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Nosocomial rathogens and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in orthopedics and traumatology department

Year 1995, Volume: 29 Issue: 4, 291 - 293, 11.09.2006

Abstract

During the period of 1 st April 1993 and 31st December 1993, we isolated 150 bacteria species from 113 aerobic cultures of 86 patients with nosocomial infections, as CDC defined, in Orthopedics and TraumatoIogy Department of our Faculty. Antibiotic susceptibility, patterns of the isolated bacteria were investigated with disc diffusion test. Among the isolates are 19% Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 13% other nonfermentative Gramnegative rods, 17% Klebsiella pneumoniae, 7% other Gram-negative enteric rods; 33% Staphylococcus aureus,
10% coagulase-negative staphylococci and 1 % Gram-pozitive rods. AII of the isolated Gram-negative rods were found to be sensitive to imipenem; other than imipenem the most active antibiotics are cefoperazone/sulbactam, aztroenam, amikacin, ceftazidime, piperacillin and ciprofloxacin for P. aeruginosa; netilmisin (%68), amikacin (63%) and cefoperazone/sulbactam (63%) for other nonfermentative Gram-negative rods; amikacin (69%) and ciprofloxacin (65%) . 69% of the isolated S. aureus species and 60% of coagulase-negative staphylococci were found to be methicillin-resistant. These data reveals once more that antibiotic susceptibility patterns are required for choosing antibiotics in the treatment of nosocomial infections in Orthopedics and Traumatology Department of our Faculty.

Ortopedi ve travmatoloji kliniğindeki nozokomiyal infeksiyon etkenleri ve antibiyotiklere duyarlıkları

Year 1995, Volume: 29 Issue: 4, 291 - 293, 11.09.2006

Abstract

1 Nisan - 31 Aralık 1993 tarihleri arasında Fakültemiz Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Kliniği'nde yatmakta olan ve CDC tanımına göre nozokomiyal infeksiyonu olduğuna karar verilen 86 hastanın toplam 113 aerop kültür örneğinden 150 bakteri suşu izole edildi. izole edilen bakterilerin antibiyotik duyarlık testleri disk difüzyon yöntemiyle yapıldı. Suşların % 19'u Pseudomonas aeruginosa, % 13'ü diğer nonfermentatif Gram-negatif çomakIar, % 17'si Klebsiella pneumoniae, %7'si diğer Gram-negatif enterik çomaklar; %33'ü Staphylococcus aureus, % 1 O'u koagülaz-negatif stafilokoklar ve % 1'i Gram-pozitif çomaklar idi. İzole edilen Gram-negatif çomakların tümünün duyarlı olduğu imipenem'den sonra en etkili antibiyotikler P.aeruginosa için sefoperazon/sulbaktam, aztreonam, amikasin, seftazidim, piperasilin ve siprofloksasin; diğer nonfermentatif Gram-negatif çomaklar için netilmisin (%68), amikasin (%63) ve sefoperazon/sulbaktam (%63); K.pneumoniae için ise amikasin (%69) ve siprofloksasin (%65) idi. S.aureus suşlarının %69'u; koagülaz-negatif stafilokoklann ise %60'ı metisiIine dirençli bulundu. Bu veriler, Fakültemiz Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Kliniği'ndeki nozokomiyal infeksiyonlanmn tedavisinde kullanılacak antibiyotiklerin seçiminde antibiyotik duyarlık testlerinin kılavuzluğuna gereksinim olduğunu bir kez daha göstermektedir.

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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Metin Punar This is me

Halit Ozsut This is me

Haluk Eraksoy This is me

Murat Dilmener This is me

Semra Calangu This is me

Publication Date September 11, 2006
Published in Issue Year 1995 Volume: 29 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Punar, M., Ozsut, H., Eraksoy, H., Dilmener, M., et al. (2006). Nosocomial rathogens and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in orthopedics and traumatology department. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, 29(4), 291-293. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v29i4.1606
AMA Punar M, Ozsut H, Eraksoy H, Dilmener M, Calangu S. Nosocomial rathogens and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in orthopedics and traumatology department. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. September 2006;29(4):291-293. doi:10.3944/aott.v29i4.1606
Chicago Punar, Metin, Halit Ozsut, Haluk Eraksoy, Murat Dilmener, and Semra Calangu. “Nosocomial Rathogens and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Orthopedics and Traumatology Department”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica 29, no. 4 (September 2006): 291-93. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v29i4.1606.
EndNote Punar M, Ozsut H, Eraksoy H, Dilmener M, Calangu S (September 1, 2006) Nosocomial rathogens and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in orthopedics and traumatology department. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 29 4 291–293.
IEEE M. Punar, H. Ozsut, H. Eraksoy, M. Dilmener, and S. Calangu, “Nosocomial rathogens and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in orthopedics and traumatology department”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 291–293, 2006, doi: 10.3944/aott.v29i4.1606.
ISNAD Punar, Metin et al. “Nosocomial Rathogens and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Orthopedics and Traumatology Department”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 29/4 (September 2006), 291-293. https://doi.org/10.3944/aott.v29i4.1606.
JAMA Punar M, Ozsut H, Eraksoy H, Dilmener M, Calangu S. Nosocomial rathogens and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in orthopedics and traumatology department. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;29:291–293.
MLA Punar, Metin et al. “Nosocomial Rathogens and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Orthopedics and Traumatology Department”. Acta Orthopaedica Et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 29, no. 4, 2006, pp. 291-3, doi:10.3944/aott.v29i4.1606.
Vancouver Punar M, Ozsut H, Eraksoy H, Dilmener M, Calangu S. Nosocomial rathogens and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in orthopedics and traumatology department. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2006;29(4):291-3.