Short-term results of external fixation of unstable distal radial fractures

Volume: 37 Number: 2 September 11, 2006
  • Ibrahim Akmaz
  • Ozcan Pehlivan
  • Ahmet Kiral
  • Can Solakoglu
  • Omer Arpacioglu
EN TR

Short-term results of external fixation of unstable distal radial fractures

Abstract

Objectives: We assessed the effectiveness of external fixation in the treatment of unstable distal radial fractures. Methods: Twenty-five patients (19 males, 6 females; mean age 39 years; range 20 to 71 years) with unstable distal radius fractures were treated by external fixation. Three patients had open fractures. According to the AO classification, the fractures were B1 (1 fracture), B2 (2), C1 (8), C2 (10), and C3 (4). External fixator was combined with K-wires or volar plates in 17 fractures. The fixator was used for a mean of 6.6 weeks, and the mean follow-up was 13.5 months. The earliest radiologic-anatomic and functional evaluations were based on the findings obtained at the end of six months. A modified Sarmiento scoring system was used for radiologic-anatomic assessment. For functional assessment, the scoring system proposed by Sarmiento et al. was used, which was based on the Gartland and Werley’s system. Results: Radiologic measurements indicated that anatomical results were excellent in 16 patients (64%), good in eight patients (32%), and fair in one patient (4%). Functional results were excellent in four patients (16%), good in seven patients (28%), fair in 11 patients (44%), and poor in three patients (12%). The complications encountered were pin tract infections in four patients, breakage of the fixator pin holder in one patient, and the development of reflex sympathetic dystrophy in five patients. Conclusion: Our data suggest that high success rates in anatomic results do not closely reflect satisfactory functional results. The protocol to be implemented after the application of the external fixator has to be determined according to the type of the fracture.

Keywords

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

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Journal Section

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Authors

Ibrahim Akmaz This is me

Ozcan Pehlivan This is me

Ahmet Kiral This is me

Can Solakoglu This is me

Omer Arpacioglu This is me

Publication Date

September 11, 2006

Submission Date

March 6, 2014

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2003 Volume: 37 Number: 2

APA
Akmaz, I., Pehlivan, O., Kiral, A., Solakoglu, C., & Arpacioglu, O. (2006). Short-term results of external fixation of unstable distal radial fractures. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 37(2), 126-132. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v37i2.836
AMA
1.Akmaz I, Pehlivan O, Kiral A, Solakoglu C, Arpacioglu O. Short-term results of external fixation of unstable distal radial fractures. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;37(2):126-132. doi:10.3944/aott.v37i2.836
Chicago
Akmaz, Ibrahim, Ozcan Pehlivan, Ahmet Kiral, Can Solakoglu, and Omer Arpacioglu. 2006. “Short-Term Results of External Fixation of Unstable Distal Radial Fractures”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 37 (2): 126-32. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v37i2.836.
EndNote
Akmaz I, Pehlivan O, Kiral A, Solakoglu C, Arpacioglu O (September 1, 2006) Short-term results of external fixation of unstable distal radial fractures. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 37 2 126–132.
IEEE
[1]I. Akmaz, O. Pehlivan, A. Kiral, C. Solakoglu, and O. Arpacioglu, “Short-term results of external fixation of unstable distal radial fractures”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 126–132, Sept. 2006, doi: 10.3944/aott.v37i2.836.
ISNAD
Akmaz, Ibrahim - Pehlivan, Ozcan - Kiral, Ahmet - Solakoglu, Can - Arpacioglu, Omer. “Short-Term Results of External Fixation of Unstable Distal Radial Fractures”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 37/2 (September 1, 2006): 126-132. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v37i2.836.
JAMA
1.Akmaz I, Pehlivan O, Kiral A, Solakoglu C, Arpacioglu O. Short-term results of external fixation of unstable distal radial fractures. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;37:126–132.
MLA
Akmaz, Ibrahim, et al. “Short-Term Results of External Fixation of Unstable Distal Radial Fractures”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 37, no. 2, Sept. 2006, pp. 126-32, doi:10.3944/aott.v37i2.836.
Vancouver
1.Ibrahim Akmaz, Ozcan Pehlivan, Ahmet Kiral, Can Solakoglu, Omer Arpacioglu. Short-term results of external fixation of unstable distal radial fractures. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006 Sep. 1;37(2):126-32. doi:10.3944/aott.v37i2.836