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Case report: Horizontal nystagmus in dix-hallpike test indicate which semicircular canal pathology?

Year 2021, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 73 - 76, 26.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.29228/anatoljhr.51845

Abstract

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is a peripheral vestibular disease occurring with head movements and is characterized with short-term dizziness and nystagmus. The diagnosis is made according to the characteristic features of the nystagmus, which is provoked by applying positional diagnostic tests. It is treated by determining the reposition maneuver suitable for the diagnosis. During the positional diagnostic tests, responses not stemming from the evaluated semicircular canal may be obtained. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the characteristics of nystagmus with videonystagmography, which is an objective test battery. The holistic application of positional diagnostic tests and the use of audiological equipment are important in the diagnosis process

References

  • Bertholon, P., Faye, M. B., Tringali, S., & Ch, M. (2002, April). Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of the horizontal canal. Clinical features in 25 patients. In Annales D'oto-laryngologie et de Chirurgie Cervico Faciale: Bulletin de la Societe D'oto-laryngologie des Hopitaux de Paris, 119(2), 73-80.
  • Bhattacharyya, N., Baugh, R. F., Orvidas, L., Barrs, D., Bronston, L. J., Cass, S., . . . Fife, T. D. (2008). Clinical practice guideline: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery, 139(5_suppl), 47-81.
  • Brandt, T., & Steddin, S. (1993). Current view of the mechanism of benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo: cupulolithiasis or canalolithiasis? Journal of Vestibular Research: Equilibrium & Orientation, 3(4), 373-382.
  • Çakir, B. Ö., Ercan, İ., Çakir, Z. A., Civelek, Ş., Sayin, İ., & Turgut, S. (2006). What is the true incidence of horizontal semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo? Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, 134(3), 451-454.
  • Lou, Y., Cai, M., Xu, L., Wang, Y., Zhuang, L., & Liu, X. (2020). Efficacy of BPPV diagnosis and treatment system for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. American Journal of Otolaryngology, 41(3), 1-5.
  • McCaslin, D. L. (2013). Positional and positioning testing. . In Electronystagmography and Videonystagmography. (pp. 105-147). San Diego: CA: Plural.
  • McClure, J. A. (1985). Horizontal canal BPV. J Otolaryngol, 14(1), 30-35.
  • Obrist, D., Nienhaus, A., Zamaro, E., Kalla, R., Mantokoudis, G., & Strupp, M. (2016). Determinants for a successful semont maneuver: an in vitro study with a semicircular canal model. Frontiers in Neurology, 7(150), 1-8.
  • Roberts, R. A. (2016). Technique and Interpretation of Positional Testing. In G. P. Jacobson & N. T. Shepard (Eds.), Balance Function Assessment and Management. Plural Publishing.
  • Roberts, R. A., & Gans, R. (2008). Background, technique, interpretation, and usefulness of positional/positioning testing. In Balance Function Assessment and Management. San Diego, CA: Plural Publishing.171-196.

Olgu sunumu: Dix-hallpike testinde görülen horizontal nistagmuslar hangi semisirküler kanal patolojisini işaret eder?

Year 2021, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 73 - 76, 26.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.29228/anatoljhr.51845

Abstract

Benign Paroksismal Pozisyonel Vertigo (BPPV), baş hareketleri ile meydana gelen kısa süreli baş dönmesi ve nistagmuslar ile karakterize periferik vestibüler bir hastalıktır. Pozisyonel tanı testleri uygulanarak provoke edilen nistagmusların karakteristik özelliklerine göre tanı konulur ve tanıya uygun repozisyon manevrası belirlenerek tedavi edilir. Pozisyonel tanı testleri sırasında, değerlendirilen semisirküler kanala ait olmayan yanıtlar elde edilebilmektedir. Bu nedenle nistagmusların karakteristiğini objektif bir test bataryası olan videonistagmografi ile değerlendirmek önemlidir. Pozisyonel tanı testlerinin bütüncül olarak uygulanması ve odyolojik ekipmanların kullanılması tanı sürecinde önemli bir yere sahiptir.

References

  • Bertholon, P., Faye, M. B., Tringali, S., & Ch, M. (2002, April). Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of the horizontal canal. Clinical features in 25 patients. In Annales D'oto-laryngologie et de Chirurgie Cervico Faciale: Bulletin de la Societe D'oto-laryngologie des Hopitaux de Paris, 119(2), 73-80.
  • Bhattacharyya, N., Baugh, R. F., Orvidas, L., Barrs, D., Bronston, L. J., Cass, S., . . . Fife, T. D. (2008). Clinical practice guideline: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery, 139(5_suppl), 47-81.
  • Brandt, T., & Steddin, S. (1993). Current view of the mechanism of benign paroxysmal positioning vertigo: cupulolithiasis or canalolithiasis? Journal of Vestibular Research: Equilibrium & Orientation, 3(4), 373-382.
  • Çakir, B. Ö., Ercan, İ., Çakir, Z. A., Civelek, Ş., Sayin, İ., & Turgut, S. (2006). What is the true incidence of horizontal semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo? Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, 134(3), 451-454.
  • Lou, Y., Cai, M., Xu, L., Wang, Y., Zhuang, L., & Liu, X. (2020). Efficacy of BPPV diagnosis and treatment system for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. American Journal of Otolaryngology, 41(3), 1-5.
  • McCaslin, D. L. (2013). Positional and positioning testing. . In Electronystagmography and Videonystagmography. (pp. 105-147). San Diego: CA: Plural.
  • McClure, J. A. (1985). Horizontal canal BPV. J Otolaryngol, 14(1), 30-35.
  • Obrist, D., Nienhaus, A., Zamaro, E., Kalla, R., Mantokoudis, G., & Strupp, M. (2016). Determinants for a successful semont maneuver: an in vitro study with a semicircular canal model. Frontiers in Neurology, 7(150), 1-8.
  • Roberts, R. A. (2016). Technique and Interpretation of Positional Testing. In G. P. Jacobson & N. T. Shepard (Eds.), Balance Function Assessment and Management. Plural Publishing.
  • Roberts, R. A., & Gans, R. (2008). Background, technique, interpretation, and usefulness of positional/positioning testing. In Balance Function Assessment and Management. San Diego, CA: Plural Publishing.171-196.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Promotion
Journal Section Case Reports
Authors

Sanem Can Çolak 0000-0002-7566-7964

Emre Akgün Özdemir 0000-0001-8567-7181

Özge Koç This is me 0000-0002-3404-5034

Deniz Uğur Cengiz 0000-0002-7855-0251

İsmail Demir 0000-0002-4362-795X

Publication Date August 26, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Çolak, S. C., Özdemir, E. A., Koç, Ö., Cengiz, D. U., et al. (2021). Olgu sunumu: Dix-hallpike testinde görülen horizontal nistagmuslar hangi semisirküler kanal patolojisini işaret eder?. Anatolian Journal of Health Research, 2(2), 73-76. https://doi.org/10.29228/anatoljhr.51845

Content of this journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License

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