Research Article
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Paramedik öğrencilerinin kaygı düzeyleri ile yaşam nedenleri arasındaki ilişki

Year 2022, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 71 - 75, 25.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.29228/anatoljhr.62412

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışma paramedik öğrencilerinin kaygı düzeyleri ile yaşam nedenleri arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Bu çalışma, tanımlayıcı ve ilişki arayıcı tiptedir. Araştırmanın evrenini İlk ve Acil Yardım Programında okuyan 1. ve 2. sınıf öğrencileri oluşturmuştur. Örneklem seçimine gidilmeyip tüm öğrenciler dahil edilmiş ve 178 öğrenci çalışmaya katılmıştır. Veriler online olarak toplanmış ve Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Beck Depresyon Ölçeği ve Yaşam Nedenleri Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 22.0 paket programı kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Erkek öğrencilerin depresyon düzeyinin bayan öğrencilerden daha yüksek olduğu, bayan öğrencilerin yaşam nedenlerinin erkek öğrencilere göre daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05). Beck depresyon ölçeğinden alınan puanlar ile Yaşam Nedenleri Ölçeğinden alınan puanlar arasında negatif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki vardır (r= -0.346 p= 0.001). Depresyon düzeyinin yaşam nedenleri üzerinde anlamlı düzeyde etkisi olduğu belirlenmiştir (F=23.94, p=0.000).
Sonuçlar: Paramedik öğrencilerinin depresyon düzeyi yaşam nedenlerini etkilediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Öğrencilerin depresyon düzeylerini düşürmek için sosyal faaliyetlere, hobilere, beceri kurslarına vb. yönelik çalışmalar artırılabilir.

