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Cadavers in anatomy classes: opinions of the students of Bursa Uludağ University School of Medicine

Year 2019, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 49 - 55, 29.04.2019

Abstract

Objectives: Informing the medical students about the ethical aspects related to human cadavers has been an important
issue that should be taken into consideration by anatomists. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the opinions of the
students of the School of Medicine of Bursa Uludağ University, Turkey on the cadavers, prior to the anatomy education, and
to determine the changes in attitudes towards the dead human body after basic and compulsory anatomy courses.

Methods: The first-year class students of the School of Medicine of Bursa Uludağ University were included in the study. The
questionnaire was applied before and after the education on cadavers in Topographic Anatomy Committee. The on-line survey
form was created and the link address was shared with e-mail and social media. Statistical analyses of the obtained data were
performed using the SPSS 22.0 program.


Results: The first questionnaire was answered by 297 students and the second questionnaire by 212 students. In the survey
applied before the anatomy education in Topographic Anatomy Committee, the percentage of positive opinions (agree and
strongly agree) on “Human is a valuable asset. For this reason, the human body must be valued and respected during life and
after death” was found to be 83.8% and this percentage increased to 95.3% in the later survey.

Conclusion: Anatomy education can not be effective without cadavers. We believe that the current study will be useful for
educators in order to contribute to the medical students’ awareness of humanity and privacy. 

References

  • 1. Yılmaz ST, Yılmaz C. Body: from anatomical theatres to galleries. [Article in Turkish] Lokman Hekim Tıp Dergisi 2016;6:46–52. 2. Ghosh SK. Human cadaveric dissection: a historical account from ancient Greece to the modern era. Anat Cell Biol 2015;48:153–69. 3. Gürbüz H, Karl›kaya E, Mesut R. Opinions about bequeathed cadavers. [Article in Turkish] Türkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Ethics 2004;12:234–41. 4. Nurunnabi ASM, Ara S, Khalil M, Khalil M. Ethics in dissection of cadaver in teaching and learning of anatomy. Bangladesh Journal of Bioethics 2011;2:10–5. 5. Dissabandra LO, Nirthanan SN, Khoo TK, Tedman R. Role of cadaveric dissections in modern medical curricula: a study on student perceptions. Anat Cell Biol 2015;48:205–12. 6. Chen S, Pan Z, Wu Y, Gu Z, Li M, Zhu H, Yao Y, Shui W, Shen Z, Zhao J, Pan H. The role of three-dimensional printed models of skull in anatomy education: a randomized controlled trail. Nature Scientific Reports, 2017. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00647-1 7. Sayek ‹, Odabafl› O, Kiper N. Türk Tabipleri Birli¤i Mezuniyet Öncesi T›p E¤itimi Raporu-2010. Ankara: Türk Tabipleri Birli¤i Yay›nlar›. 8. Tulgar fiF. T›p fakültelerinde mezuniyet öncesi anatomi e¤itiminin ö¤renci geribildirimleri ile de¤erlendirilmesi. Bal›kesir Üniversitesi Sa¤l›k Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Bitirme Tezi 2014. 9. Ögenler O, Kara A, Kad›o¤lu S, Öztürk H, Sungur MA. Opinions of a group of anatomy instructors on cadaver and utilization of cadaver in anatomy teaching. [Article in Turkish] Türkiye Biyoetik Dergisi 2014;1:57–68. 10. Erbay H, Bilir A, Gönül Y, Turamanlar O, Songur A. Medical students’ perception of cadaver and, their attitudes towards using the cadaver in education. [Article in Turkish] Türkiye Biyoetik Dergisi 2015;2:63–72. 11. Chapman SJ, Hakeem AR, Marangoni G, Prasad GR. Anatomy in medical education: perceptions of undergraduate medical students. Ann Anat 2013;195:409–14. 12. Winkelmann A, Guldner FH. Cadavers as teachers: the dissecting room experience in Thailand. BMJ 2004;329(7480):1455–7. 13. Altan S, Rahman S, A, Çam S. The knowledge levels of the students taking pre-clinical medical school education, about medical ethics. [Article in Turkish] F›rat T›p Dergisi 2013;18:109–16. 14. Babacan S, Erer Kafa S, Kafa ‹M. Approach to cadaver used in anatomy education, dead body confidentiality and ethics II: Uluda¤ University Faculty of Medicine students’ opinions. [Abstract] Anatomy 2017;11:S97–8. 15. Babacan S, Kafa ‹M, Erer Kafa S. Approach to cadaver used in anatomy education, dead body confidentiality and ethics I: opinions of anatomy academicians. [Abstract] Anatomy 2017;11:S97. 16. Saylam C, Coskunol H. Orientation lesson in anatomy education. Surg Radiol Anat 2005;27:74–7. 17. Ar› ‹, fiendemir E. Students’ views on anatomy education. [Article in Turkish] Uluda¤ Üniversitesi T›p Fakültesi Dergisi 2003;29(2):11–4. 18. Sindel M, fienol, Y, Gürp›nar E. Evaluation of anatomy education by students in Akdeniz University School of Medicine. [Article in Turkish] T›p E¤itimi Dünyas› 2008;(28):31–6.
Year 2019, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 49 - 55, 29.04.2019

