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Reconstruction of the cruciate ligaments with allografts (clinical perspective and short-term results)

Year 1993, Volume: 27 Issue: 5, 318 - 323, 11.09.2006

Abstract

There is a continuing search for the ideal substitute for the cruciate ligaments. Autogenous tissues have been widely used as replacement. The use of allografts is an attractive alternative: no donor side morbidity, decreased operative time smaller incisions especially with new endoscopic techniques, unlimited supply with a choice of graft sizes in multiple ligament recontructions and a long shelf life are some of the distinct advantages that allografts offer. They may be useful in cırcumstances where no suitable autologous substitute is availab for the consequent available tendon is too short to span the joint cavity. The preparation of an allograft requires appropriate donor selection and screening, careful surgical tissue procurement, and safe and effective processing techniques. Subclinical immun responce and the possibility of transmission of infectious agents have to be considered. The early results in the literature and in our small series are encouraging, however long term results are necassary prior to widespread use of allografts in cruciate ligaments reconstructions. The authors think that allografts should be reserved presently for use in special situations as an alternative to prosthetic ligaments where autograft is not available or appropriate.

Allogreft ile diz çapraz bağ rekonstrüksiyonu (Perspektifler ve erken klinik sonuçlar)

Year 1993, Volume: 27 Issue: 5, 318 - 323, 11.09.2006

Abstract

Diz çapraz bağlarının rekonstrüksiyonundaki ideal greft arayışı halen devam etmektedir. Otogreftler günümüze kadar geniş kullanım alanı bulmuşlardır. Allogreftler ise greft yatağında morbidite bırakmamaları, daha kısa ameliyat süresi, özellikle endoskopik teknikler uygulandığında ufak insizyonlar, multiple bağ rekonstrüksiyonlarında çeşitli boyutlarda sınırsız kullanım olanağı ve uzun süre saklanabilirlik gibi avantajları nedeniyle günümüzde otogreftlere iyi bir alternatif oluşturmaktadırlar. Uygun otojen materyalin bulunmadığı vakalarda veya çok kısa Patellar tendonlu hastalarda allogreftler kullanılabilir. Allojenik materyalle ancak titiz bir organ verici seçimi ve tarama testleri, kurallara uygun materyal alımı, etkili ve güvenilir depolama teknikleri uygulanabildiği taktirde kullanılmalıdır. Subklinik immun reaksiyonlar ve infeksiyon taşıma riski allogreft kullanımında ana problemleri oluşturmaktadır. Literatürde verilen ve kendi ufak serimizdeki erken sonuçlar cesaret vericidir. Ancak geç klinik sonuçlar görülmeden allogreftler diz bağ cerrahisinde yaygın olarak kullanılmamalıdır. Yazarlar uygun otogreftin bulunmadığı özel durumlarda allogreftleri sentetik ligamentlerin alternatifi olarak görmektedirler.

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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Abdullah Gogus This is me

Philipp Lobenhoffer This is me

Halald Tscherne This is me

Publication Date September 11, 2006
Published in Issue Year 1993 Volume: 27 Issue: 5

Cite

APA Gogus, A., Lobenhoffer, P., & Tscherne, H. (2006). Reconstruction of the cruciate ligaments with allografts (clinical perspective and short-term results). Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, 27(5), 318-323. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v27i5.1436
AMA Gogus A, Lobenhoffer P, Tscherne H. Reconstruction of the cruciate ligaments with allografts (clinical perspective and short-term results). Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. September 2006;27(5):318-323. doi:10.3944/aott.v27i5.1436
Chicago Gogus, Abdullah, Philipp Lobenhoffer, and Halald Tscherne. “Reconstruction of the Cruciate Ligaments With Allografts (clinical Perspective and Short-Term Results)”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica 27, no. 5 (September 2006): 318-23. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v27i5.1436.
EndNote Gogus A, Lobenhoffer P, Tscherne H (September 1, 2006) Reconstruction of the cruciate ligaments with allografts (clinical perspective and short-term results). Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 27 5 318–323.
IEEE A. Gogus, P. Lobenhoffer, and H. Tscherne, “Reconstruction of the cruciate ligaments with allografts (clinical perspective and short-term results)”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 318–323, 2006, doi: 10.3944/aott.v27i5.1436.
ISNAD Gogus, Abdullah et al. “Reconstruction of the Cruciate Ligaments With Allografts (clinical Perspective and Short-Term Results)”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 27/5 (September 2006), 318-323. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v27i5.1436.
JAMA Gogus A, Lobenhoffer P, Tscherne H. Reconstruction of the cruciate ligaments with allografts (clinical perspective and short-term results). Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;27:318–323.
MLA Gogus, Abdullah et al. “Reconstruction of the Cruciate Ligaments With Allografts (clinical Perspective and Short-Term Results)”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 27, no. 5, 2006, pp. 318-23, doi:10.3944/aott.v27i5.1436.
Vancouver Gogus A, Lobenhoffer P, Tscherne H. Reconstruction of the cruciate ligaments with allografts (clinical perspective and short-term results). Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;27(5):318-23.