References

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  • Amit, N., Ibrahim, N., Aga Mohd Jaladin, R., & Che Din, N. (2017). The predicting roles of reasons for living and social support on depression, anxiety and stress among young people in Malaysia. Medical Journal of Malaysia, 72(5), 291-297.
  • Anlayışlı, C., & Serin, N. B. (2019). A study on internet addiction and depression among high school students due to gender, academic success and internet usage duration. Folklor/edebiyat, 25(97–1), 753-767.
  • Başcıllar, M., & Karataş, K. (2020). Military Social Work: Evaluation of depression and satisfaction of life among terror veterans. Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, 32(1), 23-40.
  • Batigün, A. D. (2005). Suicide probability: an assessment terms of reasons for living, hopelessness and loneliness. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi, 16(1), 29-39.
  • Beck, A. T., Ward, C. H., & Mendelson, M. (1961). An invertory for measuring depression. Archives of General Psychiatry, 4, 561-571.
  • Boğan, M. (2019). Knowledge and skills of the senior students of paramedical, nursing and medical faculties on cardiopulmonary arrest recognition, maintenance of chest compression and ventilation. Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine, 18(3), 142–149. https://doi.org/10.4274/eajem.galenos.2019.26818
  • Boeninger, D. K., Masyn, K. E., Feldman, B. J., & Conger, R. D. (2010). Sex differences in developmental trends of suicide ideation, plans, and attempts among European American adolescents. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 40, 451-464
  • Bozkurt, N. (2004). The relationship betvveen the levels of depression and anxiety in a group of university students and various variables. Eğitim ve Bilim Dergisi, 29(133), 52-59.
  • Ciarma, J. L., & Mathew, J. M. (2017). Social anxiety and disordered eating: The influence of stress reactivity and self-esteem. Eating Behaviors, 26, 177-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2017.03.011
  • Çisem, İ. (2009). Ev kadınlarında sosyokültürel özelliklere bağlı olarak depresyon düzeyi ve kişilik özellikleri arası ilişkilerin incelenmesi. (Unpublished master thesis). Maltepe University, İstanbul.
  • Durmuş, H. (2021). Investigation of the relationship between childhood trauma and depression in delinquent children. (Unpublished master thesis). İstanbul Gelişim University, İstanbul.
  • Durmuş, Y. (2020). Prediction of suicidal tendency in adolescents: the role of reasons for living, psychological well-being and alexitima. (Unpublished master thesis). Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla.
  • Flowers, K., Walker, R., Thompson, M., & Kaslow, N. (2014). Associations between reasons for living and diminished suicide ıntent among African-American female suicide attempters. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 202(8), 569-575. https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000000170.
  • Fraenza, C. B. (2016). The role of social influence in anxiety and the imposter phenomenon. Online Learning, 20(2), 230-243.
  • Garlow, S. J., Purselle, D., & Heninger, M.(2005). Ethnic differences in patterns of suicide across the life cycle. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 319-323. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.162.2.319.
  • Giannopoulou, I., Efstathiou, V., Triantafyllou, G., Korkoliakou, P., & Douzenis, A. (2021). Adding stress to the stressed: Senior high school students’ mental health amidst the COVID-19 nationwide lockdown in Greece. Psychiatry Research, 295, 113560. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PSYCHRES.2020.113560
  • Gürkan, B., & Dirik, G. (2009). Predictors of suicide behavior and ıdeation in university students: reasons for living and ways of coping. Türk Psikoloji Yazıları, 12(24), 58-69.
  • Hegg-deloye, S., Brassard, P., Jauvin, N., Prairie, J., Larouche, D., Poirier, P., Tremblay A., & Corbeil, P. (2014). Current state of knowledge of post-traumatic stress, sleeping problems, obesity and cardiovascular disease in paramedics, BMJ Journal, 31(3), 242–247. https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2012-201672
  • Hisli, N. (1988). Beck Depresyon Envanterinin Üniversite öğrencileri için geçerliği, güvenirliği. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 7(23), 3-13.
  • Hocaoglu, C., & Babuc, Z. T. (2009). Suicidal ideation in patients with schizophrenia. Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences, 46(3), 195-203.
