Research Article
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Indigenous Knowledge of Traditional Medicine: Answering the Question of Knowledge Acquisition and Transmission among the Traditional Health Practitioners in Uganda

Year 2015, , 13 - 32, 30.12.2015
https://doi.org/10.1501/antro_0000000318

Abstract

The practice of traditional healing is a continuous experience that has been part of national healthcare systems of many African societies for many years. Using a descriptive research design, this study aimed to explore the ways in which traditional health practitioners acquire knowledge of traditional healing and treatment with herbal medicines. It is possible for many spiritual healers and herbalists to know what they know but almost impossible to tell how they know the things they do and this may turn up a health hazard. Some of the traditional healers and herbalists interviewed for this study consented to not having logical/scientific explanation to most of their practices. Many believe that disease does not respond to right explanation but right medicine. However, in recognition of its role in saving lives of particularly the poor and those living in remote and hard to reach areas, scientific research should be conducted to help traditional healers and herbalists understand their practices. Traditional healers themselves must express willingness to learn from each other

References

  • Anoka, A.N. (2012) “Herbal Medicine used in the Treatment of Malaria: Vernonia amygdalina: An overview of Evidence and Pharmacology”, in Toxicity and Drug Testing” Prof. Bill Acree (Ed). ISBN: 978-953-51-0004-1, In Tech: Croatia. DOI: 10.5772/30381. from:12.07.2015https://docs.google.com/viewerng/viewer?url=http://cdn.intec hopen.com/pdfs/28119.pdf&time=52d70e2ce99dc039748af68dc1dcd160
  • Ayodele, S.J. (2002) “The Yoruba Cultural Construction Of Health And Illness”, Nordic Journal of African Studies, University of Ibadan: Nigeria.
  • Chavanduka, G.L. (1994) Traditional medicine in modern Zimbabwe, Harare: University of Zimbabwe Publications.
  • Creswell, J.W. (2007) Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five traditions. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Denzin, N. K. & Lincoln, Y.S (Eds.) (2005b) The handbook of qualitative research, Thousand Oaks: Sage.
  • Evans-Pritchard, E.E (1937) Witchcraft, Oracles and Magic among the Azande, London: Oxford Press.
  • Harlacher, T., (2009) Traditional ways of coping with consequences of traumatic stress in Acholiland: Northern Ugandan ethnography from a Western psychological perspective, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Freiburg.
  • Nakato, L. (2006) Honouring the African Traditional Herbalist” African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic Newsletters, Special Edition-HIV/AIDS, 25 years 1(10).
  • Nkosi, M., (2012) “Understanding and Exploring Illness and Disease in South Africa: A Medical Anthropology Context” International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, Department of Development Studies & Anthropology University of Zululand: South Africa.
  • Meki, N. (2002) “Backcloth to Music and Healing in Traditional African Society.” Voices, a World Forum for Music Therapy, 2(2).
  • Sekagya H. Yahaya, “Kampala District Traditional Healers’ Directory: A continuous Effort in Upgrading Traditional Practitioners” Media World, Issued May-2005.
  • Tabuti, J.R.S. (2006) Herbal Medicines used in the Treatment of Malaria in Uganda. A case study of Budiope County, Department of Botany, Makerere University.
  • Tambiah, S.J. (1990) Magic, Science, Religion and the Scope of Rationality, New York: Cambridge University Press.
  • Tasha, D. (2012) “Traditional African Healing” 12.07.2015 www.africanholocaust.netnews-ah/trad/healing.html.
  • Willcox, M.L. & Bodeker, G. (2004) “Traditional Herbal Medicines for Malaria”, BMJ, Nov, 13, 1156-1159.
  • WHO, (2002) WHO Traditional Medicine Strategy, 2002-2005, Geneva: WHO press.