Abstract

References

  • 1. Yılmaz ST, Yılmaz C. Body: from anatomical theatres to galleries. [Article in Turkish] Lokman Hekim Tıp Dergisi 2016;6:46–52. 2. Ghosh SK. Human cadaveric dissection: a historical account from ancient Greece to the modern era. Anat Cell Biol 2015;48:153–69. 3. Gürbüz H, Karl›kaya E, Mesut R. Opinions about bequeathed cadavers. [Article in Turkish] Türkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Ethics 2004;12:234–41. 4. Nurunnabi ASM, Ara S, Khalil M, Khalil M. Ethics in dissection of cadaver in teaching and learning of anatomy. Bangladesh Journal of Bioethics 2011;2:10–5. 5. Dissabandra LO, Nirthanan SN, Khoo TK, Tedman R. Role of cadaveric dissections in modern medical curricula: a study on student perceptions. Anat Cell Biol 2015;48:205–12. 6. Chen S, Pan Z, Wu Y, Gu Z, Li M, Zhu H, Yao Y, Shui W, Shen Z, Zhao J, Pan H. The role of three-dimensional printed models of skull in anatomy education: a randomized controlled trail. Nature Scientific Reports, 2017. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-00647-1 7. Sayek ‹, Odabafl› O, Kiper N. Türk Tabipleri Birli¤i Mezuniyet Öncesi T›p E¤itimi Raporu-2010. Ankara: Türk Tabipleri Birli¤i Yay›nlar›. 8. Tulgar fiF. T›p fakültelerinde mezuniyet öncesi anatomi e¤itiminin ö¤renci geribildirimleri ile de¤erlendirilmesi. Bal›kesir Üniversitesi Sa¤l›k Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Yüksek Lisans Bitirme Tezi 2014. 9. Ögenler O, Kara A, Kad›o¤lu S, Öztürk H, Sungur MA. Opinions of a group of anatomy instructors on cadaver and utilization of cadaver in anatomy teaching. [Article in Turkish] Türkiye Biyoetik Dergisi 2014;1:57–68. 10. Erbay H, Bilir A, Gönül Y, Turamanlar O, Songur A. Medical students’ perception of cadaver and, their attitudes towards using the cadaver in education. [Article in Turkish] Türkiye Biyoetik Dergisi 2015;2:63–72. 11. Chapman SJ, Hakeem AR, Marangoni G, Prasad GR. Anatomy in medical education: perceptions of undergraduate medical students. Ann Anat 2013;195:409–14. 12. Winkelmann A, Guldner FH. Cadavers as teachers: the dissecting room experience in Thailand. BMJ 2004;329(7480):1455–7. 13. Altan S, Rahman S, A, Çam S. The knowledge levels of the students taking pre-clinical medical school education, about medical ethics. [Article in Turkish] F›rat T›p Dergisi 2013;18:109–16. 14. Babacan S, Erer Kafa S, Kafa ‹M. Approach to cadaver used in anatomy education, dead body confidentiality and ethics II: Uluda¤ University Faculty of Medicine students’ opinions. [Abstract] Anatomy 2017;11:S97–8. 15. Babacan S, Kafa ‹M, Erer Kafa S. Approach to cadaver used in anatomy education, dead body confidentiality and ethics I: opinions of anatomy academicians. [Abstract] Anatomy 2017;11:S97. 16. Saylam C, Coskunol H. Orientation lesson in anatomy education. Surg Radiol Anat 2005;27:74–7. 17. Ar› ‹, fiendemir E. Students’ views on anatomy education. [Article in Turkish] Uluda¤ Üniversitesi T›p Fakültesi Dergisi 2003;29(2):11–4. 18. Sindel M, fienol, Y, Gürp›nar E. Evaluation of anatomy education by students in Akdeniz University School of Medicine. [Article in Turkish] T›p E¤itimi Dünyas› 2008;(28):31–6.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Original Articles
Authors

Nilgün Tuncel Çini This is me

Serdar Babacan This is me

İlker Mustafa Kafa This is me

Sezer Erer Kafa This is me

Publication Date April 29, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Tuncel Çini, N., Babacan, S., Kafa, İ. M., Kafa, S. E. (2019). Cadavers in anatomy classes: opinions of the students of Bursa Uludağ University School of Medicine. Anatomy, 13(1), 49-55.
AMA Tuncel Çini N, Babacan S, Kafa İM, Kafa SE. Cadavers in anatomy classes: opinions of the students of Bursa Uludağ University School of Medicine. Anatomy. April 2019;13(1):49-55.
Chicago Tuncel Çini, Nilgün, Serdar Babacan, İlker Mustafa Kafa, and Sezer Erer Kafa. “Cadavers in Anatomy Classes: Opinions of the Students of Bursa Uludağ University School of Medicine”. Anatomy 13, no. 1 (April 2019): 49-55.
EndNote Tuncel Çini N, Babacan S, Kafa İM, Kafa SE (April 1, 2019) Cadavers in anatomy classes: opinions of the students of Bursa Uludağ University School of Medicine. Anatomy 13 1 49–55.
IEEE N. Tuncel Çini, S. Babacan, İ. M. Kafa, and S. E. Kafa, “Cadavers in anatomy classes: opinions of the students of Bursa Uludağ University School of Medicine”, Anatomy, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 49–55, 2019.
ISNAD Tuncel Çini, Nilgün et al. “Cadavers in Anatomy Classes: Opinions of the Students of Bursa Uludağ University School of Medicine”. Anatomy 13/1 (April 2019), 49-55.
JAMA Tuncel Çini N, Babacan S, Kafa İM, Kafa SE. Cadavers in anatomy classes: opinions of the students of Bursa Uludağ University School of Medicine. Anatomy. 2019;13:49–55.
MLA Tuncel Çini, Nilgün et al. “Cadavers in Anatomy Classes: Opinions of the Students of Bursa Uludağ University School of Medicine”. Anatomy, vol. 13, no. 1, 2019, pp. 49-55.
Vancouver Tuncel Çini N, Babacan S, Kafa İM, Kafa SE. Cadavers in anatomy classes: opinions of the students of Bursa Uludağ University School of Medicine. Anatomy. 2019;13(1):49-55.

Anatomy is the official journal of Turkish Society of Anatomy and Clinical Anatomy (TSACA).