  • Huang, Y., & Zhao, N. (2020). Generalized anxiety disorder, depressive symptoms and sleep quality during COVID-19 outbreak in China: a web-based cross-sectional survey. Psychiatry Research, 288, 112954 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PSYCHRES.2020.112954
  • Ikin, J. F., Creamer, M. C., Sim, M. R., & McKenzie, D. P. (2010). Comorbidity of PTSD and depression in Korean War veterans: Prevalence, predictors, and impairment. Journal of Affective Disorders, 125, 279-286.
  • Kirazcı, F., & Öztemel, K. (2021). An examination of university students career decision ambiguity tolerance with several variables. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 58, 442-477.
  • Kaçan, H., & Kaya, S. (2013). Sağlık yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin depresyon düzeylerini etkileyen faktörlerin incelenmesi. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences, 2(2), 214 - 229
  • Landes, S. D., Turk, M. A., & Bisesti, E. (2021). Uncertainty and the reporting of intellectual disability on death certificates: a cross-sectional study of US mortality data from 2005 to 2017. BMJ Open, 11(1), e045360. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045360.
  • Li, P., Fu, J.-B., Li, K.-F., Liu, J.-N., Wang, H.-L., Liu, L.-J., Tang A., Tong Z. D., & Yan, J.-B. (2020). Transmission of COVID-19 in the terminal stages of the incubation period: A familial cluster. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 96, 452-453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.027
  • Loprinzi, P. D., & Codey, K. (2014). Influence of visual acuity on anxiety, panic and depression disorders among young and middle age adults in the United States. Journal of Affective Disorders, 167, 8-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.05.052.
  • Luo, X., Wang, X., Cai, T., & Wang, Q. (2016). Reasons for living and hope as the protective factors against suicidality in Chinese patients with depression: A cross sectional study. BMC Psychiatry, 16(1), 252. https://doi.org/10.1186/ s12888-016-0960-0.
  • Neeleman, J. (2002). Beyond risk theory: Suicidal behavior in its social and epidemiological context. Crisis, 23, 114-120. https://doi.org/10.1027//0227- 5910.23.3.114.
  • Nethaber.com. (2021). Bingöl’de 21 yaşındaki üniversite öğrencisi intihar etti. Erişim Tarihi: 31.12.2021. https://www.bingolnethaber.com/haber/bingolde-21-yasindaki-universite-ogrencisi-intihar-etti-772.html
  • Osman, A., Downs, W. R., Kopper, B. A., Barrios, F. X., Baker, M. T., Osman, J. R., Besett, T. M., & Linehan, M. M. (1998). The reasons for living inventory for adolescents (RFL-A): Development and psychometric properties. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 54(8), 1063-1078. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199812)54:83.0.CO;2-Z.
  • Ramón-Arbués, E., Gea-Caballero, V., Manuel Granada-López, J., Juárez-Vela, R., Pellicer-García, B., & Antón-Solanas, I. (2020). The prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress and their associated factors in college students. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(19), 7001. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197001.
  • Şahin, N. H., Batıgün, A. D., & Şahin, N. (1998). Reasons for living and their protective value: A Turkish sample. Archives of Suicide Research, 4(2), 157-168.
  • Tillman, J. G., Clemence, A. J., Cree, R., Lewis, K. C., Stevens, J. L., & Reiss, D. (2017). The persistent shadow of suicide ideation and attempts in a high-risk group of psychiatric patients: A focus for intervention. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 77, 20-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.05.005.
  • Türkay, İ. K. (2020). Investigation of The relationship between self-esteem and healthy lifestyle behaviors of physical education and sports teaching department students. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.38021asbid.741277.
  • Türkleş, S., Hacıhasanoğlu, R., & Çapar, S. (2008). Depression among, high school students and the factors which affect it. Atatürk Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 11, 18-28.
  • Zhang, W.-R., Wang, K., Yin, L., Zhao, W.-F., Xue, Q., Peng, M., … & Wang, H.-X. (2020). Clinical note mental health and psychosocial problems of medical health workers during the COVID-19 epidemic in China. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 89, 242-250. https://doi.org/10.1159/000507639.

