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Acil Servislerde Çalışan Hekim Dışı Sağlık Personellerinin EKG Çekim Uygulamalarının Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 4, 125 - 131, 29.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.54996/anatolianjem.978965

Abstract

Amaç: Araştırmanın amacı acil serviste (AS) çalışan hekim dışı sağlık personelinin standart EKG çekme yöntemine ilişkin doğru ve yanlış yaptıkları uygulamaların tanımlanmasıdır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma Yozgat ilinde bulunan iki hastanenin AS’de yapılmıştır. Veriler EKG kaydı yapan sağlık çalışanlarının gözlemlendiği, her EKG kaydını acil tıp uzmanlarının değerlendirdiği ve EKG çekme yöntemine ilişkin anketin uygulandığı üç aşamada toplanmıştır. Çalışmanın tanımlayıcı istatistiklerinde frekans ve yüzde değerleri, değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesinde Pearson Corelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır.

Bulgular: Sağlık çalışanlarının EKG kaydı yapmaya ilişkin bilgi düzeyleri ile işlemin doğru yapılması arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı ilişki (p>0.05) yoktur. EKG’yi yorumlayan acil tıp uzmanları EKG raporlarının yarıya yakınında yorumlamayı kısıtlayan bir durum olduğunu, %46’sında bu durumun çekim hatasından kaynaklandığını bildirmişlerdir ve EKG çekiminin %22’si tekrar edilmiştir. Göğüs elektrotları hem teorik hem de pratik uygulamada yüksek oranda (%100-%80) yanlış konumlandırılmıştır.

Sonuç: EKG kaydı yapan sağlık çalışanlarının işleme ilişkin bilgisi ile işlem sırasında bu bilgiye uygun davranış yapmaları arasında ilişki olmadığı ve AS’de çekilen EKG’lerin yarısına yakınında en az bir çekim hatası olduğu görüldü.

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References

  • Bayraktar AK, Sivrikaya SK. Nursing Ethics in the Emergency Department. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, 2018;15(1): 57-63.
  • Turkish Statistical Institute (2018), Access address: www.tuik.gov.tr (25-8) date of access: 04.02.2019.
  • Global atlas on cardiovascular disease prevention and control. Geneva, World Health Organisation (2011), Access address: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/44701 date of access: 04.02.2019
  • Rudiger A, Hellermann JP, Mukherjee R, Follath F, Turina J. Electrocardiographic artifacts due to electrode misplacement and their frequency in different clinical settings. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 2007; 25(2): 174-78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2006.06.018.
  • Bond RR, Finlay DD, Nugent CD, Breen C, Guldenring D, Daly MJ. The effects of electrode misplacement on clinicians’ interpretation of the standard 12-lead electrocardiogram. European Journal of İnternal Medicine 2012; 23(7): 610-15. doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2012.03.011.
  • Lynch R. ECG lead misplacement: A brief review of limb lead misplacement. African Journal of Emergency Medicine 2014; 4(3):130-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.afjem.2014.05.006
  • Eldridge J, Richley D, Baxter S, Blackman S, Cathal JB, Brown C, et al. Recording a standard 12-lead electrocardiogram. An approved methodology by the Society of Cardiological Science and Technology (SCST). Clinical Guidelines by Consensus; 2014. . Web publication/site http://uir.ulster.ac.uk/30479/1/CAC_SCST_Recording_a_12-lead_ECG_final_version_2014_CS2v2.0.pdf
  • Medani SA, Hensey M, Caples N, Owens P. Accuracy in precordial ECG lead placement: improving performance through a peer-led educational intervention. Journal of Electrocardiology 2018; 51(1): 50-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.04.018.
  • Fordyce J, Blank FS, Pekow P, Smithline HA, Ritter G, Gehlbach S, et al. Errors in a busy emergency department. Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2003; 42(3), 324-333. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0196-0644(03)00398-6.
  • Di Somma S, Paladino L, Vaughan L, Lalle I, Magrini L, Magnanti M. Overcrowding in emergency department: an international issue. Internal and Emergency Medicine. 2015; 10(2), 171-175. DOI 10.1007/s11739-014-1154-8.
  • Keşaplı M, Çete Y, Kartal M. Characteristics and influencing factors of handwashing behavior in the emergency department. Turkey Clinics Journal of Medical Sciences 2004; 24(3): 235-42.
  • Barnsley L, Lyon PM, Ralston SJ, Hibbert EJ, Cunningham I, Gordon FC, et al. Clinical skills in junior medical officers: a comparison of self‐reported confidence and observed competence. Medical Education. 2004; 38(4), 358-367. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2923.2004.01773.x
  • Garcia T. Acquiring the 12-lead electrocardiogram: doing it right every time. Journal of Emergency Nursing 2015; 41(6): 474-78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2015.04.014
  • Khunti K. Accurate interpretation of the 12-lead ECG electrode placement: A systematic review. Health Education Journal. 2014; 73(5), 610-623. https://doi.org/10.1177/0017896912472328
  • Kania M, Rix H, Fereniec M, Zavala-Fernandez H, Janusek D, Mroczka T, et al. The effect of precordial lead displacement on ECG morphology. Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing 2014; 52(2):109-19. DOI: 10.1007/s11517-013-1115-9.
  • Thaler T, Tempelmann V, Maggiorini M, Rudiger A. The frequency of electrocardiographic errors due to electrode cable switches: a before and after study. Journal of Electrocardiology. 2010; 43(6), 676-681. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.05.007

Evaluation of ECG Recording Applications of Non-Physician Healthcare Workers Working in Emergency Departments

Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 4, 125 - 131, 29.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.54996/anatolianjem.978965

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study was to identify the right and wrong applications of non-physician healthcare workers working in the emergency department (ED) on the standard ECG method.

