Malatya’da Yaşayan 7-14 Yaş Aralığındaki Bir Grup Çocukta Diş Erozyonunun ve İlişkili Faktörlerin Araştırılması

Year 2014, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 12 - 15, 01.04.2014

Esra Kızılcı Dilek Güneş

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı Malatya ilinde yaşayan, 7-14 yaş aralığındaki bir grup çocuğun erozyon prevelansını değerlendirmek ve erozyona neden olabilecek etkenleri tespit etmektir. Bu çalışma, İnönü Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Pedodonti Anabilim Dalı’na diş tedavileri için başvuran 218 çocuk hasta da yürütülmüştür. Onam formları çocukların ailelerinden alındıktan sonra ağız-içi muayeneleri DSÖ kriterlerine göre dmf-t/ DMF-T yapılmıştır. Çocuklar diş erozyonun tespiti için bu konuda ön eğitim almış iki diş hekimi tarafından değerlendirilmiştir. Eroziv lezyonların sınıflandırılması amacıyla Modifiye O’ Brien İndeksi kullanılmıştır. Erozyonda etkili olabilecek faktörlerin belirlenmesi için ailelere anket formları doldurtulmuştur. Çalışmamıza katılan çocuklarda erozyon prevelansı %8,8 olarak bulunmuştur. Asitli içecek ve meyveli yoğurt tüketim sıklığı, içme yöntemi ve şeker tüketiminin dental erozyon ile istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişkisi olduğu görülmüştür p

Keywords

Erozyon Prevelansı, Asitli İçecek, Dmf-T/ DMF-T

Investigation of Dental Erosion and Associated Factors in a Group of 7-14 Years Old Children in Malatya

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the erosion prevalence of a group of children age between 7-14 years in Malatya and to detect factors that may cause to erosion. The study was conducted 218 children who were referred to the Inonu University, Faculty of Dentistry and Department of Pediatric Dentistry for dental treatment. After consent forms are received from the families of children, oral examinations were performed according to WHO criteries dmf-t/ DMF-T . Children were evaluated for the detection of dental erosion by two dentists who pre-trained on this subject. Modified O' Brian Index was used for the classification of erosive lesions. The questionnaire form was asked complete to families for determine the factors that might affect erosion. The prevalence of erosion was found to 8.8% in children attending to our study p

Keywords

Erosion Prevalence, Acidic Beverages, Dmf-T / DMF-T.

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