Results of uncemented total hip prosthesis for congenital hip dislocation and dysplasia

Volume: 35 Number: 5 September 11, 2006
  • Omer Bilgen
  • Kemal Durak
  • Bartu Sarisozen
  • Oguz Karaeminogullari
  • Teoman Atici
  • Aytun Temiz
EN TR

Results of uncemented total hip prosthesis for congenital hip dislocation and dysplasia

Abstract

Objectives: We evaluated clinical and radiologic results of uncemented total hip arthroplasty for secondary osteoarthritis in patients with congenital hip dislocation and dysplasia. Methods: Total hip arthroplasty was performed in 23 hips of 20 patients (18 females, 2 males; mean age 46 years; range 31 to 65 years). Seven (30.4%), eight (34.8%), and eight hips were Crowe type-II, III, and IV, respectively. Femoral head autografting was used in six patients with acetabular deficiency. Eight hips (34.8%) underwent subtrochanteric femoral osteotomy. Clinical evaluation was made using the Harris hip scores and Merle d’Aubigné’s criteria, and radiological evaluations with pre- and postoperative, and control A-P radiographs. The mean follow-up was 35.1 months (range 12 to 85 months). Results: Pre- and postoperative mean Harris hip scores were 38.6 and 91.1, respectively. The mean Merle d’Aubigné scores were 1.66 and 5.7 for pain, 3.1 and 5.4 for mobility, and 3.2 and 5.3 for walking, respectively. Radiologically, graft coverage was 32%. In seven hips (30.4%) the acetabular component was fully covered by the acetabular bone. In 10 hips (43.4%), 18% of the acetabular component was uncovered. The location of the acetabular component was almost in the desired place in 10 hips (43.4%), lower in eight hips (34.8%), and above in five hips (21.7%). No sciatic or femoral nerve injuries were observed. One patient (4.4%) with Crowe type-IV hip required acetabular revision for dislocation due to acetabular malposition. No recurrences occurred. Conclusion: Correct placement of the uncemented small acetabular component, graft usage in cases with inadequate coverage of the acetabular component, and femoral shortening osteotomy where necessary should be considered in congenital hip dislocation or dysplasia.

Keywords

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

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Journal Section

-

Authors

Omer Bilgen This is me

Kemal Durak This is me

Bartu Sarisozen This is me

Oguz Karaeminogullari This is me

Teoman Atici This is me

Aytun Temiz This is me

Publication Date

September 11, 2006

Submission Date

March 6, 2014

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2001 Volume: 35 Number: 5

APA
Bilgen, O., Durak, K., Sarisozen, B., Karaeminogullari, O., Atici, T., & Temiz, A. (2006). Results of uncemented total hip prosthesis for congenital hip dislocation and dysplasia. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 35(5), 395-404. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v35i5.937
AMA
1.Bilgen O, Durak K, Sarisozen B, Karaeminogullari O, Atici T, Temiz A. Results of uncemented total hip prosthesis for congenital hip dislocation and dysplasia. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;35(5):395-404. doi:10.3944/aott.v35i5.937
Chicago
Bilgen, Omer, Kemal Durak, Bartu Sarisozen, Oguz Karaeminogullari, Teoman Atici, and Aytun Temiz. 2006. “Results of Uncemented Total Hip Prosthesis for Congenital Hip Dislocation and Dysplasia”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 35 (5): 395-404. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v35i5.937.
EndNote
Bilgen O, Durak K, Sarisozen B, Karaeminogullari O, Atici T, Temiz A (September 1, 2006) Results of uncemented total hip prosthesis for congenital hip dislocation and dysplasia. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 35 5 395–404.
IEEE
[1]O. Bilgen, K. Durak, B. Sarisozen, O. Karaeminogullari, T. Atici, and A. Temiz, “Results of uncemented total hip prosthesis for congenital hip dislocation and dysplasia”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 395–404, Sept. 2006, doi: 10.3944/aott.v35i5.937.
ISNAD
Bilgen, Omer - Durak, Kemal - Sarisozen, Bartu - Karaeminogullari, Oguz - Atici, Teoman - Temiz, Aytun. “Results of Uncemented Total Hip Prosthesis for Congenital Hip Dislocation and Dysplasia”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 35/5 (September 1, 2006): 395-404. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v35i5.937.
JAMA
1.Bilgen O, Durak K, Sarisozen B, Karaeminogullari O, Atici T, Temiz A. Results of uncemented total hip prosthesis for congenital hip dislocation and dysplasia. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;35:395–404.
MLA
Bilgen, Omer, et al. “Results of Uncemented Total Hip Prosthesis for Congenital Hip Dislocation and Dysplasia”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 35, no. 5, Sept. 2006, pp. 395-04, doi:10.3944/aott.v35i5.937.
Vancouver
1.Omer Bilgen, Kemal Durak, Bartu Sarisozen, Oguz Karaeminogullari, Teoman Atici, Aytun Temiz. Results of uncemented total hip prosthesis for congenital hip dislocation and dysplasia. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006 Sep. 1;35(5):395-404. doi:10.3944/aott.v35i5.937