Geleneksel Tıbbın Yerli Bilgisi: Uganda'daki Sağlık Uygulayıcıları Arasındaki Bilgi Edinimi ve Aktarımını Sorusunu Yanıtlamak

Year 2015, , 13 - 32, 30.12.2015
https://doi.org/10.1501/antro_0000000318

Abstract

Geleneksel sağaltım pratikleri, pek çok Afrika ülkesinin ulusal sağlık sistemlerine eklemlenmiş bir şekilde uzun yıllardır sürdürülmekte ve tecrübe edilmektedir. Betimleyici bir araştırma dizaynı doğrultusunda bu çalışma, geleneksel sağlık pratisyenlerinin, bitkisel ilaçlarla geleneksel sağaltım irfanını kazanma yollarını ortaya çıkarmayı amaçlıyor. Birçok ruhani şifacı ve otacının neyi bildiklerinden haberdar olmak olası iken nasıl bildiklerini keşfetmek neredeyse imkansızdır. Bu durum kolaylıkla kendisi sağlık için tehlike arzeden bir sağaltım anlayışına dönüşebilir. Bu çalışma içerisinde görüşülen geleneksel şifacı ve otacıların bir kısmı, sağaltım pratiklerinin çoğu için mantıki/bilimsel bir açıklamaya sahip olmadıklarını ifade ettiler. Çoğu hastalığın doğru açıklamaya değil doğru ota yanıt verdiğine inanıyordu. Yine de ulaşılması zor ve uzak bölgelerde yaşayan genellikle fakir insanların hayatını kurtarmaktaki rolleri dikkate alındığında geleneksel şifacı ve otacıların, birbirlerinin uygulamalarını öğrenmeyi de içerecek şekilde kendi pratiklerinin neliğini anlamalarına yardım edecek bilimsel araştırmaların yapılması kritik önemde olabilir

References

  • Anoka, A.N. (2012) “Herbal Medicine used in the Treatment of Malaria: Vernonia amygdalina: An overview of Evidence and Pharmacology”, in Toxicity and Drug Testing” Prof. Bill Acree (Ed). ISBN: 978-953-51-0004-1, In Tech: Croatia. DOI: 10.5772/30381. from:12.07.2015https://docs.google.com/viewerng/viewer?url=http://cdn.intec hopen.com/pdfs/28119.pdf&time=52d70e2ce99dc039748af68dc1dcd160
  • Ayodele, S.J. (2002) “The Yoruba Cultural Construction Of Health And Illness”, Nordic Journal of African Studies, University of Ibadan: Nigeria.
  • Chavanduka, G.L. (1994) Traditional medicine in modern Zimbabwe, Harare: University of Zimbabwe Publications.
  • Creswell, J.W. (2007) Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five traditions. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Denzin, N. K. & Lincoln, Y.S (Eds.) (2005b) The handbook of qualitative research, Thousand Oaks: Sage.
  • Evans-Pritchard, E.E (1937) Witchcraft, Oracles and Magic among the Azande, London: Oxford Press.
  • Harlacher, T., (2009) Traditional ways of coping with consequences of traumatic stress in Acholiland: Northern Ugandan ethnography from a Western psychological perspective, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Freiburg.
  • Nakato, L. (2006) Honouring the African Traditional Herbalist” African Traditional Herbal Research Clinic Newsletters, Special Edition-HIV/AIDS, 25 years 1(10).
  • Nkosi, M., (2012) “Understanding and Exploring Illness and Disease in South Africa: A Medical Anthropology Context” International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, Department of Development Studies & Anthropology University of Zululand: South Africa.
  • Meki, N. (2002) “Backcloth to Music and Healing in Traditional African Society.” Voices, a World Forum for Music Therapy, 2(2).
  • Sekagya H. Yahaya, “Kampala District Traditional Healers’ Directory: A continuous Effort in Upgrading Traditional Practitioners” Media World, Issued May-2005.
  • Tabuti, J.R.S. (2006) Herbal Medicines used in the Treatment of Malaria in Uganda. A case study of Budiope County, Department of Botany, Makerere University.
  • Tambiah, S.J. (1990) Magic, Science, Religion and the Scope of Rationality, New York: Cambridge University Press.
  • Tasha, D. (2012) “Traditional African Healing” 12.07.2015 www.africanholocaust.netnews-ah/trad/healing.html.
  • Willcox, M.L. & Bodeker, G. (2004) “Traditional Herbal Medicines for Malaria”, BMJ, Nov, 13, 1156-1159.
  • WHO, (2002) WHO Traditional Medicine Strategy, 2002-2005, Geneva: WHO press.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Anthropology
Other ID JA76MB98MZ
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Peter Bagwana This is me

Publication Date December 30, 2015
Submission Date July 1, 2015
Acceptance Date December 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015

Cite

APA Bagwana, P. (2015). Indigenous Knowledge of Traditional Medicine: Answering the Question of Knowledge Acquisition and Transmission among the Traditional Health Practitioners in Uganda. Antropoloji(30), 13-32. https://doi.org/10.1501/antro_0000000318

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