The relationship between paramedic students' anxiety levels and reasons for life

Year 2022, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 71 - 75, 25.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.29228/anatoljhr.62412

Abstract

Aim: This study was conducted to determine the relationship between paramedic students' anxiety levels and their reasons for living.
Methods: This study is descriptive and relationship-seeking type. The universe of the research consisted of 1st and 2nd year students studying in the First and Emergency Aid Program. Sample selection was not made and all students were included and 178 students participated in the study. Data were collected online. Personal Information Form, Beck Depression Scale and Reasons for Life Scale were used. SPSS 22.0 package program was used in the analysis of the data.
Results: It was determined that the depression level of male students was higher than that of female students (p<0.05). It was determined that the reasons for life of female students were higher than male students (p<0.05). There is a significant negative correlation between the scores from the Beck Depression Scale and the scores from the Reasons for Life Scale (r= -0.346 p= 0.001). It was determined that the level of depression had a significant effect on the reasons of life (F=23.94, p=0.000).
Conclusion: Depression level of paramedic students affects their reasons of life. In order to reduce students' depression levels, studies on social activities, hobbies and skill courses can be increased.

References

  • Adıgüzel, O., Tanrıverdi, H., & Özkan, D. S. (2011). Occupational professionalism and the case of nurses as members of a profession. Journal of Management Sciences, 9(2), 237-257.
  • Aklan, A. K., & Kutlay, Ö. (2021). The relationship between smartphone addiction, depression, and anxiety in medical students. Acıbadem Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(2), 176-182.
  • Amit, N., Ibrahim, N., Aga Mohd Jaladin, R., & Che Din, N. (2017). The predicting roles of reasons for living and social support on depression, anxiety and stress among young people in Malaysia. Medical Journal of Malaysia, 72(5), 291-297.
  • Anlayışlı, C., & Serin, N. B. (2019). A study on internet addiction and depression among high school students due to gender, academic success and internet usage duration. Folklor/edebiyat, 25(97–1), 753-767.
  • Başcıllar, M., & Karataş, K. (2020). Military Social Work: Evaluation of depression and satisfaction of life among terror veterans. Toplum ve Sosyal Hizmet, 32(1), 23-40.
  • Batigün, A. D. (2005). Suicide probability: an assessment terms of reasons for living, hopelessness and loneliness. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi, 16(1), 29-39.
  • Beck, A. T., Ward, C. H., & Mendelson, M. (1961). An invertory for measuring depression. Archives of General Psychiatry, 4, 561-571.
  • Boğan, M. (2019). Knowledge and skills of the senior students of paramedical, nursing and medical faculties on cardiopulmonary arrest recognition, maintenance of chest compression and ventilation. Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine, 18(3), 142–149. https://doi.org/10.4274/eajem.galenos.2019.26818
  • Boeninger, D. K., Masyn, K. E., Feldman, B. J., & Conger, R. D. (2010). Sex differences in developmental trends of suicide ideation, plans, and attempts among European American adolescents. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 40, 451-464
  • Bozkurt, N. (2004). The relationship betvveen the levels of depression and anxiety in a group of university students and various variables. Eğitim ve Bilim Dergisi, 29(133), 52-59.
  • Ciarma, J. L., & Mathew, J. M. (2017). Social anxiety and disordered eating: The influence of stress reactivity and self-esteem. Eating Behaviors, 26, 177-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2017.03.011
  • Çisem, İ. (2009). Ev kadınlarında sosyokültürel özelliklere bağlı olarak depresyon düzeyi ve kişilik özellikleri arası ilişkilerin incelenmesi. (Unpublished master thesis). Maltepe University, İstanbul.
  • Durmuş, H. (2021). Investigation of the relationship between childhood trauma and depression in delinquent children. (Unpublished master thesis). İstanbul Gelişim University, İstanbul.
  • Durmuş, Y. (2020). Prediction of suicidal tendency in adolescents: the role of reasons for living, psychological well-being and alexitima. (Unpublished master thesis). Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla.
  • Flowers, K., Walker, R., Thompson, M., & Kaslow, N. (2014). Associations between reasons for living and diminished suicide ıntent among African-American female suicide attempters. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 202(8), 569-575. https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000000170.
  • Fraenza, C. B. (2016). The role of social influence in anxiety and the imposter phenomenon. Online Learning, 20(2), 230-243.
  • Garlow, S. J., Purselle, D., & Heninger, M.(2005). Ethnic differences in patterns of suicide across the life cycle. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 319-323. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.162.2.319.
  • Giannopoulou, I., Efstathiou, V., Triantafyllou, G., Korkoliakou, P., & Douzenis, A. (2021). Adding stress to the stressed: Senior high school students’ mental health amidst the COVID-19 nationwide lockdown in Greece. Psychiatry Research, 295, 113560. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PSYCHRES.2020.113560
  • Gürkan, B., & Dirik, G. (2009). Predictors of suicide behavior and ıdeation in university students: reasons for living and ways of coping. Türk Psikoloji Yazıları, 12(24), 58-69.
