Unilateral linguofacial trunk

Year 2023, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 127 - 130, 29.12.2023

Rana Didem Simsar Yetkin Yıldız Cem Doğa Erdem Gökşin Nilüfer Demirci

Abstract

The external carotid artery is the main artery of the head and neck region. It has eight branches, and there are various variations in the emergence and distribution of these branches. In particular, frequent changes can be observed in the emergence of facial artery, and lingual artery. Knowledge of the vascular anatomy of the lingual artery and facial artery is important in terms of neck surgery and radical treatments. For this reason, in the present case report we aimed to report a case with linguofacial trunk and its morphometric and morphological features.

Keywords

external carotid artery, facial artery, lingual artery, linguofacial trunk

References

• Reid DB, Irshad K, Miller S, Reid AW, Reid W, Diethrich EB. Endovascular significance of the external carotid artery in the treatment of cerebrovascular insufficiency. J Endovasc Ther 2004;11:727–33.
• Hollinshead WH. Anatomy for surgeons: volume 1. The head and neck. Michigan: Hoeber Medical Division, Harper & Row; 1968. p. 593.
• Gonzalez CP, Gallardo CC, Arevena P, Suazo I. Lingual-facial trunk arising from the external carotid artery: a case report. International Journal of Morphology 2014;32:1108–10.
• Lucev N, Bobinac D. Maric I, Drescik I. Variations of the great arteries in the carotid triangle. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2000;122:590–1.
• Devadas D, Pillay M, Sukumaran TT. A cadaveric study on variations in branching pattern of external carotid artery. Anat Cell Biol 2018;51:225–31.
• Troupis TG, Dimitroulis D, Paraschos A, Michalinos A, Protogerou V, Vlasis K, Troupis G, Skandalakis P. Lingual and facial arteries arising from the external carotid artery in a common trunk. Am Surg 2011;77:151–4.
• Zumre O, Salbacak A, Cicekcibasi AE, Tuncer I, Seker M. Investigation of the bifurcation level of the common carotid artery and variations of the branches of the external carotid artery in human fetuses. Ann Anat 2005;187:361–9.
• Ozgur Z, Govsa F, Ozgur T. Assessment of origin of characteristics of the front branches of ECA. J Craniofac Surg 2008;1159–66.
• Fazan VP, da Silva JH, Borges CT, Ribeiro RA, Caetano AG, Filho OA. An anatomical studyon the lingual-facial trunk. Surg Radiol Anat 2009;31:267–70.
• Sanjeev IK, Anita H, Aswini M, Mahesh U, Rairam GB. Branching pattern of external carotid artery in humans. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research 2010;4:3128–33.
• Shintani S, Terakado N, Alcalde RE, Tamizawa K, Nakayama S, Ueyama Y, Ichikawa H, Sugimoto T, Matsumara T. An anatomical study of the arteries for intra-arterial chemotherapy of head and neck cancer. Int J Clin Oncol 1999;4:327–30.
• Gupta V, Agarwal R. Anomalous branching pattern of the external carotid artery in cadavers. International Journal of Scientific Study 2014;2:28–31.