Material and Methods: The study was conducted in the ED of two hospitals in Yozgat province. The data were collected in three stages, in which healthcare workers recording ECGs were observed, emergency medicine specialists evaluated each ECG recording, and the questionnaire on the ECG shooting method was applied. Frequency and percentage values in the descriptive statistics of the study and Pearson Correlation analysis were used to determine the relationship between variables.

Results: There was no statistically significant relationship between healthcare workers' level of knowledge about recording ECG and the correct execution of the procedure (p>0.05). Emergency medicine specialists who interpreted the ECG reported that there was a situation that limited interpretation in nearly half of the ECG reports, which was due to the shooting error in 46% of them, and 22% of the ECG shootings were repeated. Chest electrodes were highly positioned incorrectly (100%-80%) in both theory and in practice.

Conclusion: It was observed that there was no relationship between the knowledge of the healthcare professionals who recorded the ECG about the procedure and their behavior during the procedure, and there was at least one shooting error in almost half of the ECGs taken in the ED.

Project Number

Proje Değil

References

  • Bayraktar AK, Sivrikaya SK. Nursing Ethics in the Emergency Department. Journal of Education and Research in Nursing, 2018;15(1): 57-63.
  • Turkish Statistical Institute (2018), Access address: www.tuik.gov.tr (25-8) date of access: 04.02.2019.
  • Global atlas on cardiovascular disease prevention and control. Geneva, World Health Organisation (2011), Access address: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/44701 date of access: 04.02.2019
  • Rudiger A, Hellermann JP, Mukherjee R, Follath F, Turina J. Electrocardiographic artifacts due to electrode misplacement and their frequency in different clinical settings. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 2007; 25(2): 174-78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2006.06.018.
  • Bond RR, Finlay DD, Nugent CD, Breen C, Guldenring D, Daly MJ. The effects of electrode misplacement on clinicians’ interpretation of the standard 12-lead electrocardiogram. European Journal of İnternal Medicine 2012; 23(7): 610-15. doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2012.03.011.
  • Lynch R. ECG lead misplacement: A brief review of limb lead misplacement. African Journal of Emergency Medicine 2014; 4(3):130-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.afjem.2014.05.006
  • Eldridge J, Richley D, Baxter S, Blackman S, Cathal JB, Brown C, et al. Recording a standard 12-lead electrocardiogram. An approved methodology by the Society of Cardiological Science and Technology (SCST). Clinical Guidelines by Consensus; 2014. . Web publication/site http://uir.ulster.ac.uk/30479/1/CAC_SCST_Recording_a_12-lead_ECG_final_version_2014_CS2v2.0.pdf
  • Medani SA, Hensey M, Caples N, Owens P. Accuracy in precordial ECG lead placement: improving performance through a peer-led educational intervention. Journal of Electrocardiology 2018; 51(1): 50-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.04.018.
  • Fordyce J, Blank FS, Pekow P, Smithline HA, Ritter G, Gehlbach S, et al. Errors in a busy emergency department. Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2003; 42(3), 324-333. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0196-0644(03)00398-6.
  • Di Somma S, Paladino L, Vaughan L, Lalle I, Magrini L, Magnanti M. Overcrowding in emergency department: an international issue. Internal and Emergency Medicine. 2015; 10(2), 171-175. DOI 10.1007/s11739-014-1154-8.
  • Keşaplı M, Çete Y, Kartal M. Characteristics and influencing factors of handwashing behavior in the emergency department. Turkey Clinics Journal of Medical Sciences 2004; 24(3): 235-42.
  • Barnsley L, Lyon PM, Ralston SJ, Hibbert EJ, Cunningham I, Gordon FC, et al. Clinical skills in junior medical officers: a comparison of self‐reported confidence and observed competence. Medical Education. 2004; 38(4), 358-367. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2923.2004.01773.x
  • Garcia T. Acquiring the 12-lead electrocardiogram: doing it right every time. Journal of Emergency Nursing 2015; 41(6): 474-78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2015.04.014
  • Khunti K. Accurate interpretation of the 12-lead ECG electrode placement: A systematic review. Health Education Journal. 2014; 73(5), 610-623. https://doi.org/10.1177/0017896912472328
  • Kania M, Rix H, Fereniec M, Zavala-Fernandez H, Janusek D, Mroczka T, et al. The effect of precordial lead displacement on ECG morphology. Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing 2014; 52(2):109-19. DOI: 10.1007/s11517-013-1115-9.
  • Thaler T, Tempelmann V, Maggiorini M, Rudiger A. The frequency of electrocardiographic errors due to electrode cable switches: a before and after study. Journal of Electrocardiology. 2010; 43(6), 676-681. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.05.007
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Azize Aydemir 0000-0002-4751-7088

Project Number Proje Değil
Publication Date December 29, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 4 Issue: 4

Cite

AMA Aydemir A. Evaluation of ECG Recording Applications of Non-Physician Healthcare Workers Working in Emergency Departments. Anatolian J Emerg Med. December 2021;4(4):125-131. doi:10.54996/anatolianjem.978965