi ve hızında değişiklik, iş-yaşam dengesi olmak üzere 4 tema ortaya çıkmıştır. Bulgulara göre, dijitalleşme mekânsal esnekliği arttırmakta, kaynaklara erişim ve akademik iş birliğini kolaylaştırmaktadır. Yükseköğretim kurumlarındaki artan dijitalleşme, geleneksel iletişim biçimini dönüştürmekte, iletişim hızı ve yoğunluğunu artırmaktadır. İletişim hızı ve yoğunluğundaki artışın sürekli ulaşılabilir olma sorununa yol açmaktadır. Son olarak mekânsal esneklik ve her an ulaşılabilir olmanın iş-yaşam dengesi üzerinde olumsuz etkilerinin olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.

References

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THE ROLE OF DIGITALIZATION IN TRANSFORMATION OF ACADEMIC WORK

Year 2023, Volume: 24 Issue: 4, 468 - 494, 27.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.53443/anadoluibfd.1288354

Abstract

For the last ten years, we have been witnessing the digital transformation in higher education institutions, and this process closely affects academics. This study aims to reveal the effects of digitalization on academic work. Qualitative research design was used in the study. The data were obtained from semi-structured in-depth interviews with twenty-one academics. This data set was analyzed descriptively and themes were created. After the data analysis phase, 4 themes emerged: spatial flexibility, access to resources and ease of cooperation, change in communication style and speed, and work-life balance. According to the findings, digitalization increases spatial flexibility, facilitates access to resources and academic collaboration. Increasing digitalization in higher education institutions transforms the traditional way of communication and increases the speed and density of communication. The increase in the speed and intensity of communication leads to the problem of being constantly accessible. Finally, it was concluded that spatial flexibility and being accessible at any time have negative effects on work-life balance.

References

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  • Akın, A., Ulukök, E., & Arar, T. (2017). İş-yaşam dengesi: türkiye’de yapılan çalışmalara yönelik teorik bir inceleme. AKÜ İİBF Dergisi, 19(1), 113-124.
  • Akın, E. (2019). Meslek Liselerinde Çalışan Öğretmenlerin İş Yaşam Dengesi Sorunu: İzmit Örneği (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Kocaeli Üniversitesi, Kocaeli.
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  • Allen, T. D., Johnson, R. C., Kıburz, K. M., & Shockley, K. M. (2013). Work–family conflict and flexible work arrangements: Deconstructing flexibility. Personnel Psychology, 66(2), 345-376.
  • Amit, R., & Zott, C. (2001). Value creation in e‐business. Strategic Management Journal, 22(6‐7), 493-520.
  • Ataş, H., & Gündüz, S. (2019). Yükseköğretimde dijital dönüşüm. İ. E. Çelik (Ed.). Dijital Dönüşüm Ekonomik ve Toplumsal Boyutuyla. Ankara: Gazi Kitabevi.
  • Bagarıć. D., & Franca, V. (2021). What will the future bring? Work, digitalization and social protection under society 5.0. İnsan&İnsan, 8(30), 45-55.
  • Bal, P. M., & Izak, M. (2021). Paradigms of flexibility: a systematic review of research on workplace flexibility. European Management Review, 18(1), 37-50.
  • Benavides, L. M. C., Tamayo Arias, J. A., Arango Serna, M. D., Branch Bedoya, J. W., & Burgos, D. (2020). Digital transformation in higher education institutions: A systematic literature review. Sensors, 20(11), 3291.
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  • Bovée, C. L., & Thill J.V. (2020). Business communication essentials: fundamental skills for the mobile-digital-social workplace. Pearson.
  • Bozanta, A., & Mardikyan, S. (2017). The effects of social media use on collaborative learning: A case of Turkey. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 18(1), 96–111.
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  • Castells, M. (2008). Enformasyon Çağı: Ekonomi, Toplum ve Kültür, Ağ Toplumunun Yükselişi. İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi
  • Chandra, V. (2012). Work-Life Balance: Eastern and Western Perspectives. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 23(5), 1040-1056.
  • Chung, H., & Van der Lippe, T. (2020). Flexible working, work–life balance, and gender equality: Introduction. Social Indicators Research, 151(2), 365-381.
  • Colbert, A., Yee, N., & George, G. (2016). The digital workforce and the workplace of the future. Academy of Management Journal, 59(3), 731-739.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2013). Steps in conducting a scholarly mixed methods study. DBER Speaker Series.
  • Çaycı, B., & Karagülle, A.E. (2016). İletişimin dijitalleşmesi ve kültürel melezleşme. Global Media Journal TR Edition, 6(12), 570-586.
  • Çelenk, H. (2008). Esnek çalışmanın işgücü maliyetlerine ve rekabet gücüne etkisi ve tekstil sektöründe uygulanması (Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi). Marmara Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Labor Economics
Journal Section Araştırma Makalesileri
Authors

Meryem Kaytan 0000-0002-3215-0375

Elif Tuğba Doğan 0000-0003-2238-2903

Publication Date December 27, 2023
Submission Date April 27, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 24 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Kaytan, M., & Doğan, E. T. (2023). AKADEMİK ÇALIŞMANIN DÖNÜŞÜMÜNDE DİJİTALLEŞMENİN ROLÜ. Anadolu Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 24(4), 468-494. https://doi.org/10.53443/anadoluibfd.1288354


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