Türkiye Ciğerotları Florasında ki Riccia cavernosa Hoffm. ve Riccia crystallina L. Arasındaki Morfolojik, Anatomik ve Üreme Farklılıkları

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 79 - 83, 15.11.2018

Hatice Özenoğlu , Mesut Kırmacı

https://doi.org/10.26672/anatolianbryology.465122

Abstract

Riccia 26 takson (24 tür ve 2 varyete) ile Türkiye Florası içindeki en büyük
cinstir. Riccia cinsinin tayini,
cinse ait türlerin morfolojik olarak birbirlerine çok benzemelerinden
dolayı oldukça zordur. R. cavernosa
ve R. crystallina morfolojik olarak
birbirlerine çok benzer ve bu taksonlar arazi çalışmalarında birbirlerine
karıştırılırlar. Bu çalışmada adı geçen türlere ait morfolojik, anatomik, üreme,
ekolojik ve dağılımlarına dair bilgiler, ayrıntılı fotoğraflar eşliğinde
verilmiştir.

Keywords

Riccia, Riccia cavernosa, Riccia crystallina, morfolojik özellikler, anatomik özellikler, üreme özellikleri, üreme özellikleri

Morphological, Anatomical and Reproductive Differences between Riccia cavernosa Hoffm. and Riccia crystallina L. in the Liverwort Flora of Turkey

Abstract

Riccia is the largest genus among Turkish Liverwort Flora with 26 taxa (24
species and 2 varieties). Identification of Riccia
species are quite difficult because of too similar morphology of the especially
closely related taxa. R. cavernosa
and R. crystallina are morphological
similar taxa and generally confused together in field trips. In this study, morphological,
anatomical, reproductive, ecological and distributional information’s with detailed
photos and drawings of these species have been given.

Keywords

Riccia, Riccia cavernosa, Riccia crystallina, morphological characters, anatomical characters, reproductive characters, reproductive characters

References

• Arslan A. Ünan A.D. Ören M. 2018. A new locality for two remarkable bryophytes in Turkey. Anatolian Bryology 4: 1-7.
• Bischler H. 2004. Liverworts of the Mediterranean Ecology, diversity and distribution. Bryophyt Biblioth. 61: 1-252.
• Buck W.R. 1979. A re-evaluation of the Bruchiaceae with the description of a new genus. Brittonia. 31: 469-473.
• Cano M.J. Guerra J. ROS R. M. 1993. A revision of the moss genus Crossidium (Pottiaceae) with the description of the new genus Microcrossidium. Pl. Syst. Evol. 188: 213-235.
• Carrion J.S. Guerra J. Ros R.M. 1990. Spore morphology of the European species of Phascum Hedw. (Pottiaceae, Musci). Nova Hedwigia 51: 411-433.
• Carrion J.S. Ros R.M. Guerra J. 1993. Spore morphology in Pottia starckeana (Hedw.) C. Miill. (Pottiaceae, Musci) and its closest species. Nova Hedwigia. 56: 89-112.
• Catcheside D.G. 1980. Mosses of South Australia. Government Printer, South Australia.
• Crum H.A. Anderson L.E. 1981. Mosses of eastern North America. Columbia University Press, New York.
• Frey W. Frahm JP. Fischer E. Lobin W. 2006. The Liverworts, Mosses and Ferns of Europe. Apollo Books.
• Guerra J. Martinez J.J. Ros R.M. Carrion J.S. 1991. El género Phaseum (Pottiaceae) en la Península Ibérica. Cryptogamie, Bryol. Lichénol. 9: 343-352.
• Guerra J. Ros R.M. Carrion J.S. 1992. The taxonomic status of Tortula Muralis var. baetiea. (Musci, Pottiaceae): a comparative study. J. Bryol. 17: 275-283. Jovet-Ast S. 1986. Les Riccia De La Region Mediterraneenne. Cryptogamie, Bryologie. 7: 287-431.
• Kürschner H. Frey W. 2011. Liverworts, mosses and horn worts of Southwest Asia. (Marchantiophyta, Bryophyta, Anthocerotophyta). Nova Hedwigia. 139: 1–240.
• Lewinsky J. 1974. An electron microscopical study of the genus Tortula Hedw., with special reference to the exine ornamentation. J. Bryol. 8: 269-273.
• Luizi-Ponzo A.P. Barth O.M. 1998. Spore morphollogy of some Bruchiaceae species (Bryophyta) from Brazil. Grana 37: 222-227.
• Luizi-Ponzo A.P. Barth O.M. 1999. Spore morphology of some Dicranaceae species (Bryophyta) from Brazil. Grana. 38: 42-49.
• Özenoğlu Kiremit H. 2011. Riccia subbifurca Warnst. ex Croz. (Ricciaceae) new to Turkey. Crpytogamie, Bryologie. 32: 83-86. Özenoğlu Kiremit H. Hugonnot V. 2010. Riccia perennis Steph. (Ricciaceae, Hepaticae) new to South-West Asia. Cryptogamie, Bryologie. 31: 297-302.
• Özenoğlu Kiremit H. Keçeli T. 2009. An annotated check-list of the Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of Turkey. Cryptogamie, Bryologie. 30: 343 - 356.
• Özenoğlu Kiremit H. Kırmacı M. Kiremit F. 2016. The findings of Riccia species (Marchantiophyta) in Turkey and Southwest Asia. Cryptogamie, Bryologie. 37: 19 - 25.
• Paton J. 1999. The Liverworts Flora of the British Isles. England: Harley Books, Horkesley, Colchester, Essex CO6 4 AH.
• Ros RM. Mazimpaka V. Abou-Salama U. Aleffi M. Blockeel TL. Brugués M. Cano MJ. Cros RM. Dia MG. Dirkse GM. et al., 2007. Hepatics and Anthocerotes of the Mediterranean, an annotated checklist. Cryptogamie, Bryologie. 28: 351 - 437.
• Smith A.J.E. 1978. The moss flora of Britain and Ireland. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
• Stone G. 1989. Revision of Phascum and Acaulon in Australia. J. Bryol. 15: 745-777.
• Zander R.H. 1993. Genera of the Pottiaceae: Mosses of harsh environments. Bull. Buffalo Soco Nat. Sci. 32: 1-378.