  • Hegg-deloye, S., Brassard, P., Jauvin, N., Prairie, J., Larouche, D., Poirier, P., Tremblay A., & Corbeil, P. (2014). Current state of knowledge of post-traumatic stress, sleeping problems, obesity and cardiovascular disease in paramedics, BMJ Journal, 31(3), 242–247. https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2012-201672
  • Hisli, N. (1988). Beck Depresyon Envanterinin Üniversite öğrencileri için geçerliği, güvenirliği. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 7(23), 3-13.
  • Hocaoglu, C., & Babuc, Z. T. (2009). Suicidal ideation in patients with schizophrenia. Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences, 46(3), 195-203.
  • Huang, Y., & Zhao, N. (2020). Generalized anxiety disorder, depressive symptoms and sleep quality during COVID-19 outbreak in China: a web-based cross-sectional survey. Psychiatry Research, 288, 112954 https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PSYCHRES.2020.112954
  • Ikin, J. F., Creamer, M. C., Sim, M. R., & McKenzie, D. P. (2010). Comorbidity of PTSD and depression in Korean War veterans: Prevalence, predictors, and impairment. Journal of Affective Disorders, 125, 279-286.
  • Kirazcı, F., & Öztemel, K. (2021). An examination of university students career decision ambiguity tolerance with several variables. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 58, 442-477.
  • Kaçan, H., & Kaya, S. (2013). Sağlık yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin depresyon düzeylerini etkileyen faktörlerin incelenmesi. Gümüşhane University Journal of Health Sciences, 2(2), 214 - 229
  • Landes, S. D., Turk, M. A., & Bisesti, E. (2021). Uncertainty and the reporting of intellectual disability on death certificates: a cross-sectional study of US mortality data from 2005 to 2017. BMJ Open, 11(1), e045360. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045360.
  • Li, P., Fu, J.-B., Li, K.-F., Liu, J.-N., Wang, H.-L., Liu, L.-J., Tang A., Tong Z. D., & Yan, J.-B. (2020). Transmission of COVID-19 in the terminal stages of the incubation period: A familial cluster. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 96, 452-453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.027
  • Loprinzi, P. D., & Codey, K. (2014). Influence of visual acuity on anxiety, panic and depression disorders among young and middle age adults in the United States. Journal of Affective Disorders, 167, 8-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.05.052.
  • Luo, X., Wang, X., Cai, T., & Wang, Q. (2016). Reasons for living and hope as the protective factors against suicidality in Chinese patients with depression: A cross sectional study. BMC Psychiatry, 16(1), 252. https://doi.org/10.1186/ s12888-016-0960-0.
  • Neeleman, J. (2002). Beyond risk theory: Suicidal behavior in its social and epidemiological context. Crisis, 23, 114-120. https://doi.org/10.1027//0227- 5910.23.3.114.
  • Nethaber.com. (2021). Bingöl’de 21 yaşındaki üniversite öğrencisi intihar etti. Erişim Tarihi: 31.12.2021. https://www.bingolnethaber.com/haber/bingolde-21-yasindaki-universite-ogrencisi-intihar-etti-772.html
  • Osman, A., Downs, W. R., Kopper, B. A., Barrios, F. X., Baker, M. T., Osman, J. R., Besett, T. M., & Linehan, M. M. (1998). The reasons for living inventory for adolescents (RFL-A): Development and psychometric properties. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 54(8), 1063-1078. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199812)54:83.0.CO;2-Z.
  • Ramón-Arbués, E., Gea-Caballero, V., Manuel Granada-López, J., Juárez-Vela, R., Pellicer-García, B., & Antón-Solanas, I. (2020). The prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress and their associated factors in college students. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(19), 7001. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17197001.
  • Şahin, N. H., Batıgün, A. D., & Şahin, N. (1998). Reasons for living and their protective value: A Turkish sample. Archives of Suicide Research, 4(2), 157-168.
  • Tillman, J. G., Clemence, A. J., Cree, R., Lewis, K. C., Stevens, J. L., & Reiss, D. (2017). The persistent shadow of suicide ideation and attempts in a high-risk group of psychiatric patients: A focus for intervention. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 77, 20-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.05.005.
  • Türkay, İ. K. (2020). Investigation of The relationship between self-esteem and healthy lifestyle behaviors of physical education and sports teaching department students. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 3(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.38021asbid.741277.
  • Türkleş, S., Hacıhasanoğlu, R., & Çapar, S. (2008). Depression among, high school students and the factors which affect it. Atatürk Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 11, 18-28.
  • Zhang, W.-R., Wang, K., Yin, L., Zhao, W.-F., Xue, Q., Peng, M., … & Wang, H.-X. (2020). Clinical note mental health and psychosocial problems of medical health workers during the COVID-19 epidemic in China. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 89, 242-250. https://doi.org/10.1159/000507639.
There are 39 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Developmental Psychology (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Mehmet Kaplan 0000-0003-2504-9508

Müjde Kerkez 0000-0002-6968-9454

Tülay Çetkin 0000-0002-1347-2942

Publication Date August 25, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kaplan, M., Kerkez, M., & Çetkin, T. (2022). The relationship between paramedic students’ anxiety levels and reasons for life. Anatolian Journal of Health Research, 3(2), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.29228/anatoljhr.62412

Content of this journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License

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